{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T04:05:16Z","timestamp":1787025916569,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":83,"publisher":"Deutscher Arzte-Verlag GmbH","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,2]],"date-time":"2018-05-02T05:24:09Z","timestamp":1525238649000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["The Investigation and Treatment of Female Pelvic Floor Dysfunction"],"prefix":"10.3238","author":[{"given":"Katharina","family":"Jundt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ursula","family":"Peschers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heribert","family":"Kentenich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"11437","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref1","unstructured":"Harninkontinenz. Gesundheitsberichterstattung des Bundes. Robert Koch-Institut. Band 39; 2007"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Onder G, Carpenter I, Finne-Soveri H, et al. SHELTER project: Assessment of nursing home residents in Europe: the Services and Health for Elderly in Long TERm care (SHELTER) study. BMC Health Serv Res 2012; 12: 5","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-12-5"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abrams P, Cardozo L, Fall M, et al: The standardisation of terminology of lower urinary tract function: Report from the Standardisation Subcommittee of the International Continence Society. Neurourol Urodyn 2002; 21(2): 167\u2013178","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.10052"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hannestad YS, Rortveit G, Sandvik H, et al.: A community-based epidemiological survey of female urinary incontinence: The Norwegian EPINCONT Study. J Clin Epidemiol 2000; 53: 1150\u20137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(00)00232-8"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sandvik H, Hunskaar S, Seim A, Hermstad R, Vanvik A, Bratt H: Validation of a severity index in female urinary incontinence and its implementation in an epidemiological survey. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1993; 47: 497\u20139","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.47.6.497"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bitzer, J: Psychosomatik der Miktionsst\u00f6rungen der Frau. In: Stauber M, Kentenich H, Richter D (eds.): Psychosomatische Geburtshilfe und Gyn\u00e4kologie. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag 1999; 522\u2013531","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-58449-7_35"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref7","unstructured":"Walters MD, Taylor S, Schoenfeld LS: Psychosexual study of women with detrusor instability. Obstet Gynecol 1990; 75: 22\u201326"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schoenfeld M, Fuermetz A, Muenster M, et al.: Sexuality in German urogynecological patients and healthy controls: is there a difference with respect to the diagnosis? Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2013; 170: 567\u201370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2013.08.002"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coyne KS, Sexton CC, Kopp ZS, et al.: The impact of overactive bladder on mental health, work productivity and health-related quality of life in the UK and Sweden : results from EpiLUTS. BJU Int 2011; 108: 1459\u201371","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2010.10013.x"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Heidler S, Mert C, Wehrberger C, et al.: Impact of overactive bladder symptoms on sexuality in both sexes. Urol Int 2010; 85: 443\u20136","DOI":"10.1159\/000321003"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rortveit G, Daltveit AK, Hannestad YS, Hunskaar S: Urinary incontinence after vaginal delivery or cesarean section.N Engl J Med 2003; 348: 900\u20137","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa021788"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gyhagen M, Bullarbo M, Nielsen TF, Milsom I: Prevalence and risk factors for pelvic organ prolapse 20 years after childbirth: a national cohort study in singleton primiparae after vaginal or caesarean delivery. BJOG 2013; 120: 152\u201360","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12020"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref13","unstructured":"Reisenauer C, Muche-Borowski C, Anthuber C, et al.: Interdisziplin\u00e4re S2e-Leitlinie f\u00fcr die Diagnostik und Therapie der Belastungsinkontinenz der Frau. Geburtsh Frauenheilk 2013; 73: 1\u20135."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jundt K, Scheer I, Schiessl B, Pohl K, Haertl K, Peschers UM: Physical and sexual abuse in patients with overactive bladder: is there an association? Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2007; 18: 449\u201353","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-006-0173-z"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lucas MG, Bosch RJ, Burkhard FC, et al.: EAU guidelines on surgical treatment of urinary incontinence. Actas Urol Esp 2013; 37: 459\u201372","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acuroe.2013.02.002"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Viereck V, Rautenberg O, Kociszewski J, Grothey S, Welter J, Eberhard J: Midurethral sling incision: indications and outcomes. Int Urogynecol J 2013; 24: 645\u201353","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-012-1895-8"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sch\u00e4fer W, Abrams P, Liao L, et al.: Good urodynamic practices: uroflowmetry, filling cystometry, and pressure-flow studies. Neurourol Urodyn 2002; 21: 261\u201374","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.10066"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref18","unstructured":"AMWF: Die \u00fcberaktive Blase. 