{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T13:35:16Z","timestamp":1781876116001,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["SW"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,31]]},"DOI":"10.3233\/sw-190374","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,20]],"date-time":"2019-12-20T11:54:45Z","timestamp":1576842885000},"page":"41-51","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":106,"title":["On the role of knowledge graphs in explainable AI"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Freddy","family":"Lecue","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"CortAIx, Thales, Montreal, Canada. E-mail:\u00a0freddy.lecue@inria.fr"},{"name":"WIMMICS, Inria, Sophia Antipolis, France. E-mail:\u00a0freddy.lecue@thalesgroup.fr"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.3233\/AIC-1994-7104","article-title":"Case-based reasoning: Foundational issues, methodological variations, and system approaches","volume":"7","author":"Aamodt","year":"1994","journal-title":"AI Communications"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref2","unstructured":"J.\u00a0Adebayo, J.\u00a0Gilmer, M.\u00a0Muelly, I.J.\u00a0Goodfellow, M.\u00a0Hardt and B.\u00a0Kim, Sanity checks for saliency maps, in: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 31: Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems 2018, NeurIPS 2018, Montr\u00e9al, Canada, 3\u20138 December 2018, 2018, pp.\u00a09525\u20139536, http:\/\/papers.nips.cc\/paper\/8160-sanity-checks-for-saliency-maps."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref4","unstructured":"D.\u00a0Amir and O.\u00a0Amir, HIGHLIGHTS: Summarizing agent behavior to people, in: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and MultiAgent Systems, AAMAS 2018, Stockholm, Sweden, July 10\u201315, 2018, 2018, pp.\u00a01168\u20131176, http:\/\/dl.acm.org\/citation.cfm?id=3237869."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref5","unstructured":"O.\u00a0Amir, F.\u00a0Doshi-Velez and D.\u00a0Sarne, Agent strategy summarization, in: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and MultiAgent Systems, AAMAS 2018, Stockholm, Sweden, July 10\u201315, 2018, 2018, pp.\u00a01203\u20131207, http:\/\/dl.acm.org\/citation.cfm?id=3237877."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S.\u00a0Antol, A.\u00a0Agrawal, J.\u00a0Lu, M.\u00a0Mitchell, D.\u00a0Batra, C.L.\u00a0Zitnick and D.\u00a0Parikh, Vqa: Visual question answering, in: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, 2015, pp.\u00a02425\u20132433.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.279"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-76298-0_52"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.354"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"V.\u00a0Belle, Logic meets probability: Towards explainable AI systems for uncertain worlds, in: IJCAI, 2017, pp.\u00a05116\u20135120.","DOI":"10.24963\/ijcai.2017\/733"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0501-34","article-title":"The semantic web","volume":"284","author":"Berners-Lee","year":"2001","journal-title":"Scientific American"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-60960-593-3.ch008"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1376616.1376746"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref14","first-page":"3207","article-title":"Counterfactual reasoning and learning systems: The example of computational advertising","volume":"14","author":"Bottou","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Journal of Machine Learning Research"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref15","unstructured":"D.J.\u00a0Brooks, A.\u00a0Shultz, M.\u00a0Desai, P.\u00a0Kovac and H.A.\u00a0Yanco, Towards state summarization for autonomous robots, dialog with robots, in: 2010 AAAI Fall Symposium, Arlington, Virginia, USA, November 11\u201313, 2010, 2010, http:\/\/www.aaai.org\/ocs\/index.php\/FSS\/FSS10\/paper\/view\/2223."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref16","unstructured":"A.\u00a0Carlson, J.\u00a0Betteridge, B.\u00a0Kisiel, B.\u00a0Settles, E.R.\u00a0Hruschka Jr. and T.M.\u00a0Mitchell, Toward an architecture for never-ending language learning, in: Proceedings of the Twenty-Fourth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2010, Atlanta, Georgia, USA, July 11\u201315, 2010, 2010, http:\/\/www.aaai.org\/ocs\/index.php\/AAAI\/AAAI10\/paper\/view\/1879."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24963\/ijcai.2017\/23"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Y.\u00a0Chen and D.Z.\u00a0Wang, Knowledge expansion over probabilistic knowledge bases, in: Proceedings of the 2014 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, ACM, 2014, pp.\u00a0649\u2013660.","DOI":"10.1145\/2588555.2610516"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref21","unstructured":"P.\u00a0Chocron and M.\u00a0Schorlemmer, Inferring commitment semantics in multi-agent interactions, in: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and MultiAgent Systems, AAMAS 2018, Stockholm, Sweden, July 10\u201315, 2018, 2018, pp.\u00a01150\u20131158, http:\/\/dl.acm.org\/citation.cfm?id=3237867."