{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T09:49:07Z","timestamp":1777888147523,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":155,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PRM"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>PURPOSE: Hemiplegic cerebral palsy (hCP) typically impacts sensorimotor control of the hand, but comprehensive assessments of the hands of children with hCP are relatively rare. This scoping review summarizes the development of hand function for children with hCP. METHODS: This scoping review focused on the development of hand function in children with hCP. Electronic databases (PubMed, PEDro, Web of Science, CINAHL, and SpringerLink) were searched to identify studies assessing hand function in children with hCP. The search was performed using keywords (e.g., \u201chemiplegia\u201d). An iterative approach verified by two authors was used to select the studies. Articles which reported quantitative data for children with hCP on any items of a specified set of hand evaluations were included. Measures were sorted into three categories: quantitative neuromechanics, clinical assessments, and clinical functional evaluations. RESULTS: Initial searches returned 1536 articles, 131 of which were included in the final review. Trends between assessment scores and age were examined for both hands. CONCLUSION: While several studies have evaluated hand function in children with hCP, the majority relied on clinical scales, assessments, or qualitative descriptions. Further assessments of kinematics, kinetics, and muscle activation patterns are needed to identify the underlying impairment mechanisms that should be targeted for treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/prm-200714","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,30]],"date-time":"2021-11-30T17:20:45Z","timestamp":1638292845000},"page":"211-228","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Hand function development of children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy: A scoping review"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"James V.","family":"McCall","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Joint Department of Biomedical Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA"},{"name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miranda C.","family":"Ludovice","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Joint Department of Biomedical Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA"},{"name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Elliott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Occupational Therapy, Social Work and Speech Pathology, Curtin University, Perth, Australia"},{"name":"Child and Adolescent Health Services, Perth Children\u2019s Hospital, Perth, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Derek G.","family":"Kamper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Joint Department of Biomedical Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA"},{"name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"key":"10.3233\/PRM-200714_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2000.tb00695.x","article-title":"Surveillance of cerebral palsy in Europe: a collaboration of cerebral palsy surveys and registers","volume":"42","author":"Cans","year":"2000","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.3233\/PRM-200714_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.12080","article-title":"An update on the prevalence of cerebral palsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"55","author":"Oskoui","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.3233\/PRM-200714_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paed.2008.05.015","article-title":"Epidemiology of cerebral palsy","volume":"18","author":"Cans","year":"2008","journal-title":"Paediatr Child Health (Oxford)"},{"key":"10.3233\/PRM-200714_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1988.tb14939.x","article-title":"Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy","volume":"345","author":"Uvebrant","year":"1988","journal-title":"Aetiology and Outcome. 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