{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T00:01:51Z","timestamp":1780444911260,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["WOR"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,14]]},"DOI":"10.3233\/wor-172497","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,21]],"date-time":"2017-02-21T11:39:44Z","timestamp":1487677184000},"page":"277-283","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["The effects of Nordic Walking training on selected upper-body muscle groups in female-office workers: A randomized trial"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Piotr","family":"Kocur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Barbara","family":"Pospieszna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Choszczewski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lukasz","family":"Michalowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marzena","family":"Wiernicka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacek","family":"Lewandowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref1","first-page":"325","volume-title":"Pain. A Textbook for Therapi","author":"Vicenzino","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref2","first-page":"245","volume-title":"Pain. A Textbook for Therapi","author":"Hides","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref3","first-page":"192","volume-title":"Working Group on Guidelines for Chronic Low Back Pain","author":"Airaksinen","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-11-30","article-title":"Supervised and non-supervised Nordic walking in the treatment of chronic low back pain: A single blind randomized clinical trial","volume":"11","author":"Hartvigsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R189","DOI":"10.1186\/ar3159","article-title":"Does moderate-to-high intensity Nordic walking improve functional capacity and pain in fibromyalgia? A prospective randomized controlled trial","volume":"12","author":"Mannerkorpi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arthritis Res Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/1880-6805-32-2","article-title":"Oxygen uptake, heart rate, perceived exertion, and integrated electromyogram of the lower and upper extremities during level and Nordic walking on a treadmill","volume":"32","author":"Sugiyama","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Physiol Anthropol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1553","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.25.1553","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of walking with and without nordic pole on upper extremity and lower extremity muscle activation","volume":"25","author":"Shim","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Phys Ther Sci"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(99)00265-1","article-title":"Perceived pain before and after three exercise programs\u2013a controlled clinical trial of women with work-related trapezius myalgia","volume":"85","author":"Waling","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2005.01.001","article-title":"Effect of long-term neck muscle training on pressure pain threshold: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"9","author":"Ylinen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1016\/j.berh.2011.01.019","article-title":"The epidemiology of neck pain","volume":"24","author":"Hoy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/76.12.1331","article-title":"The influence of site of stimulation, age, and gender on pain threshold in healthy children","volume":"76","author":"Hogeweg","year":"1996","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2005.03.025","article-title":"Age effects on pain thresholds, temporal summation and spatial summation of heat and pressure pain","volume":"115","author":"Lautenbacher","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(02)00330-5","article-title":"Gender differences in pressure pain threshold in healthy humans","volume":"101","author":"Chesterton","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref14","first-page":"145","volume-title":"General Principles of Exercise Prescription","author":"American College of Sports Medicine","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-199703000-00018","article-title":"Heart rate reserve is equivalent to % VO2 reserve, not to % VO2max","volume":"29","author":"Swain","year":"1997","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref16","unstructured":"International Association for the Study of Pain (I.A.S.P). Classification of Chronic Pain, Descriptions of Chronic Pain Syndromes and Definitions of Pain Terms. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1986. Pain Supplement 3."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/S1360-8592(02)00050-5","article-title":"Pressure pain thresholds in healthy subjects: Influence of physical activity, history of lower back pain factors and th euse of endermology as a placebo like treatment","volume":"1","author":"Farasyn","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bodywork and Movement Therapies"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2004.09.005","article-title":"The influence of non-specific low back pain on pressure pain thresholds and disabilitiy","volume":"9","author":"Farasyn","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref19","unstructured":"Simons D , Travell J , Simons L . Myofascial Pain and Dysfunction: Upper half of body. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1999. pp. 278\u2013677."},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref20","unstructured":"Kostopoulos D , Rizopoulos K . The Manual of Trigger Point and Myofascial Therapy. New York: Slack Incorporated;2001 pp. 90\u2013132."},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1123\/japa.7.2.129","article-title":"The development and validation of a functional fitness test for community- residing older adults","volume":"7","author":"Rikli","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Aging and Physical Activity"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqn072","article-title":"Prevalence of self-reported musculoskeletal symptoms among office workers","volume":"58","author":"Janwantanakul","year":"2008","journal-title":"Occup Med (Lond)"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5692","DOI":"10.3233\/WOR-2012-0922-5692","article-title":"The effects of exercise reminder software program on office workers\u2019 perceived pain level, work performance and quality of life","volume":"41","author":"Irmak","year":"2012","journal-title":"Work"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.3233\/WOR-131517","article-title":"Effects of physical activity programmes in the workplace (PAPW) on the perception and intensity of musculoskeletal pain experienced by garment workers","volume":"44","author":"Pereira","year":"2013","journal-title":"Work"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200029020-00002","article-title":"Analgesia following exercise: A review","volume":"29","author":"Koltyn","year":"2000","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2012.09.006","article-title":"A meta-analytic review of the hypoalgesic effects of exercise","volume":"13","author":"Naugle","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e3182061b49","article-title":"Influence of preferred versus prescribed exercise on pain in fibromyalgia","volume":"43","author":"Newcomb","year":"2011","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-0595","article-title":"Reduced pressure pain thresholds in response to exercise in chronic fatigue syndrome but not in chronic low back pain: An experimental study","volume":"42","author":"Meeus","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Rehab Med"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2004.06.0065","article-title":"Experimentally induced pain perception is acutely reduced by aerobic exercise in people with chronic low back pain","volume":"42","author":"Hoffman","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Rehabil Res Dev"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2009.11.010","article-title":"Exercise alters pain sensitivity in Gulf War veterans with chronic musculoskeletal pain","volume":"11","author":"Cook","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2003.09.010","article-title":"Intensity and duration threshold for aerobic exercise-induced analgesia to pressure pain","volume":"85","author":"Hoffman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2009.04.002","article-title":"Work-induced pain, trapezius blood flux, and muscle activity in workers with chronic shoulder and neck pain","volume":"144","author":"Str\u00f8m","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3305","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-012-2322-z","article-title":"Changes in microcirculation of the trapezius muscle during a prolonged computer task","volume":"112","author":"Cagnie","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1194","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.100.11.1194","article-title":"Regular aerobic exercise augments endothelium-dependent vascular relaxation in normotensive as well as hypertensive subjects: Role of endothelium-derived nitric oxide","volume":"100","author":"Higashi","year":"1999","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.5551\/jat.9.78","article-title":"Effects of low intensity aerobic training on skeletal muscle capillary and blood lipoprotein profiles","volume":"9","author":"Shono","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Atheroscler Thromb"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2006.00585.x","article-title":"Self-guided brisk walking training with or without poles: A randomized-controlled trial in middle-aged women","volume":"17","author":"Kukkonen-Harjula","year":"2007","journal-title":"Scand J Med Sci Sports"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref37","first-page":"422","article-title":"Effects of Nordic walking compared to conventional walking and band-based resistance exercise on fitness in older adults","volume":"12","author":"Takeshima","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Sports Sci Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3233\/WOR-172497_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.3233\/WOR-121520","article-title":"Work-site health promotion of frequent computer users: Comparing selected interventions","volume":"46","author":"Blasche","year":"2013","journal-title":"Work"}],"container-title":["Work"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/content.iospress.com\/download?id=10.3233\/WOR-172497","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T05:32:44Z","timestamp":1777613564000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.3233\/WOR-172497"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,14]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/wor-172497","relation":{},"ISSN":["1051-9815","1875-9270"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1051-9815","type":"print"},{"value":"1875-9270","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,14]]}}}