{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T10:29:20Z","timestamp":1777890560935,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Technology and Health Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>BACKGROUND:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Rapid voluntary stepping has been recognized as an important measure of balance control.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>OBJECTIVE:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility and convergent validity of a Rapid Stepping Test protocol utilizing a virtual reality SeeMeTM system (VR-RST) in elderly ambulatory and independent individuals living in a community residential home.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>METHODS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Associations between step execution times determined by the system and the Activities-specific Balance Confidence (ABC) Questionnaire, and clinical measures of balance performance in the MiniBESTest and Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, were established in 60 participants (mean age 88.2 \u00b1 5.0 years). All participants completed the study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>RESULTS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The correlations of the ABC questionnaire and the clinical tests with VR-RST forward and backward stepping were moderate (\u03c1  rage 0.42-0.52), and weak to moderate with sideward stepping (\u03c1  rage 0.32-0.52). Moderate to strong correlations were found across stepping directions (\u03c1  rage 0.45-0.87).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>CONCLUSION:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Findings support the test's feasibility and validity and confirm the utility of the VR-RST as an assessment tool in an elderly population.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3233\/thc-161251","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,30]],"date-time":"2016-08-30T11:00:51Z","timestamp":1472554851000},"page":"49-58","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Rapid stepping test towards virtual visual objects: Feasibility and convergent validity in older adults"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Yeshayahu","family":"Hutzler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Academic College at Wingate Institute","place":["Israel"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Olga","family":"Korsensky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Academic College at Wingate Institute","place":["Israel"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yocheved","family":"Laufer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Haifa","place":["Israel"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Center for Injury Prevention and Control. Web - based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System (WISQARS). Older adult falls. http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/HomeandRecreation- alSafety\/Falls\/adultfalls.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200101000-00021"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.82.7.1020"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","first-page":"81","article-title":"Prevention of falls in older patients","volume":"72","author":"Rao SS","year":"2005","unstructured":"RaoSS. Prevention of falls in older patients. American Family Physician. 2005; 72(1): 81-88.","journal-title":"American Family Physician"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ip.2005.011015"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC Older Adult Falls: Get the Facts Online: http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/home- andrecreationalsafety\/falls\/adultfalls.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","unstructured":"U.S. Census Bureau 2011 Age and sex composition: 2010 by LM Howden and JA Meyer 2010 Census Briefs C2010BR-03 available at http:\/\/www.census.gov\/prod\/cen2010\/briefs\/c2010br-03.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2009.2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afl077"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","first-page":"581","article-title":"Vertigo and motion sickness","volume":"84","author":"Zajonc TP","year":"2005","unstructured":"ZajoncTP, RolandPS. Vertigo and motion sickness. Part I: vestibular anatomy and physiology. Ear, Nose & Throat Journal. 2005; 84: 581-584.","journal-title":"Part I: vestibular anatomy and physiology. Ear, Nose & Throat Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","volume-title":"Vestibular rehabilitation","author":"Herdman S","year":"2007","unstructured":"HerdmanS. Vestibular rehabilitation, 3rd edn. F.A. Davis, Philadelphia, PA, 2007."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","volume-title":"Motor control: Translating research into clinical practice","author":"Shumway-Cook A","year":"2011","unstructured":"Shumway-CookA, WoollacottMH. Motor control: Translating research into clinical practice, 4th edn. Lippincott, Philadelphia, PA, 2011."