2010. AWMF 015\/007 (S2k). www.awmf.org\/uploads\/tx_szleitlinien\/015\u2013007l_S2k_Ueberaktive_Blase_2010-abgelaufen.pdf (last accessed on 10 July 2015)."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cody JD, Jacobs ML, Richardson K, Moehrer B, Hextall A: Oestrogen therapy for urinary incontinence in postmenopausal women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012; 10: CD001405","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001405.pub3"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dumoulin C, Hay-Smith EJ, Mac Hab\u00e9e-S\u00e9guin G: Pelvic floor muscle training versus no treatment, or inactive control treatments, for urinary incontinence in women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2014; 5: CD005654","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005654.pub3"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hay-Smith EJC, Dumoulin C: Pelvic floor muscle training versus no treatment, or inactive control treatments, for urinary incontinence in women. Cochrane Database of Syst Rev 2006,1: CD005654","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005654"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kirchin V, Page T, Keegan PE, Atiemo K, Cody JD, McClinton S: Urethral injection therapy for urinary incontinence in women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 2: CD003881","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003881.pub3"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Novara G, Artibani W, Barber MD, et al.: Updated systematic review and meta-analysis of the comparative data on colposuspensions, pubovaginal slings, and midurethral tapes in the surgical treatment of female stress urinary incontinence. Eur Urol 2010; 58: 218\u201338","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2010.04.022"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B\u00f8 K: Pelvic floor muscle training in treatment of female stress urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse and sexual dysfunction. World J Urol 2012; 30: 437\u201343","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-011-0779-8"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hagen S, Stark D: Conservative prevention and management of pelvic organ prolapse in women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011; 12: CD003882","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003882.pub4"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bugge C, Adams EJ, Gopinath D, Reid F. Pessaries (mechanical devices) for pelvic organ prolapse in women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013; 2: CD004010","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004010.pub3"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang FW, Wei F, Wang HL, et. al.: Does pelvic floor muscle training augment the effect of surgery in women with pelvic organ prolapse? A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Neurourol Urodyn 2015. doi: 10.1002\/nau.22784. [Epub ahead of print","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.22784"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Maher CM, Feiner B, Baessler K, Glazener CM: Surgical management of pelvic organ prolapse in women: the updated summary version Cochrane review. Int Urogynecol J 2011; 22: 1445\u201357","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-011-1542-9"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vigod SN, Steward DE: Major depression in female urinary incontinence. Psychosomatics 2006; 47: 147\u201351","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psy.47.2.147"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Debus G, K\u00e4stner R: Psychosomatic aspects of urinary incontinence in women. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2015; 75: 165\u20139","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1396257"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hunskaar S: A systematic review of overweight and obesity as risk factors and targets for clinical intervention for urinary incontinence in women. Neurourol Urodyn 2008; 27: 749\u201357","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.20635"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fong ED, Nitti VW: Review article: Mid-urethral synthetic slings for female stress urinary incontinence. BJU Int 2010; 106: 596\u2013608","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2010.09544.x"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lapitan MC, Cody JD: Open retropubic colposuspension for urinary incontinence in women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012; 6: CD002912","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD002912.pub5"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kirchin V, Page T, Keegan PE, Atiemo K, Cody JD, McClinton S: Urethral injection therapy for urinary incontinence in women. Cochrane Database of Syst Rev. 2012; 2: CD003881","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003881.pub3"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Herderschee R, Hay-Smith EJC., Herbison