{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T10:09:13Z","timestamp":1783764553710,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["VES"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>BACKGROUND: The diagnosis of Meni\u00e8re\u2019s disease (MD) is made according to diagnostic criteria, the last revision of which was in 2015. For diagnosis, symptoms are weighted with audiometric findings and this can be challenging in individual patients. OBJECTIVE: To analyze patient\u2019s characteristics and symptoms in a real-life cohort of 96 patients with diagnosed MD regarding sociodemographic parameters, clinical specifics, and audiometry. METHODS: Prospective clinical patient registry containing demographic and socioeconomic parameters, symptoms, as well as pure-tone audiometry data. RESULTS: 31 patients with definite MD, and 36 with probable MD were identified. 29 patients showed typical clinical signs of MD, but did not meet the full diagnostic criteria, and were considered separately. Mean duration of symptoms prior to presentation was 3.9\u00b14.6 years. Significant differences between categories were found regarding aural fullness, tinnitus, and fluctuating hearing. If multiple audiograms were available, 28.6 % (6\/21) documented fluctuating hearing. CONCLUSIONS: Current diagnostic criteria probably do not represent patients with monosymptomatic presentation or an early stage very well. Long-term follow-up with repeated audiometry is advisable.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/ves-201634","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,15]],"date-time":"2021-06-15T14:09:48Z","timestamp":1623766188000},"page":"271-283","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Diagnosis of Meni\u00e8re\u2019s disease according to the criteria of 2015: Characteristics and challenges in 96 patients"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Friedrich","family":"Ihler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU Klinikum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"},{"name":"German Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, LMU Klinikum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ivelina","family":"Stoycheva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU Klinikum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"},{"name":"German Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, LMU Klinikum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"},{"name":"Department of Ear, Nose, Throat, Head and Neck Surgery, Asklepios Kliniken Bad T\u00f6lz, Bad T\u00f6lz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer L.","family":"Spiegel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU Klinikum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Polterauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU Klinikum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joachim","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, LMU Klinikum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ralf","family":"Strobl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"German Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, LMU Klinikum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"},{"name":"Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometrics and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eva","family":"Grill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"German Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, LMU Klinikum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"},{"name":"Institute for Medical Information Processing, Biometrics and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/VES-201634_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-014-3466-8","article-title":"Relationship between hearing threshold at the affected and unaffected ear in unilateral Meniere\u2019s disease","volume":"273","author":"Albera","year":"2016","journal-title":"European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.3233\/VES-201634_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2010.05.001","article-title":"Current Epidemiology of Meniere\u2019s Syndrome","volume":"43","author":"Alexander","year":"2010","journal-title":"Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America"},{"issue":"sup 162","key":"10.3233\/VES-201634_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.3109\/00016486109121791","article-title":"The Famous Four and the Critical Commentary,(Jan","volume":"53","author":"Atkinson","year":"1961","journal-title":"Acta Oto-Laryngologica"},{"issue":"2_suppl","key":"10.3233\/VES-201634_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599820909438","article-title":"Clinical Practice Guideline: M\u00e9ni\u00e8re\u2019s Disease","volume":"162","author":"Basura","year":"2020","journal-title":"Otolaryngology - 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