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0004-9514(14)60300-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afl078"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0268-0033(93)90012-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_2","first-page":"671","article-title":"Effects of aging on control of stability","author":"Maki E","year":"2003","unstructured":"MakiE, McIlroyWE. Effects of aging on control of stability. In: A textbook of audiological medicine: Clinical aspects of hearing and balance. LuxonL, MartiniA, FurmanJ, StephensD, eds, Martin Dunitz Publishers, London, 2003; 671-690.","journal-title":"A textbook of audiological medicine: Clinical aspects of hearing and balance"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_1_18_2","first-page":"239","article-title":"Horak FB","volume":"46","author":"Mancini M","year":"2010","unstructured":"ManciniM. Horak FB. The relevance of clinical balance assessment tools to differentiate balance deficits. European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine. 2010; 46(2): 239-249.","journal-title":"The relevance of clinical balance assessment tools to differentiate balance deficits. European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/aft157"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afm068"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2006.10.0133"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-0003-4-16"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/56.10.M627"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/health.2012.429110"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_2","unstructured":"LauferY SugarmanH BurstinA BrownR. Age but not sit or stance affects rapid reaching movement time to virtual objects in response to a simple or choice cue. Presented at the Joint World Congress of ISPGR and Gait & Mental Function Trondheim. 2012; http:\/\/ispgr.org\/fileadmin\/templates\/_img\/norway2012\/ISPGR_Detailed_Program_2012_04_26.pdf."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_1_26_2","first-page":"80","article-title":"Virtual reality and exergaming in rehabilitation: Scientific evidence and practical impact on adapted physical activity (APA), Spor Bilimleru Dergisi","volume":"24","author":"Hutzler Y","unstructured":"HutzlerY. Virtual reality and exergaming in rehabilitation: Scientific evidence and practical impact on adapted physical activity (APA), Spor Bilimleru Dergisi. Hacetteppe Journal of Sport Sciences.24(2): 80-84.","journal-title":"Hacetteppe Journal of Sport Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S69673"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_2","article-title":"Virtual reality for improving balance in patients after stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Li Z","year":"2015","unstructured":"LiZ, HanXG, ShengJ, MaSJ. Virtual reality for improving balance in patients after stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Rehabilitation. 3 Jul 2015. pii: 0269215515593611. [Epub ahead of print].","journal-title":"Clinical Rehabilitation"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"EjupiA BrodieM GschwindYJ et al. Choice stepping reaction time test using exergame technology for fall risk assessment in older people. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2014; 2014: 6957-60. doi: 10.1109\/EMBC.2014.6945228.","DOI":"10.1109\/EMBC.2014.6945228"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_1_30_2","first-page":"S126","article-title":"Age but not sit or stance affects rapid reaching movement time to virtual objects in response to a simple or go no-no task","volume":"6","author":"Brown R","year":"2014","unstructured":"BrownR, BurstinA, LauferY. Age but not sit or stance affects rapid reaching movement time to virtual objects in response to a simple or go no-no task. PM&R Journal. 2014; 6(8, 2): S126-S127.","journal-title":"PM&R Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"LauferY BursteinA BrownR KorsenskyO HutzlerY. Rapid stepping time on virtual objects correlates with measures of balance and fear of falling in elderly individuals. WCPT Congress Physiotherapy. 2015; 101 Supplement 1 eS189. doi: http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.physio.2015.03.349.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physio.2015.03.349"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2015.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-0537"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/50A.1.M28"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"BotnerEM MillerWC EngJJ. Measurement properties of the Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale among individuals with stroke. Disability & Rehabilitation. 2005; 27(4): 156-163.","DOI":"10.1080\/09638280400008982"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/japa.21.4.375"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20080071"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20120171"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1991.tb01616.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-005-0641-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14992020701689688"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/875647939000600106"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2004.52317.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0070981"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(97)00114-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2015.06.003.Epub2015Jun12"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_1_47_2","first-page":"363","article-title":"What are the effects of the aging of the neuromuscular system on postural stability","volume":"13","author":"Cattagni T","year":"2015","unstructured":"CattagniT, ScaglioniG, CornuC et al. What are the effects of the aging of the neuromuscular system on postural stability? Geriatrics Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil. 1 Dec 2015; 13(4): 363-380.","journal-title":"Geriatrics Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil"}],"container-title":["Technology and Health Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3233\/THC-161251","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3233\/THC-161251","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T05:40:33Z","timestamp":1777614033000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.3233\/THC-161251"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3233\/THC-161251"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/thc-161251","relation":{},"ISSN":["0928-7329","1878-7401"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0928-7329","type":"print"},{"value":"1878-7401","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]}}}