{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T10:27:57Z","timestamp":1777890477130,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,6]],"date-time":"2020-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1591401600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>BACKGROUND:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Caring for infants on respiratory support is a challenge in the middle-income countries, applying a protocol of targeted oxygen reduction test (tORT) guided by daily assessment of oxygen histograms is novel and practical approach.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>OBJECTIVE:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To study the impact of tORT guided by daily assessment of oxygen histograms as a quality improvement project aiming to decrease days on oxygen support, and duration of hospital admission in preterm infants.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>STUDY DESIGN:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A quality project conducted in neonatal intensive care units (NICU) of two hospitals, from 2017- 2018 (Epochs II). After a period of observation of a cohort of preterm Infants, 2016-2017 (Epoch I). The main aims were to reduce days on oxygen and hospital admission days. All infants in Epoch II underwent daily assessment of oxygen histograms and a trial of oxygen reduction if applicable as per a predefined protocol. Comparison was made between these two Epochs, and the primary outcome was the time to successful discontinuation of oxygen support.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>RESULTS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Fifty-nine infants were included; 30 underwent the protocolized tORT (Epoch II) with a median (IQR) of 4 (2\u20136) tORC per infant. Postanal age at presentation (time of initial tORT assessment was performed at the postnatal age of 8 (5, 13) days. Days on oxygen and total numbers of hospital days were significantly less in Epoch II. Oxygen histograms significantly improved after tORT.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>CONCLUSIONS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Applying tORT guided by oxygen histograms may have a significant impact on oxygen exposure and hospitalization days of patients admitted to the NICU.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3233\/npm-200459","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,9]],"date-time":"2020-06-09T13:51:32Z","timestamp":1591710692000},"page":"61-65","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The impact of targeted oxygen reduction test in preterm infants on reducing the oxygen exposure"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"W.","family":"Hamza","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Maadi Hospital, Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"AbdElaal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ain Shams University, Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Awad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ain Shams University, Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Tawfik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Maadi Hospital, Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"Elsayed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Manitoba, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-2113.197116"},{"key":"ref002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2016.45"},{"key":"ref003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2016.44"},{"key":"ref004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2016.43"},{"key":"ref005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2016-1576"},{"key":"ref006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1641588"},{"key":"ref007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.85.2.F127"},{"key":"ref008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jp.7210963"},{"key":"ref009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-0204"},{"key":"ref010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13052-018-0582-x"},{"key":"ref011","first-page":"CD011190","volume":"4","author":"Askie L","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cochrane database Syst. 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