{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,8]],"date-time":"2024-03-08T09:11:50Z","timestamp":1709889110390},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"National Institute of Public Health NIH (National Research Institute)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Przegl Epidemiol"],"abstract":"<p><strong>ABSTRACT<\/strong><br \/><strong>BACKGROUND.<\/strong> Information is presented about cholera as an infectious disease and an epidemic in Polish\u00a0lands and in Europe in 1831 based on old and modern sources.<br \/><strong>OBJECTIVE.<\/strong> To analyze the difference in the percentages of deaths from cholera depending on age, in the\u00a0Tuliszk\u00f3w parish during the cholera epidemic in 1831.<br \/><strong>MATERIAL AND METHODS.<\/strong> A query was carried out in the archives. Information on deaths between 1829\u00a0and 1839 was obtained from the parish registry files. The following factors were taken into account: the cause\u00a0of death, the age of the deceased and the place of residence. For individual age groups, the numbers of people\u00a0who died of cholera in 1831 and those who died from other causes in the control year 1835 were compared by the\u00a0Fisher test. The GBL and PubMed database was searched using the keywords: cholera, cholera epidemic, deaths,\u00a0Tuliszk\u00f3w, the year 1831, Holy Spirit Hospital, Konin.<br \/><strong>RESULTS.<\/strong> An outbreak of cholera in Tuliszk\u00f3w parish in 1831 began around the 8th of August and lasted\u00a0until about the 10th of October. 81 people died of cholera: 74 people in Tuliszk\u00f3w and 7 people in Sarbicko. The\u00a0number of deaths in infants and children up to 5 years of age was in fact significantly lower than in other age\u00a0groups (p = 0.0052). The percentage of deaths from cholera compared to deaths from other causes among infants\u00a0and children under 5 years of age decreased from 52.46% to 28.4%. In the age group of 20 to 40 years old it\u00a0increased from 13.11% to 23.46% and in the age group over 55 years from 9.84% to 19.75%.<br \/><strong>CONCLUSIONS.<\/strong> In Tuliszk\u00f3w parish in 1831, the number of deaths of infants and children under 5 years of age\u00a0caused by cholera was indeed significantly lower than in other age groups (p = 0.0052).<\/p>\n<p><strong>STRESZCZENIE<\/strong><br \/><strong>WST\u0118P.<\/strong> Przedstawiono wiadomo\u015bci o cholerze jako chorobie zaka\u017anej i epidemii na ziemiach polskich i w Europie\u00a0w 1831 roku na podstawie \u017ar\u00f3de\u0142 dawnych i wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnych.<br \/><strong>CEL.<\/strong> .Zbadanie zmiany rozk\u0142adu odsetka zgon\u00f3w zmar\u0142ych na choler\u0119 w zale\u017cno\u015bci od wieku w parafii Tuliszk\u00f3w,\u00a0podczas epidemii cholery w 1831 roku.<br \/><strong>MATERIA\u0141 I METODY.<\/strong> Wykonano kwerend\u0119 w archiwach. Informacje o zgonach w latach od 1829 do 1839\u00a0roku uzyskano z akt parafialnych stanu cywilnego. Brano pod uwag\u0119: przyczyn\u0119 zgonu, wiek zmar\u0142ego, miejsce\u00a0zamieszkania. Dla poszczeg\u00f3lnych grup wieku liczby zmar\u0142ych na choler\u0119 w roku 1831 i zmar\u0142ych z innych\u00a0przyczyn w roku kontrolnym 1835 por\u00f3wnano testem Fishera. Przeszukano baz\u0119 danych GBL i PubMed. stosuj\u0105c\u00a0has\u0142a: cholera, epidemia cholery, zgony, Tuliszk\u00f3w, rok 1831, szpital \u015bw. Ducha, Konin.<br \/><strong>WYNIKI.<\/strong> Epidemia cholery w parafii Tuliszk\u00f3w w 1831 roku mia\u0142a pocz\u0105tek oko\u0142o 8 sierpnia i trwa\u0142a do oko\u0142o\u00a010 pa\u017adziernika. Na choler\u0119 zmar\u0142o 81 os\u00f3b, w tym w Tuliszkowie (74 osoby) i w Sarbicku (7 os\u00f3b). Liczba\u00a0zgon\u00f3w niemowl\u0105t i dzieci do lat 5 by\u0142a istotnie mniejsza ni\u017c w pozosta\u0142ych grupach wieku (p = 0.0052). Odsetek\u00a0zgon\u00f3w spowodowanych choler\u0105 w por\u00f3wnaniu do zgon\u00f3w z innych przyczyn w\u015br\u00f3d niemowl\u0105t i dzieci do\u00a0lat 5 zmala\u0142 z 52,46% do 28,4%. W grupie wieku od 20 do 40 lat wzr\u00f3s\u0142 z 13,11% do 23,46% a w grupie wieku\u00a0powy\u017cej 55 roku \u017cycia z 9,84% do 19,75%.<br \/><strong>WNIOSKI.<\/strong> W parafii Tuliszk\u00f3w w 1831 roku spowodowana choler\u0105 liczba zgon\u00f3w niemowl\u0105t i dzieci do lat 5\u00a0by\u0142a istotnie mniejsza ni\u017c w pozosta\u0142ych grupach wieku (p = 0.0052).<\/p><\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.32394\/pe.74.13","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,26]],"date-time":"2020-10-26T14:15:35Z","timestamp":1603721735000},"page":"159-168","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["An analysis of deaths in Tuliszk\u00f3w parish caused by a cholera epidemic in 1831"],"prefix":"10.32394","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"B","family":"Cichy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"17323","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,19]]},"container-title":["Przeglad Epidemiologiczny"],"original-title":["Analiza zgon\u00f3w w parafii Tuliszk\u00f3w spowodowanych epidemi\u0105 cholery w 1831 roku"],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.przeglepidemiol.pzh.gov.pl\/pdf-180928-101491","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.przeglepidemiol.pzh.gov.pl\/pdf-180928-101491","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,8]],"date-time":"2024-03-08T08:45:26Z","timestamp":1709887526000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.przeglepidemiol.pzh.gov.pl\/An-analysis-of-deaths-in-Tuliszkow-parish-caused-by-a-cholera-epidemic-in-1831,180928,0,2.html"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,19]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]}},"alternative-id":["180928"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32394\/pe.74.13","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-2100","2545-1898"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-2100","type":"print"},{"value":"2545-1898","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,19]]}}}