{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,9]],"date-time":"2024-03-09T00:14:16Z","timestamp":1709943256386},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"National Institute of Public Health NIH (National Research Institute)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Przegl Epidemiol"],"abstract":"<p><strong>ABSTRACT<\/strong><br \/><strong>INTRODUCTION.<\/strong> Measles is a disease under the elimination program coordinated by the World Health\u00a0Organization (WHO). The elimination of measles in the country is possible provided that 95% of the population\u00a0is vaccinated with two doses of the vaccine, the epidemiological situation is monitored, all suspected cases\u00a0of measles are recorded, and laboratory diagnostics are conducted by the WHO Reference Laboratory. Polish\u00a0Reference Laboratory is located at the Department of Virology NIPH NIH \u2013 NRI.<br \/><strong>OBJECTIVE.<\/strong> The aim of the article is to analyze the epidemiological situation of measles in Poland in 2020\u00a0with presenting the measles vaccination coverage and the progress of the measles elimination programme in\u00a0Poland.<br \/><strong>MATERIAL AND METHODS.<\/strong> The epidemiological situation of measles in Poland was analyzed on the basis\u00a0of the case-based questionnaires of cases suspected of measles sent to NIPH NIH \u2013 NRI by the Sanitary and\u00a0Epidemiological Stations, data from the publications: \u201cInfectious diseases and poisonings in Poland in 2020\u201d\u00a0and \u201cVaccinations in Poland in 2020\u201d.<br \/><strong>RESULTS.<\/strong> In 2020, 29 cases of measles were notified to the surveillance system in Poland (incidence 0.08 per\u00a0100,000 population). The highest incidence was observed in the aged 0-4 was estimated at 0.42 per 100,000\u00a0population. Out of all cases, 9 (31%) were hospitalized. No fatal cases due to the measles were reported.<br \/><strong>CONCLUSIONS.<\/strong> The epidemiological situation of measles in 2020 in comparison with the situation in 2019,\u00a0has improvement. This was a trend in throughout Europe.<\/p>\n<p><strong>STRESZCZENIE<\/strong><br \/><strong>WST\u0118P.<\/strong> Odra jest chorob\u0105 obj\u0119t\u0105 programem eliminacji koordynowanym przez \u015awiatow\u0105 Organizacj\u0119 Zdrowia\u00a0(WHO). Eliminacja odry w kraju mo\u017cliwa jest pod warunkiem osi\u0105gni\u0119cia 95% poziomu zaszczepienia\u00a0populacji dwiema dawkami szczepionki, monitorowania sytuacji epidemiologicznej, rejestrowania wszystkich\u00a0podejrze\u0144 odry oraz prowadzenia diagnostyki laboratoryjnej przez Laboratorium Referencyjne WHO. Funkcj\u0119\u00a0t\u0119 pe\u0142ni Zak\u0142ad Wirusologii NIZP PZH \u2013 PIB.<br \/><strong>CEL PRACY.<\/strong> Celem pracy jest ocena wsp\u00f3\u0142czynnik\u00f3w epidemiologicznych odry w Polsce w 2020 r. z uwzgl\u0119dnieniem\u00a0stanu zaszczepienia populacji przeciw odrze oraz stopnia realizacji programu eliminacji odry \u015awiatowej\u00a0Organizacji Zdrowia (WHO) w Polsce.<br \/><strong>MATERIA\u0141 I METODY.<\/strong> Ocen\u0119 sytuacji epidemiologicznej odry w Polsce przeprowadzono na podstawie\u00a0jednostkowych zg\u0142osze\u0144 podejrze\u0144 zachorowa\u0144 na odr\u0119 nades\u0142anych do NIZP PZH \u2013 PIB przez Wojew\u00f3dzkie\u00a0Stacje Sanitarno-Epidemiologiczne, danych z biuletynu ,,Choroby zaka\u017ane i zatrucia w Polsce w 2020 roku\u201d\u00a0oraz ,,Szczepienia ochronne w Polsce w 2020 roku\u201d.<br \/><strong>WYNIKI.<\/strong> W 2020 r. zarejestrowano w Polsce 29 zachorowa\u0144 na odr\u0119 (zapadalno\u015b\u0107 0,08 na 100 000). U os\u00f3b\u00a0w wieku 0-4 lata, odnotowano najwy\u017csz\u0105 zapadalno\u015b\u0107 wynosz\u0105c\u0105 0,42 na 100 000. Hospitalizowano 9 chorych\u00a0(31%), nie zg\u0142oszono \u017cadnego zgonu z powodu odry.<br \/><strong>PODSUMOWANIE I WNIOSKI.<\/strong> Wsp\u00f3\u0142czynniki epidemiologiczne odry w 2020 r. w Polsce w por\u00f3wnaniu\u00a0do roku 2019 uleg\u0142y obni\u017ceniu. By\u0142 to trend obserwowany w ca\u0142ej Europie.<\/p><\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.32394\/pe.76.49","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,5]],"date-time":"2023-04-05T09:47:44Z","timestamp":1680688064000},"page":"547-553","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Measles in Poland in 2020"],"prefix":"10.32394","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"J","family":"Bogusz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E","family":"Augustynowicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I","family":"Paradowska-Stankiewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"17323","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,5]]},"container-title":["Przeglad Epidemiologiczny"],"original-title":["Odra w Polsce w 2020 roku"],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.przeglepidemiol.pzh.gov.pl\/pdf-181096-101657","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.przeglepidemiol.pzh.gov.pl\/pdf-181096-101657","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,8]],"date-time":"2024-03-08T08:43:50Z","timestamp":1709887430000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.przeglepidemiol.pzh.gov.pl\/Measles-in-Poland-in-2020,181096,0,2.html"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,5]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}},"alternative-id":["181096"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32394\/pe.76.49","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-2100","2545-1898"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-2100","type":"print"},{"value":"2545-1898","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,5]]}}}