GP, Roovers JP, Heineman MJ: Feedback or biofeedback to augment pelvic floor muscle training for urinary incontinence in women. Cochrane Database of Syst Rev. 2011; 7: CD009252","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009252"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rai BP, Cody JD, Alhasso A, Stewart L: Anticholinergic drugs versus non-drug active therapies for non-neurogenic overactive bladder syndrome in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012; 12: CD003193","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003193.pub4"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Duthie JB, Vincent M, Herbison GP, Wilson DIain, Wilson D: Botulinum toxin injections for adults with overactive bladder syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011, 12: CD005493","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005493.pub3"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Noblett K, Siegel S, Mangel J et al.: Results of a prospective, multicenter study evaluating quality of life, safety, and efficacy of sacral neuromodulation at twelve months in subjects with symptoms of overactive bladder. Neurourol Urodyn 2014. doi: 10.1002\/nau.22707. [Epub ahead of print","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.22707"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bugge C, Hagen S, Thakar R. Vaginal pessaries for pelvic organe prolapse and urinary incontinence: a multiprofessional survey of practice. Int Urogynecol J 2013; 24: 1017\u201324","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-012-1985-7"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref40","unstructured":"AWMF: Deszensus genitalis der Frau. AWMF 015\/006 (S1). Aktuelle Version 2015 im Druck (S2e)."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref41","unstructured":"Fantl JA, Newman DK, Colling J. et al.: Urinary incontinence in adults: acute and chronic management. Clinical Practice Guideline No. 2, 1996 Update. Rockville, MD"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Saga S, Vinsnes AG, M\u00f8rkved S, Norton C, Seim A: What characteristics predispose to continence in nursing home residents?: A population-based cross-sectional study. Neurourol Urodyn 2015; 34: 362\u20137","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.22563"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nuotio M, Jylha M, Luukkaala T, Tammela TL: Urinary incontinence in a Finish population aged 70 and over. Prevalence of types, associated factors and self-reported treatments. Scan J Prim Health Care 2003; 21: 182\u20137","DOI":"10.1080\/02813430310005154"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Samuelsson E, Victor A, Tibblin G: A population study of urinary incontinence and nocturia among women aged 20\u201359 years. Prevalence, well-being and wish for treatment. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1997; 76: 74\u201380","DOI":"10.3109\/00016349709047789"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Samuelsson EC, Victor FT, Tibblin G, Sv\u00e4rdsudd KF: Signs of genital prolapse in a Swedish population of women 20 to 59 years of age and possible related factors. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999; 180: 299\u2013305","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(99)70203-6"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hendrix SL, Clark A, Nygaard I, Aragaki A, Barnabei V, McTiernan A: Pelvic organ prolapse in the Women\u2019s Health Initiative: gravity and gravidity. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002; 186: 1160\u20136","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2002.123819"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Olsen AL, Smith VJ, Bergstrom JO, Colling JC, Clark AL: Epidemiology of surgically managed pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol 1997; 89: 501\u2013","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(97)00058-6"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fialkow MF, Newton KM, Lentz GM, Weiss NS: Lifetime risk of surgical management for pelvic organ prolapse or urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 2008; 19: 437\u20133","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-007-0459-9"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smith FJ, Holman CD, Moorin RE, Tsokos N: Lifetime risk undergoing surgery for pelvic organ prolapse. Obstet Gynecol 2010; 116: 1096\u2013100","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181f73729"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yang JM, Yang SH, Yang SY, Yang E, Huang WC, Tzeng CR: Clinical and pathophysiological correlates of the symptom severity of stress urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J 2010; 21: 637\u201343","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-009-1094-4"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ghoniem G, Stanford E, Kenton K, et al.: Evaluation and outcome measures in the treatment of female urinary stress incontinence: International Urogynecological Association (IUGA) guidelines for research and clinical practice. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 2008; 19: 5\u201333","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-007-0495-5"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B\u00f8 K, Finckenhagen HB: Vaginal palpation of pelvic floor muscle strength: inter-test reproducibility and comparison between palpation and vaginal squeeze pressure. