{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,22]],"date-time":"2026-06-22T23:32:32Z","timestamp":1782171152861,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,8]],"date-time":"2016-12-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1481155200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["NeuroRehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>BACKGROUND:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Falls are of great concern among persons with multiple sclerosis (MS).\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>OBJECTIVE:<\/jats:bold>\n                    To examine differences in metrics of mobility, postural control, and cognition in persons with MS with distinct fall risk status; and to investigate predictors of fall risk group membership using discriminant analysis.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>METHODS:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Forty-seven persons with MS completed the Activities-Balance Confidence (ABC) Scale and underwent a battery of assessments of mobility, balance, and cognition. Participants further wore an accelerometer for 7 days as an assessment of steps\/day. Participants were allocated into fall risk groups based on ABC scale scores (increased fall risk (IFR); and normal fall risk (NFR)). We examined univariate differences between groups using ANOVA, and discriminant function analysis (DFA) identified the significant multivariate predictors of FR status.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>RESULTS:<\/jats:bold>\n                    After controlling for disability level, the IFR group had significantly (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u200a&lt;\u200a0.05) worse scores on measures of mobility (i.e., MSWS-12, 6\u200aMW, and steps\/day) compared to the NFR group. DFA identified MSWS-12 and 6\u200aMW scores as significant (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u200a&lt;\u200a0.05) predictors of fall risk group membership. Those two variables collectively explained 55% of variance in fall risk grouping.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>CONCLUSIONS:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The findings suggest that mobility should be the focus of rehabilitation programs in persons with MS, especially for those at IFR.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/nre-161401","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,9]],"date-time":"2016-12-09T14:33:35Z","timestamp":1481294015000},"page":"153-161","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Mobility measures differentiate falls risk status in persons with multiple sclerosis: An exploratory study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Emerson","family":"Sebasti\u00e3o","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yvonne C.","family":"Learmonth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert W.","family":"Motl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Alabama at Birmingham","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.418"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000099158"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7224\/1537-2073.2014-054"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/496325"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2002.32825"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7224\/1537-2073.2014-062"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(08)70259-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7224\/1537-2073.2014-067"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1234\/12345678"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2013.10.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afl140"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NPT.0b013e3182a18460"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/135248506ms1259oa"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11556-011-0078-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458507082607"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.1977.44.2.367"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458513488233"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20120231"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.60.1.31"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0020124"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1586\/14737175.2015.1046377"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2011"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/135245800678827860"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.33.11.1444"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_3_1_26_1","first-page":"1082","article-title":"The optimal sequence and selection of screening test items to predict fall risk in older disabled women: The Women\u2019s Health and Aging Study","volume":"63","author":"Lamb S. 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