{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T10:41:45Z","timestamp":1777891305399,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["WOR"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>BACKGROUND: In 2020, a police department in the south-eastern USA introduced a Job-Related Task Assessment (JTA). The JTA included running, climbing, crawling, balance, direction changes, stair climbing, dragging, pushing, and simulated controlling of a struggling subject and needed to be completed by applicants in 6\u200a:\u200a57 min:s. It is not known whether introducing the JTA in the hiring process affected the health and fitness of hired recruits. OBJECTIVE: To compare the health and fitness of recruits hired prior to, and following, the JTA introduction. METHODS: Analysis was conducted on recruit data split into academy training year: 2016 (n\u200a=\u200a91), 2017 (n\u200a=\u200a129), 2018 (n\u200a=\u200a167), 2019 (n\u200a=\u200a242), and 2020 (n\u200a=\u200a37). The 2020 group was hired after the JTA introduction and included one academy class. The following were recorded for all recruits: age, height, body mass, and body mass index; systolic and diastolic blood pressure (BP); sit-and-reach; grip strength; push-ups; sit-ups; 2.4-km run; and a physical ability test (PAT). A univariate ANOVA, with sex and age as covariates and Bonferroni post hoc, determined between-year differences. RESULTS: The recruits from 2020 were significantly lighter than 2018 recruits (p\u200a&lt;\u200a0.031), had higher systolic and diastolic BP than recruits from 2016\u20132018 (p\u22640.006), completed the 2.4-km run faster than recruits from all years (p\u200a&lt;\u200a0.001), and completed the PAT faster than the 2016 and 2019 (p\u200a=\u200a0.006\u20130.007) recruits. CONCLUSION: The JTA introduction led to the selection of recruits with lower body mass, and better aerobic (2.4-km run) and job-specific fitness (PAT). However, 2020 recruits also had higher BP which should be monitored.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3233\/wor-230245","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,22]],"date-time":"2023-12-22T11:04:11Z","timestamp":1703243051000},"page":"1401-1413","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Introduction of an applicant Job-Related Task Assessment (JTA) and the effects on the health and fitness of police recruits"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"77","author":[{"given":"Robert G.","family":"Lockie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Kinesiology, California State University, Fullerton, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robin M.","family":"Orr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tactical Research Unit, Bond University, Robina, QLD, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelly","family":"Kennedy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fit-to-Enforce, Miami, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. 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