{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T00:59:39Z","timestamp":1792803579489,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,5]],"date-time":"2021-05-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1620172800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["VES"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper describes the diagnostic criteria for superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome (SCDS) as put forth by the classification committee of the B\u00e1r\u00e1ny Society. In addition to the presence of a dehiscence of the superior semicircular canal on high resolution imaging, patients diagnosed with SCDS must also have symptoms and physiological tests that are both consistent with the pathophysiology of a \u2018third mobile window\u2019 syndrome and not better accounted for by another vestibular disease or disorder. The diagnosis of SCDS therefore requires a combination of A) at least one symptom consistent with SCDS and attributable to \u2018third mobile window\u2019 pathophysiology including 1) hyperacusis to bone conducted sound, 2) sound-induced vertigo and\/or oscillopsia time-locked to the stimulus, 3) pressure-induced vertigo and\/or oscillopsia time-locked to the stimulus, or 4) pulsatile tinnitus; B) at least 1 physiologic test or sign indicating that a \u2018third mobile window\u2019 is transmitting pressure including 1) eye movements in the plane of the affected superior semicircular canal when sound or pressure is applied to the affected ear, 2) low-frequency negative bone conduction thresholds on pure tone audiometry, or 3) enhanced vestibular-evoked myogenic potential (VEMP) responses (low cervical VEMP thresholds or elevated ocular VEMP amplitudes); and C) high resolution computed tomography (CT) scan with multiplanar reconstruction in the plane of the superior semicircular canal consistent with a dehiscence. Thus, patients who meet at least one criterion in each of the three major diagnostic categories (symptoms, physiologic tests, and imaging) are considered to have SCDS.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/ves-200004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,29]],"date-time":"2021-01-29T12:24:45Z","timestamp":1611923085000},"page":"131-141","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":151,"title":["Superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome: Diagnostic criteria consensus document of the committee for the classification of vestibular disorders of the B\u00e1r\u00e1ny Society"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Bryan K.","family":"Ward","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raymond","family":"van de Berg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vincent","family":"van Rompaey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Antwerp University Hospital, Department of Translational Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandre","family":"Bisdorff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinique du Vertige, Centre Hospitalier Emile Mayrisch, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy E.","family":"Hullar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA Portland National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research and Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miriam S.","family":"Welgampola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Central Clinical School, University of Sydney, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John P.","family":"Carey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10.3233\/VES-200004_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1506","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3182382a7c","article-title":"Electrocochleography as a diagnostic and intraoperative adjunct in superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome","volume":"32","author":"Adams","year":"2011","journal-title":"Otology & Neurotology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.3233\/VES-200004_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000001550","article-title":"Santina, L.B. 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