{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T02:51:00Z","timestamp":1787194260195,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"National Institute of Public Health NIH (National Research Institute)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Przegl Epidemiol"],"abstract":"<p><strong>ABSTRACT<\/strong><br \/><strong>AIM<\/strong>. The aim of the study is to assess the epidemiological situation of salmonellosis in 2017 in Poland compared\u00a0to the previous years.<br \/><strong>MATERIAL AND METHODS<\/strong>. The assessment of the epidemiological situation was performed on the basis of\u00a0data submitted to the Department of Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases and Surveillance NIPH-NIH by sanitaryepidemiological\u00a0stations by means of the Epidemiological Case Reporting System (SRWE) and the Registry of\u00a0Epidemic Outbreaks (ROE), along with data from the annual bulletin \u201cInfectious diseases and poisonings in Poland in\u00a02017\u201d (NIPH-NIH, CSI, Warsaw 2018), and information from the laboratories of Sanitary epidemiological Stations\u00a0as well as data from the Department of Demographic Studies of the Central Statistical Office.<br \/><strong>RESULTS<\/strong>. In 2017, 10 000 cases of Salmonella infection were registered in Poland, 9 710 were cases of intestinal\u00a0salmonellosis, 290 were forms of extraintestinal salmonellosis. The incidence rate per 100 thousand population\u00a0was 26.0. The hospitalization rate for all salmonellosis cases was 63.3%. Confirmed cases accounted for 92,1%\u00a0of all cases, the remaining 7.9% were probable cases. Peak incidence occurred, as in previous years, in the\u00a0summer months. The voivodships with the largest number of cases caused by Salmonella were the Mazowieckie\u00a0and Ma\u0142opolskie voivodeships, the least was recorded in the Lubuskie voivodeship. The age group in which the\u00a0highest percentage of food poisonings was recorded were children aged 0-4, while extraintestinal forms most often\u00a0concerned people aged over 60. 278 food poisoning outbreaks were recorded, in which Salmonella Enteritidis\u00a0was the most frequently isolated serotype. This serotype was most often isolated in foodborne outbreaks and in\u00a0sporadic cases, it is responsible for 92% of all salmonellosis. Salmonella infection was found in 0.2% of people\u00a0working with food and in 8.1% of contacts of the cases. According to data from the Central Statistical Office, 10\u00a0people died of salmonellosis in 2017.<br \/><strong>CONCLUSIONS<\/strong>. In 2017, the number of people infected with Salmonella was as high as in 2016, the reason\u00a0for the persistence of such a high number of cases may be the association of some infections with an international\u00a0salmonellosis outbreak, the peak of which was in 2016.<br \/>The high incidence of salmonellosis may also be a consequence of legal changes introduced in 2014 regarding\u00a0the reporting of positive test results by laboratories for epidemiological surveillance.<\/p>\n<p><strong>STRESZCZENIE<\/strong><br \/><strong>CEL<\/strong>. Celem pracy jest ocena sytuacji epidemiologicznej zachorowa\u0144 na salmonelozy w roku 2017 w por\u00f3wnaniu\u00a0do lat wcze\u015bniejszych.<br \/><strong>MATERIA\u0141 I METODY<\/strong>. Oceny sytuacji epidemiologicznej dokonano na podstawie danych przekazanych\u00a0do Zak\u0142adu Epidemiologii NIZP-PZH przez stacje sanitarno-epidemiologiczne poprzez System Rejestracji\u00a0Wywiad\u00f3w Epidemiologicznych oraz system Rejestr Ognisk Epidemicznych, jak r\u00f3wnie\u017c danych z rocznego\u00a0biuletynu \u201eChoroby zaka\u017ane i zatrucia w Polsce w 2017 roku\u201d (NIZP-PZH, GIS, Warszawa, 2018), a tak\u017ce\u00a0z informacji z laboratori\u00f3w stacji sanitarno-epidemiologicznych i danych Departamentu Bada\u0144 Demograficznych\u00a0G\u0142\u00f3wnego Urz\u0119du Statystycznego.