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-44972-0_1"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref24","unstructured":"M.\u00a0Craven and J.W.\u00a0Shavlik, Extracting tree-structured representations of trained networks, in: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 1996, pp.\u00a024\u201330."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.3233\/SW-190371","article-title":"Leveraging Knowledge Graphs for Big Data Integration","volume":"11","author":"Cudre-Mauroux","year":"2020","journal-title":"Semantic Web Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.3233\/SW-200388","article-title":"Machine learning for the semantic web: Lessons learnt and next research directions","volume":"11","author":"d\u2019Amato","year":"2020","journal-title":"Semantic Web Journal"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24963\/ijcai.2017\/221"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M.\u00a0Ghallab, D.S.\u00a0Nau and P.\u00a0Traverso, Automated Planning\u00a0\u2013 Theory and Practice, Elsevier, 2004. ISBN 978-1-55860-856-6.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-155860856-6\/50004-1"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-99740-7_21"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.3233\/SW-190373","article-title":"Neural language models for the multilingual, transcultural, and multimodal semantic web","volume":"11","author":"Gromann","year":"2020","journal-title":"Semantic Web Journal"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Z.\u00a0GuoDong, S.\u00a0Jian, Z.\u00a0Jie and Z.\u00a0Min, Exploring various knowledge in relation extraction, in: Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics, Association for Computational Linguistics, 2005, pp.\u00a0427\u2013434.","DOI":"10.3115\/1219840.1219893"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref33","unstructured":"W.L.\u00a0Hamilton, P.\u00a0Bajaj, M.\u00a0Zitnik, D.\u00a0Jurafsky and J.\u00a0Leskovec, Embedding logical queries on knowledge graphs, in: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 31: Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems 2018, NeurIPS 2018, Montr\u00e9al, Canada, 3\u20138 December 2018, 2018, pp.\u00a02030\u20132041, http:\/\/papers.nips.cc\/paper\/7473-embedding-logical-queries-on-knowledge-graphs."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref34","unstructured":"X.\u00a0Han and L.\u00a0Sun, Distant supervision via prototype-based global representation learning, in: Proceedings of the Thirty-First AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, San Francisco, California, USA, February 4\u20139, 2017, S.P.\u00a0Singh and S.\u00a0Markovitch, eds, AAAI Press, 2017, pp.\u00a03443\u20133449, http:\/\/aaai.org\/ocs\/index.php\/AAAI\/AAAI17\/paper\/view\/14472."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref35","unstructured":"R.\u00a0High, The Era of Cognitive Systems: An Inside Look at IBM Watson and How It Works, IBM Corporation, Redbooks, 2012."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref36","unstructured":"G.E.\u00a0Hinton, S.\u00a0Sabour and N.\u00a0Frosst, Matrix capsules with EM routing, in: 6th International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2018, Vancouver, BC, Canada, April 30\u2013May 3, 2018, Conference Track Proceedings, 2018, https:\/\/openreview.net\/forum?id=HJWLfGWRb."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.3233\/SW-190368","article-title":"Neural-symbolic integration and the Semantic Web","volume":"11","author":"Hitzler","year":"2020","journal-title":"Semantic Web Journal"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A.\u00a0Ignatiev, N.\u00a0Narodytska and J.\u00a0Marques-Silva, Abduction-based explanations for machine learning models, in: Proceedings of the Thirty-Third AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, (AAAI-19), Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, 2019, 2019.","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v33i01.33011511"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref39","unstructured":"W.L.\u00a0Johnson, Agents that learn to explain themselves, in: AAAI, 1994, pp.\u00a01257\u20131263."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref40","unstructured":"U.\u00a0Junker, QUICKXPLAIN: Preferred explanations and relaxations for over-constrained problems, in: Proceedings of the Nineteenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Sixteenth Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence, San Jose, California, USA, July 25\u201329, 2004, 2004, pp.\u00a0167\u2013172, http:\/\/www.aaai.org\/Library\/AAAI\/2004\/aaai04-027.php."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/1219044.1219066"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref42","unstructured":"G.A.\u00a0Kaminka, M.\u00a0Fox, P.\u00a0Bouquet, E.\u00a0H\u00fcllermeier, V.\u00a0Dignum, F.\u00a0Dignum and F.\u00a0van Harmelen\u00a0(eds), ECAI 2016\u00a0\u2013 22nd European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 29 August\u20132 September 2016, The Hague, The Netherlands\u00a0\u2013 Including Prestigious Applications of Artificial Intelligence (PAIS 2016), Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, Vol.