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Hence, hearing loss (HL), whose prevalence increases with age, may bias cognitive-test performance in the target population for the screening of dementia due to Alzheimer\u2019s disease. To study the effect of the auditory test format, an impairment-simulation approach was used in normal-hearing listeners to compare performance on the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test, a memory task employed in dementia screening and research, when test items were unprocessed and processed to simulate age-related HL. Immediate verbal recall declined with simulated HL, suggesting that auditory factors are confounding variables in cognitive assessment and result in the underestimation of cognitive functioning.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/jad-215695","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,29]],"date-time":"2022-11-29T11:23:37Z","timestamp":1669721017000},"page":"537-541","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Auditory Biases in Cognitive Assessment: Insights from a Hearing-Loss Simulation for the Screening of Dementia due to Alzheimer\u2019s Disease"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"91","author":[{"given":"Christian","family":"F\u00fcllgrabe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University College London","place":["UK"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1166(200004)15:4<317::AID-GPS116>3.0.CO;2-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13854049108403297"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000048628"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","unstructured":"World Health Organization Dementia Accessed 11\/7\/ 2022\u2013https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/dementia."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","unstructured":"World Health Organization Deafness and hearing loss https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/deafness-and-hearing-loss Accessed 6\/6\/2021."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","unstructured":"DavisA (1995) Hearing in Adults Whurr London."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1076\/1380-3395(200002)22:1;1-8;FT147"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016489109127274"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2020.08.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","unstructured":"SchneiderBA Pichora-FullerMK (2000) Implications of perceptual deterioration for cognitive aging research. 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