{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T10:20:11Z","timestamp":1777890011053,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["VES"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,18]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>BACKGROUND: The Gaze Stabilization Test (GST) assesses vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) function by determining the maximum head velocity at which an individual can accurately perceive a fixed-size visual target. There is limited information about gaze stability performance in youth athletes. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to describe baseline performance of athletes ages 17 years and under on a computerized GST and explore the influence of demographic characteristics on performance. METHODS: Baseline GST and demographic data were acquired via retrospective chart review. RESULTS: The sample included 106 athletes aged 8 to 17 years (mean 13.9 years\u00b11.79; 78% male). The median values for baseline GST function were 180 (IQR: 150\u2013210) degrees per second (d\/sec) in the leftward direction, and 190 d\/sec (IQR: 160\u2013220) in the rightward direction. There were no significant effects of sex\/gender or concussion history on GST performance. CONCLUSIONS: The GST is one of many tools available for clinicians to use in a multi-modal approach to concussion management. Understanding how healthy young athletes perform can assist clinicians in determining vestibular impairment, formulating the exercise prescription, and estimating physiologic recovery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/ves-210111","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,16]],"date-time":"2022-09-16T13:59:14Z","timestamp":1663336754000},"page":"511-515","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Gaze stability in youth athletes: A normative observational study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Amy","family":"Alexander","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Banner University Medical Center Sports Medicine and Concussion Program, Phoenix, AZ, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicholas","family":"Hattrup","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Athletic Medicine, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Gerkin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jamie E.","family":"Pardini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Banner University Medical Center Sports Medicine and Concussion Program, Phoenix, AZ, USA"},{"name":"University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.3233\/VES-210111_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.3233\/VES-200706","article-title":"Gaze stability in youngadults with previous concussion history","volume":"30","author":"D\u2019Silva","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of 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