\u00a0285, IOS Press, 2016. ISBN 978-1-61499-671-2."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K.\u00a0Kersting and L.\u00a0De Raedt, Bayesian logic programming: Theory and tool, in: Statistical Relational Learning, 2007, p.\u00a0291.","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/7432.003.0012"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref44","unstructured":"B.\u00a0Kim, O.\u00a0Koyejo and R.\u00a0Khanna, Examples are not enough, learn to criticize! Criticism for interpretability, in: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 29: Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems 2016, Barcelona, Spain, December 5\u201310, 2016, 2016, pp.\u00a02280\u20132288."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3115\/981344.981348"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref46","unstructured":"P.W.\u00a0Koh and P.\u00a0Liang, Understanding black-box predictions via influence functions, in: Proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Machine Learning\u00a0\u2013 Volume\u00a070, JMLR.org, 2017, pp.\u00a01885\u20131894."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref47","unstructured":"D.\u00a0Koller and N.\u00a0Friedman, Probabilistic Graphical Models\u00a0\u2013 Principles and Techniques, MIT Press, 2009, http:\/\/mitpress.mit.edu\/catalog\/item\/default.asp?ttype=2&tid=11886. ISBN 978-0-262-01319-2."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1145\/502115.502117","article-title":"Scaling question answering to the web","volume":"19","author":"Kwok","year":"2001","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS)"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24963\/ijcai.2018\/46"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref50","unstructured":"J.\u00a0Lang\u00a0(ed.), Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI 2018, Stockholm, Sweden, July 13\u201319, 2018, ijcai.org, 2018, http:\/\/www.ijcai.org\/proceedings\/2018\/. ISBN 978-0-9992411-2-7."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R.\u00a0Lowe, N.\u00a0Pow, I.\u00a0Serban and J.\u00a0Pineau, The Ubuntu dialogue corpus: A\u00a0large dataset for research in unstructured multi-turn dialogue systems, in: Proceedings of the SIGDIAL 2015 Conference, the 16th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue, Prague, Czech Republic, 2\u20134 September 2015, 2015, pp.\u00a0285\u2013294, http:\/\/aclweb.org\/anthology\/W\/W15\/W15-4640.pdf.","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W15-4640"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref54","unstructured":"R.\u00a0Manhaeve, S.\u00a0Dumancic, A.\u00a0Kimmig, T.\u00a0Demeester and L.D.\u00a0Raedt, DeepProbLog: Neural probabilistic logic programming, in: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 31: Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems 2018, NeurIPS 2018, Montr\u00e9al, Canada, 3\u20138 December 2018, 2018, pp.\u00a03753\u20133763, http:\/\/papers.nips.cc\/paper\/7632-deepproblog-neural-probabilistic-logic-programming."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3287560.3287574"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.2307\/1969529","article-title":"Non-cooperative games","author":"Nash","year":"1951","journal-title":"Annals of Mathematics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2015.2483592","article-title":"A\u00a0review of relational machine learning for knowledge graphs","volume":"104","author":"Nickel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2015.2483592","article-title":"A\u00a0review of relational machine learning for knowledge graphs","volume":"104","author":"Nickel","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref59","unstructured":"B.\u00a0O\u2019Sullivan, A.\u00a0Papadopoulos, B.\u00a0Faltings and P.\u00a0Pu, Representative explanations for over-constrained problems, in: Proceedings of the Twenty-Second AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, July 22\u201326, 2007, 2007, pp.\u00a0323\u2013328, http:\/\/www.aaai.org\/Library\/AAAI\/2007\/aaai07-050.php."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W18-6904"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.334"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"T.\u00a0Rattenbury, N.\u00a0Good and M.\u00a0Naaman, Towards automatic extraction of event and place semantics from Flickr tags, in: Proceedings of the 30th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, ACM, 2007, pp.\u00a0103\u2013110.","DOI":"10.1145\/1277741.1277762"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2939672.2939778"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M.T.\u00a0Ribeiro, S.\u00a0Singh and C.\u00a0Guestrin, Anchors: High-precision model-agnostic explanations, in: Thirty-Second AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2018.","DOI":"10.1609\/aaai.v32i1.11491"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref66","unstructured":"S.\u00a0Rosenthal, S.P.\u00a0Selvaraj and M.M.\u00a0Veloso, Verbalization: Narration of autonomous robot experience, in: Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI 2016, New York, NY, USA, 9\u201315 July, 2016, pp.\u00a0862\u2013868, http:\/\/www.ijcai.org\/Abstract\/16\/127."