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2001; 80: 883\u20137","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0412.2001.801003.x"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jundt K, Scheer I, von Bodungen V, Krumbachner F, Friese K, Peschers UM: What harm does a second delivery to the pelvic floor? Eur J Med Res 2010; 15: 362\u20136","DOI":"10.1186\/2047-783X-15-8-362"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shek KL, Chantarasorn V, Dietz HP: The urethral motion profile before and after suburethral sling placement. J Urol 2010; 183: 1450\u20134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2009.12.028"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dickie KJ, Shek KL, Dietz HP: The relationship between urethral mobility and parity. BJOG 2010; 117: 1220\u20134","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2010.02649.x"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Huang WC, Yang SH, Yang SY, Yang E, Yang JM: The correlations of incontinence-related quality of life measures with symptom severity and pathophysiology in women with primary stress urinary incontinence. World J Urol 2010; 28: 619\u201323","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-009-0485-y"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Steensma AB, Konstantinovic ML, Burger CW, de Ridder D, Timmerman D, Deprest J: Prevalence of major levator abnormalities in symptomatic patients with an underactive pelvic floor contraction. Int Urogynecol J 2010; 21: 861\u20137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-010-1111-7"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Avery KN, Bosch JL, Gotoh M, et al.: Questionnaires to assess urinary and anal incontinence: review and recommendations. J Urol 2007; 177: 39\u201349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2006.08.075"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bjelic-Radisic V, Dorfer M, Tamussino K, Greimel E: Psychometric properties and validation of the German-language King\u2019s Health Questionnaire in women with stress urinary incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn 2005; 24: 63\u20138","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.20092"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baessler K, Kempkensteffen C: [Validation of a comprehensive pelvic floor questionnaire for the hospital, private practice and research]. Validierung eines umfassenden Beckenboden-Fragebogens fur Klinik, Praxis und Forschung. Gynakol Geburtshilfliche Rundsch 2009; 49: 299\u2013307","DOI":"10.1159\/000301098"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baessler K, Junginger B: [Validation of a pelvic floor questionnaire with improvement and satisfaction scales to assess symptom severity, bothersomeness and quality of life before and after pelvic floor therapy]. Beckenboden-Fragebogen fur Frauen. Validierung eines Instrumentes mit posttherapeutischem Modul zur Evaluation von Symptomen, Leidensdruck, Lebensqualitat, Verbesserung und Zufriedenheit. Aktuelle Urol 2011; 42: 316\u201322","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1271544"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Imamura M, Abrams P, Bain C, et al.: Systematic review and economic modelling of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of non-surgical treatments for women with stress urinary incontinence. Health Technol Assess 2010; 14: 1\u2013188","DOI":"10.3310\/hta14400"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Farrell SA, Baydock S, Amir B, Fanning C: Effectiveness of a new self-positioning pessary for the management of urinary incontinence in women. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2007; 196: 474 e1\u20138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2006.11.038"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Noblett KL, McKinney A, Lane FL: Effects of the incontinence dish pessary on urethral support and urodynamic parameters. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2008; 198: 592 e1\u20135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2008.02.004"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mariappan P, Alhasso A, Ballantyne Z, Grant A, N\u2019Dow J: Duloxetine, a serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review. Eur Urol 2007; 51: 67\u201374","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2006.08.041"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shamliyan TA, Kane RL,Wyman J, Wilt TJ: Systematic review: randomized, controlled trials of nonsurgical treatments for urinary incontinence in women. Ann Intern Med 2008; 148: 459\u201373","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-148-6-200803180-00211"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mostafa A, Lim CP, Hopper L, Madhuvrata P, Abdel-Fattah M: Single-incision mini-slings versus standard midurethral slings in surgical management of female stress urinary incontinence: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of effectiveness and complications. Eur Urol 2014; 65: 402\u201327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2013.08.032"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Agur W, Riad M, Secco S, et al.: Surgical treatment of recurrent stress urinary incontinence in women: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Eur Urol 2013; 64: 323\u20133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2013.04.034"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Magee G, Roy