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Yet, the terminology applicable to the major primary, non-traumatic, headache disorders such as migraine, tension headache, and cervicogenic headache are often used to specify the specific type of headache the patients experiences seemingly disparate from the unitary definition of post-traumatic headache adopted by ICHD-3. More complex post-traumatic presentations attributable to brain injury as well as other headache conditions are important to consider as well as other causes such as medication overuse headache and medication induced headache. Treatment of any post-traumatic cephalalgia must be optimized by understanding that there may be more than one headache pain generator, that comorbid traumatic problems may contribute to the pain presentation and that pre-existing conditions could impact both symptom complaint, clinical presentation and recovery. Any treatment for PTC must harmonize with ongoing medical and psychosocial aspects of recovery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/nre-208006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,22]],"date-time":"2020-09-22T19:31:52Z","timestamp":1600803112000},"page":"327-342","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Post-traumatic cephalalgia"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Brigid","family":"Dwyer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nathan","family":"Zasler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Concussion Care Centre of Virginia Ltd. and Tree of Life Services, Inc., Richmond, Virginia, USA"},{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA"},{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Virginia, 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