{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T20:16:44Z","timestamp":1762978604662},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Deutscher Arzte-Verlag GmbH","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,2]],"date-time":"2018-05-02T09:27:14Z","timestamp":1525253234000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Time Trends in Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Adults"],"prefix":"10.3238","author":[{"given":"Jonas D.","family":"Finger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Markus A.","family":"Busch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yong","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christin","family":"Heidemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hildtraud","family":"Knopf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ronny","family":"Kuhnert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Lampert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gert B. M.","family":"Mensink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hannelore K.","family":"Neuhauser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Angelika Schaffrath","family":"Rosario","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christa","family":"Scheidt-Nave","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anja","family":"Schienkiewitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"Truthmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B\u00e4rbel-Maria","family":"Kurth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"11437","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref1","unstructured":"World Health Organization: Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs). Fact sheet N\u00b0317; Geneva: WHO 2015."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref2","unstructured":"Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation: Global burden of disease data visualisation. Washington: University of Washington 2016."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref3","unstructured":"Schwerpunktheft Bundes-Gesundheitssurvey 1997\/98: Ziele, Aufbau, Kooperationspartner. Stuttgart: Thieme 1998."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref4","unstructured":"Hoffmeister H, Bellach BM: Die Gesundheit der Deutschen. Ein Ost-West-Vergleich von Gesundheitsdaten. Berlin: Robert Koch-Institut 1995."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nicolai T, Bellach B, Mutius EV, Thefeld W, Hoffmeister H: Increased prevalence of sensitization against aeroallergens in adults in West compared with East Germany. Clin Exp Allergy 1997; 27: 886\u201392","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2222.1997.920915.x"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kurth B-M: [The RKI health monitoring \u2013 What it contains and how it can be used]. Public Health Forum 2012; 20: 4. e1\u20134. e3.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phf.2012.06.001"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Scheidt-Nave C, Kamtsiuris P, Gosswald A, et al.: German health interview and examination survey for adults (DEGS)\u2014design, objectives and implementation of the first data collection wave. BMC Public Health 2012; 12: 730","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-730"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kurth B-M, Ziese T, Tiemann F: Gesundheitsmonitoring auf Bundesebene. Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz 2005; 48: 261\u201372","DOI":"10.1007\/s00103-004-1001-6"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref9","unstructured":"von Troschke J, Klaes L, Maschewsky-Schneider U, Scheuermann W: Die Deutsche Herz-Kreislauf- Pr\u00e4ventionsstudie: Design und Ergebnisse. Bern, G\u00f6ttingen, Toronto, Seattle: Forschungsverbund DHP 1998."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kamtsiuris P, Lange M, Hoffmann R, et al.: Die erste Welle der Studie zur Gesundheit Erwachsener in Deutschland (DEGS1): Stichprobendesign, Response, Gewichtung und Reprasentativit\u00e4t. Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz 2013; 56: 620\u201330","DOI":"10.1007\/s00103-012-1650-9"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Truthmann J, Schienkiewitz A, Busch MA et al.: Changes in mean serum lipids among adults in Germany: results from National Health Surveys 1997\u201399 and 2008\u201311. BMC Public Health 2016; 16; 240","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-2826-2"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hagstromer M, Oja P, Sjostrom M: The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ): a study of concurrent and construct validity. Public Health Nutr. 2006, 9: 755\u201376","DOI":"10.1079\/PHN2005898"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adams SA, Matthews CE, Ebbeling CB, et al.: The effect of social desirability and social approval on self-reports of physical activity. Am J Epidemiol. 2005, 161: 389\u2013398","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwi054"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref14","unstructured":"Wong SL, Shields M, Leatherdale S et al.: Assessment of validity of self-reported smoking status. Health Report 2015; 23: 1."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref15","unstructured":"World Health Organization: Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO consultation. Geneva: WHO 2000."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Knopf H, Grams D: [Medication use of adults in Germany: results of the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for adults (DEGS1)]. Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz 2013; 56: 868\u201377","DOI":"10.1007\/s00103-013-1667-8"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref17","unstructured":"Statistisches Bundesamt: GENESIS-Online Datenbank. Bonn: DESTATIS Statistisches Bundesamt 2015."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref18","unstructured":"Lampert T: Rauchen \u2013 Aktuelle Entwicklungen bei Erwachsenen. Robert Koch-Institut (ed.); GBE kompakt 2011; 2."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ng M, Fleming T, Robinson M, et al.: Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980\u20132013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet 2014; 384: 766\u201381","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)60460-8"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mensink GB, Schienkiewitz A, Haftenberger M, Lampert T, Ziese T, Scheidt-Nave C: \u00dcbergewicht und Adipositas in Deutschland. Ergebnisse der Studie zur Gesundheit Erwachsener in Deutschland (DEGS1). Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz 2013; 56: 786\u201394","DOI":"10.1007\/s00103-012-1656-3"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Knuth AG, Hallal PC: Temporal trends in physical activity: a systematic review. J Phys Act Health 2009; 6: 548\u201359","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.6.5.548"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brownson RC, Boehmer TK, Luke DA: Declining rates of physical activity in the United States: what are the contributors? Annu Rev of Public Health 2005; 26: 421\u201343","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144437"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref23","unstructured":"Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Versicherungswirtschaft und -gestaltung e.V.: Gesundheitsziele.de \u2013 Forum Gesundheitsziele Deutschland. gesundheitsziele.de (last accessed 31 March 2016)."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref24","unstructured":"Bundesanzeiger: Gesetz zur St\u00e4rkung der Gesundheitsf\u00f6rderung und der Pr\u00e4vention (Pr\u00e4ventionsgesetz \u2013 Pr\u00e4vG). Bundesgesetzblatt 2015; 31: 1368\u201379."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Danaei G, Finucane MM, Lin JK, et al.: National, regional, and global trends in systolic blood pressure since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 786 country-years and 5.4 million participants. Lancet 2011; 377: 568\u201377","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)62036-3"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Farzadfar F, Finucane MM, Danaei G, et al.: National, regional, and global trends in serum total cholesterol since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 321 country-years and 3.0 million participants. Lancet 2011; 377: 578\u201386","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)62038-7"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Danaei G, Finucane MM, Lu Y, et al.: National, regional, and global trends in fasting plasma glucose and diabetes prevalence since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 370 country-years and 2.7 million participants. Lancet 2011; 378: 31\u201340","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60679-X"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bartholomeeusen S, Vandenbroucke JP, Truyers C, Buntinx F: Trends in total cholesterol screening and in prescribing lipid-lowering drugs in general practice in the period 1994\u20132003. BMC Fam Pract 2008; 9: 39","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2296-9-39"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Du Y, Heidemann C, Schaffrath Rosario A, et al.: Changes in diabetes care indicators: findings from German National Health Interview and Examination Surveys 1997\u20131999 and 2008\u20132011. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care 2015; 3: e000135","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjdrc-2015-000135"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Heidemann C, Du Y, Paprott R, Haftenberger M, Rathmann W, Scheidt-Nave C: Temporal changes in the prevalence of diagnosed diabetes, undiagnosed diabetes and prediabetes: findings from the German Health Interview and Examination Surveys in 1997\u20131999 and 2008\u20132011. Diabet Med 2015 [Epub ahead of print]","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.13008"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sarganas G, Knopf H, Grams D, Neuhauser HK: Trends in antihypertensive medication use and blood pressure control among adults with hypertension in Germany. Am J Hypertens 2016; 29: 104\u201313","DOI":"10.1093\/ajh\/hpv067"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"The sixth report of the Joint National Committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure. Arch Intern Med 1997; 157: 2413\u201346","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.157.21.2413"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1999 World Health Organization-International Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension. Guidelines Subcommittee. J Hypertens 1999; 17: 151\u201383","DOI":"10.1097\/00004872-199917020-00001"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref34","unstructured":"Robert Koch-Institut: 20 Jahre nach dem Fall der Mauer: Wie hat sich die Gesundheit in Deutschland entwickelt? Beitr\u00e4ge zur Gesundheitsberichterstattung des Bundes. Berlin: RKI; 2010."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref35","unstructured":"Robert Koch-Institut: 25 Jahre nach dem Fall der Mauer: regionale Unterschiede in der Gesundheit. GBE kompakt 3\/2014. www.rki.de\/gbe-kompakt (last accessed 18 August 2016)."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"V\u00f6lzke H, Ittermann T, Schmidt CO, et al.: Prevalence trends in lifestyle-related risk factors. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2015; 112: 185\u201392","DOI":"10.3238\/arztebl.2015.0185"},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref37","unstructured":"Deutsche Herzstiftung: Deutscher Herzbericht 2015. Frankfurt am Main: Deutsche Herzstiftung e. V. 2015; 46."},{"key":"10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712_ref38","unstructured":"Robert Koch-Institut: Wie steht\u2019s um unsere Gesundheit? Krankheitslast. Herz-Kreislauf-Krankheiten. In: RKI, (ed.): Gesundheit in Deutschland \u2013 Gesundheitsberichterstattung des Bundes. Berlin: RKI 2006; 23\u201329."}],"container-title":["Deutsches \u00c4rzteblatt international"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.aerzteblatt.de\/10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,6]],"date-time":"2021-12-06T13:59:19Z","timestamp":1638799159000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.aerzteblatt.de\/10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,21]]},"references-count":38,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3238\/arztebl.2016.0712","relation":{},"ISSN":["1866-0452"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1866-0452","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,21]]}}}