<br \/><strong>WYNIKI<\/strong>. W 2017 roku w Polsce zarejestrowano 10 000 przypadk\u00f3w zaka\u017ce\u0144 pa\u0142eczkami z rodzaju Salmonella,\u00a09 710 to przypadki salmonelozy jelitowej, 290 to salmonelozy pozajelitowe. Zapadalno\u015b\u0107 na 100 tys. ludno\u015bci\u00a0wynios\u0142a 26,0. Odsetek hospitalizacji dla salmoneloz og\u00f3\u0142em wyni\u00f3s\u0142 63,3%. Przypadki potwierdzone stanowi\u0142y\u00a092,1 % wszystkich zachorowa\u0144, pozosta\u0142e 7,9 % to przypadki prawdopodobne. Szczyt zachorowa\u0144 przypad\u0142,\u00a0tak jak w ubieg\u0142ych latach, w miesi\u0105cach letnich. Wojew\u00f3dztwami z najwi\u0119ksz\u0105 liczb\u0105 przypadk\u00f3w zachorowa\u0144\u00a0wywo\u0142anych pa\u0142eczkami Salmonella by\u0142y mazowieckie i ma\u0142opolskie, najmniej zachorowa\u0144 odnotowano\u00a0w wojew\u00f3dztwie lubuskim. Grup\u0105 wieku, w kt\u00f3rej odnotowano najwi\u0119kszy odsetek zatru\u0107 pokarmowych\u00a0by\u0142y dzieci w przedziale wieku 0-4 lata, natomiast postaci pozajelitowe najcz\u0119\u015bciej dotyczy\u0142y os\u00f3b 60+.\u00a0Zarejestrowano 278 ognisk zatru\u0107 pokarmowych, w kt\u00f3rych najcz\u0119\u015bciej izolowanym serotypem by\u0142a Salmonella\u00a0Enteritidis. Serotyp ten by\u0142 najcz\u0119\u015bciej izolowany w ogniskach zatru\u0107 pokarmowych oraz w przypadkach\u00a0sporadycznych, odpowiada\u0142 za 92 % wszystkich salmoneloz. Zaka\u017cenie pa\u0142eczkami Salmonella stwierdzono\u00a0u 0,2% os\u00f3b pracuj\u0105cych z \u017cywno\u015bci\u0105 oraz u 8,1% os\u00f3b z kontaktu z osob\u0105 chor\u0105. Wed\u0142ug danych G\u0142\u00f3wnego\u00a0Urz\u0119du Statystycznego z powodu salmoneloz w 2017 roku zmar\u0142o 10 os\u00f3b.<br \/><strong>WNIOSKI<\/strong>. W 2017 r. odnotowano r\u00f3wnie wysok\u0105 liczb\u0119 os\u00f3b zaka\u017conych pa\u0142eczkami z rodzaju Salmonella\u00a0co w roku 2016, przyczyn\u0105 utrzymywania si\u0119 tak wysokiej liczby przypadk\u00f3w mo\u017ce by\u0107 powi\u0105zanie cz\u0119\u015bci\u00a0zaka\u017ce\u0144 z mi\u0119dzynarodowym ogniskiem salmonelozowym, kt\u00f3rego szczyt przypad\u0142 na rok 2016.<br \/>Wysoka liczba przypadk\u00f3w zachorowa\u0144 na salmonelozy mo\u017ce by\u0107 r\u00f3wnie\u017c konsekwencj\u0105 zmian prawnych\u00a0wprowadzonych w 2014 roku dotycz\u0105cych zg\u0142aszania do nadzoru epidemiologicznego dodatnich wynik\u00f3w\u00a0bada\u0144 przez laboratoria.<\/p><\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.32394\/pe.73.44","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,26]],"date-time":"2020-02-26T14:29:46Z","timestamp":1582727386000},"page":"463-477","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Salmonellosis in Poland in 2017"],"prefix":"10.32394","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"M","family":"Milczarek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Sadkowska-Todys","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miros\u0142aw P.","family":"Czarkowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W","family":"Kitowska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"17323","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,15]]},"container-title":["Przeglad Epidemiologiczny"],"original-title":["Salmonelozy w Polsce w 2017 roku"],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.przeglepidemiol.pzh.gov.pl\/pdf-180903-101460","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.przeglepidemiol.pzh.gov.pl\/pdf-180903-101460","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,8]],"date-time":"2024-03-08T08:46:06Z","timestamp":1709887566000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.przeglepidemiol.pzh.gov.pl\/Salmonellosis-in-Poland-in-2017,180903,0,2.html"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,15]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"alternative-id":["180903"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32394\/pe.73.44","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-2100","2545-1898"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-2100","type":"print"},{"value":"2545-1898","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,15]]}}}