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Therefore, early recognition of nutrition problems, weight management counseling, and timely referrals for evaluation and management of diet and activity can help those with spina bifida and their families achieve a healthy lifestyle. This article details the development of the Nutrition, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity Guidelines, which are part of the 2018 Spina Bifida Association\u2019s Fourth Edition of the Guidelines for the Care of People with Spina Bifida. It discusses the identification and management of poor nutrition and prevention of obesity for children, adolescents, and adults with spina bifida and highlights areas requiring further research.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/prm-200753","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,9]],"date-time":"2020-12-09T00:20:11Z","timestamp":1607473211000},"page":"637-653","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Nutrition, metabolic syndrome, and obesity: Guidelines for the care of people with spina bifida"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Amy C.","family":"McPherson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bloorview Research Institute, Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada"},{"name":"Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada"},{"name":"Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lorry","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"O\u2019Neil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Indiana University School of Medicine, Riley Hospital for Children Indiana University Health, Indianapolis, IN, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kerri A.","family":"Vanderbom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Center on Health, Physical Activity and Disability, University of Alabama at Birmingham\/Lakeshore Research Collaborative, Birmingham, AL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"key":"10.3233\/PRM-200753_ref1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 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