S, Hinoul P, et al.: A real-world comparative assessment of complications following various mid-urethral sling procedures for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. J Long Term Eff Med Implants.2012; 22: 329\u201340","DOI":"10.1615\/JLongTermEffMedImplants.2013007383"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nilsson CG, Palva K, Aarnio R, Morcos E, Falconer C: Seventeen years\u2019 follow-up of the tension-free vaginal tape procedure for female stress urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J 2013; 24: 1265\u20139","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-013-2090-2"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ward K, Hilton P: Prospective multicentre randomised trial of tension-free vaginal tape and colposuspension as primary treatment for stress incontinence. BMJ 2002; 325: 67","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.325.7355.67"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jelovsek JE, Barber MD, Karram MM, Walters MD, Paraiso MF: Randomised trial of laparoscopic Burch colposuspension versus tension-free vaginal tape: long-term follow up. BJOG 2008; 115: 219\u201325; discussion 225","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2007.01592.x"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang AC, Wang YY, Chen MC: Single-blind, randomized trial of pelvic floor muscle training, biofeedback-assisted pelvic floor muscle training, and electrical stimulation in the management of overactive bladder. Urology 2004; 63: 61\u20136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2003.08.047"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chapple CR, Khullar V, Gabriel Z, Muston D, Bitoun CE, Weinstein D: The effects of antimuscarinic treatments in overactive bladder: An update of a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Urol 2008; 54: 543\u201362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2008.06.047"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Veenboer PW, Bosch JL: Long-term adherence to antimuscarinic therapy in everyday practice: a systematic review. J Urol 2014; 191: 1003\u20138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2013.10.046"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nitti VW, Dmochowski R, Herschorn S, et al.: EMBARK Study Group: OnabotulinumtoxinA for the treatment of patients with overactive bladder and urinary incontinence: results of a phase 3, randomized, placebo controlled trial. J Urol 2013; 189: 2186\u201393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.12.022"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schurch B, Schmid DM, St\u00f6hrer M: Treatment of neurogenic incontinence with botulinum toxin A. N Engl J Med 2000; 342: 665","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200003023420918"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hanson LA, Schulz JA, Flood CG, Cooley B, Tam F: Vaginal pessaries in managing women with pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence: patient characteristics and factors contributing to success. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 2006; 17: 155\u20139","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-005-1362-x"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Clemons JL, Aguilar VC, Sokol ER, Jackson ND, Myers DL: Patient characteristics that are associated with continued pessary use versus surgery after 1 year. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004; 191: 159\u201364","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2004.04.048"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wiegersma M, Panman CM, Kollen BJ, et al.: Pelvic floor muscle training versus watchful waiting or pessary treatment for pelvic organ prolapse (POPPS): Design and participant baseline characteristics of two parallel pragmatic randomized controlled trials in primary care. Maturitas 2014; 77: 168\u201373","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2013.10.014"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hsiao KC, Latchamsetty K, Govier FE, Kozlowski P, Kobashi KC: Comparison of laparoscopic and abdominal sacrocolpopexy for the treatment of vaginal vault prolapse. J Endourol 2007; 21: 926\u201330","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2006.0381"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Barber MD, Maher C: Apical prolapse. Int Urogynecol J 2013; 24: 1815\u201333","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-013-2172-1"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564_ref83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abramov Y, Gandhi S, Goldberg RP, Botros SM, Kwon C, Sand PK: Site-specific rectocele repair compared with standard posterior colporrhaphy. Obstet Gynecol 2005; 105: 314\u20138","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000151990.08019.30"}],"container-title":["Deutsches \u00c4rzteblatt international"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.aerzteblatt.de\/10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,6]],"date-time":"2021-12-06T08:56:30Z","timestamp":1638780990000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.aerzteblatt.de\/10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,17]]},"references-count":83,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0564","relation":{},"ISSN":["1866-0452"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1866-0452","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,17]]}}}