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref67","unstructured":"S.J.\u00a0Russell and P.\u00a0Norvig, Artificial Intelligence\u00a0\u2013 a\u00a0Modern Approach, 3rd internat. edn, Pearson Education, 2010, http:\/\/vig.pearsoned.com\/store\/product\/1,1207,store-12521_isbn-0136042597,00.html. ISBN 978-0-13-207148-2."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref68","unstructured":"S.J.\u00a0Russell and P.\u00a0Norvig, Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, Pearson Education Limited, Malaysia, 2016."},{"issue":"28","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref69","first-page":"307","article-title":"A\u00a0value for n-person games","volume":"2","author":"Shapley","year":"1953","journal-title":"Contributions to the Theory of Games"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01753437","article-title":"The assignment game\u00a0I: The core","volume":"1","author":"Shapley","year":"1971","journal-title":"International Journal of Game Theory"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref71","unstructured":"R.K.\u00a0Sheh, \u201cWhy did you do that?\u201d Explainable intelligent robots, in: The Workshops of the Thirty-First AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, San Francisco, California, USA, Saturday, February 4\u20139, 2017, 2017, http:\/\/aaai.org\/ocs\/index.php\/WS\/AAAIW17\/paper\/view\/15162."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3132847.3133119"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref73","unstructured":"A.\u00a0Shrikumar, P.\u00a0Greenside and A.\u00a0Kundaje, Learning important features through propagating activation differences, in: Proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2017, Sydney, NSW, Australia, 6\u201311 August 2017, 2017, pp.\u00a03145\u20133153, http:\/\/proceedings.mlr.press\/v70\/shrikumar17a.html."},{"issue":"7676","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1038\/nature24270","article-title":"Mastering the game of go without human knowledge","volume":"550","author":"Silver","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref75","unstructured":"S.P.\u00a0Singh and S.\u00a0Markovitch\u00a0(eds), Proceedings of the Thirty-First AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, San Francisco, California, USA, February 4\u20139, 2017, AAAI Press, 2017, http:\/\/www.aaai.org\/Library\/AAAI\/aaai17contents.php."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref76","unstructured":"R.\u00a0Socher, C.C.\u00a0Lin, A.Y.\u00a0Ng and C.D.\u00a0Manning, Parsing natural scenes and natural language with recursive neural networks, in: Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2011, Bellevue, Washington, USA, June 28\u2013July 2, 2011, 2011, pp.\u00a0129\u2013136, https:\/\/icml.cc\/2011\/papers\/125_icmlpaper.pdf."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref77","unstructured":"T.\u00a0Steiner, R.\u00a0Verborgh, R.\u00a0Troncy, J.\u00a0Gabarro and R.\u00a0Van de Walle, Adding realtime coverage to the Google knowledge graph, in: 11th International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC 2012), Citeseer, 2012."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1242572.1242667"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref79","unstructured":"M.\u00a0Sundararajan, A.\u00a0Taly and Q.\u00a0Yan, Axiomatic attribution for deep networks, in: Proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2017, Sydney, NSW, Australia, 6\u201311 August 2017, 2017, pp.\u00a03319\u20133328, http:\/\/proceedings.mlr.press\/v70\/sundararajan17a.html."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024172719965","article-title":"The RETSINA MAS infrastructure","volume":"7","author":"Sycara","year":"2003","journal-title":"Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems"},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref81","unstructured":"A.\u00a0Vellido, J.D.\u00a0Mart\u00edn-Guerrero and P.J.G.\u00a0Lisboa, Making machine learning models interpretable, in: 20th European Symposium on Artificial Neural Networks, ESANN 2012, Bruges, Belgium, April 25\u201327, 2012, 2012, https:\/\/www.elen.ucl.ac.be\/Proceedings\/esann\/esannpdf\/es2012-7.pdf."},{"key":"10.3233\/SW-190374_ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1401890.1401976"}],"container-title":["Semantic Web"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/content.iospress.com\/download?id=10.3233\/SW-190374","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T05:24:38Z","timestamp":1777613078000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.3233\/SW-190374"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Pascal","family":"Hitzler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]},{"given":"Krzysztof","family":"Janowicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California, Santa Barbara, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,31]]},"references-count":73,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/sw-190374","relation":{},"ISSN":["2210-4968","1570-0844"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2210-4968","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1570-0844","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,31]]}}}