{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T06:39:02Z","timestamp":1776926342770,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Tech Science Press","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,3]],"date-time":"2025-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754179200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":214,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32604\/TSP-CROSSMARKPOLICY"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["CMC"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.32604\/cmc.2025.066548","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,30]],"date-time":"2025-06-30T04:41:04Z","timestamp":1751258464000},"page":"5223-5238","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32604\/tsp-crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Enhancing Bandwidth Allocation Efficiency in 5G Networks with Artificial Intelligence"],"prefix":"10.32604","volume":"84","author":[{"given":"Sarmad K.","family":"Ibrahim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Saif A.","family":"Abdulhussien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Hazim M.","family":"ALkargole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Hassan H.","family":"Qasim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"17807","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100368","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nexus.2025.100368","article-title":"The role of 5G network in revolutionizing agriculture for sustainable development: a comprehensive review","volume":"17","author":"ur Rehman","year":"2025","journal-title":"Energy Nexus"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2474","DOI":"10.30574\/wjarr.2024.21.1.0346","article-title":"Emerging 5G technology: a review of its far-reaching implications for communication and security","volume":"21","author":"Ahmad","year":"2024","journal-title":"World J Adv Res Rev"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/s24155000","article-title":"Dynamic bandwidth slicing in passive optical networks to empower federated learning","volume":"24","author":"Mohammed","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4609","DOI":"10.3390\/s24144609","article-title":"A survey on green enablers: a study on the energy efficiency of AI-based 5G networks","volume":"24","author":"Ezzeddine","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rineng.2024.102334","article-title":"Revolutionizing connectivity: unleashing the power of 5G wireless networks enhanced by artificial intelligence for a smarter future","volume":"22","author":"Pandi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Results Eng"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/s24082455","article-title":"The advantage of the 5G network for enhancing the internet of things and the evolution of the 6G network","volume":"24","author":"Gkagkas","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"147","article-title":"Performance tuning of 5G networks using AI and machine learning algorithms","volume":"8","author":"Khan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Res Publ Semin"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.3390\/fi17030106","article-title":"Federated learning system for dynamic radio\/MEC resource allocation and slicing control in open radio access network","volume":"17","author":"Mart\u00ednez-morfa","year":"2025","journal-title":"Future Internet"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.3390\/sym15020513","article-title":"Quality of Service (QoS) performance analysis in a traffic engineering model for next-generation wireless sensor networks","volume":"15","author":"Mazhar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Symmetry"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8490","DOI":"10.3390\/app14188490","article-title":"Federated learning in dynamic and heterogeneous environments: advantages, performances, and privacy problems","volume":"14","author":"Liberti","year":"2024","journal-title":"Appl Sci"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108072","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comcom.2025.108072","article-title":"Leveraging decentralized communication for privacy-preserving federated learning in 6G Networks","volume":"233","author":"Teixeira","year":"2025","journal-title":"Comput Commun"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6588","DOI":"10.3390\/s21196588","article-title":"Resource allocation schemes for 5G network: a systematic review","volume":"21","author":"Kamal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/fi17020069","article-title":"Optimal 5G network sub-slicing orchestration in a fully virtualised smart company using machine learning","volume":"17","author":"Efunogbon","year":"2025","journal-title":"Future Internet"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101878","DOI":"10.1016\/j.swevo.2025.101878","article-title":"Multi-agent reinforcement learning for task allocation in the internet of vehicles: exploring benefits and paving the future","volume":"94","author":"Ullah","year":"2025","journal-title":"Swarm Evol Comput"},{"key":"ref15","series-title":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication, ICAIIC; 2021 Apr 13\u201316; Jeju Island, Republic of Korea","first-page":"134","article-title":"Deep Q-learning for 5G network slicing with diverse resource stipulations and dynamic data traffic","author":"Shome"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4585","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2021.3060514","article-title":"Intelligent resource slicing for eMBB and URLLC coexistence in 5G and beyond: a deep reinforcement learning based approach","volume":"20","author":"Alsenwi","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Wirel Commun"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/j.icte.2023.11.008","article-title":"Bandwidth allocation of URLLC for real-time packet traffic in B5G: a Deep-RL framework","volume":"10","author":"Salh","year":"2024","journal-title":"ICT Express"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1735","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.1997.9.8.1735","article-title":"Long short-term memory","volume":"9","author":"Hochreiter","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neural Comput"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"1","article-title":"Construction and application of LSTM-based prediction model for tunnel surrounding rock deformation","volume":"15","author":"He","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55765","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2872781","article-title":"5G wireless network slicing for eMBB, URLLC, and mMTC: a communication-theoretic view","volume":"6","author":"Popovski","year":"2018","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/fi14060184","article-title":"A long short-term memory network-based radio resource management for 5G network","volume":"14","author":"Balmuri","year":"2022","journal-title":"Future Internet"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2021.07.002","article-title":"Self-feedback LSTM regression model for real-time particle source apportionment","volume":"114","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Environ Sci"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/polym16182607","article-title":"Applications of long short-term memory (LSTM) networks in polymeric sciences: a review","volume":"16","author":"Malashin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Polymers"}],"container-title":["Computers, Materials & Continua"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/cdn.techscience.cn\/files\/cmc\/2025\/TSP_CMC-84-3\/TSP_CMC_66548\/TSP_CMC_66548.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T05:45:29Z","timestamp":1776923129000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.techscience.com\/cmc\/v84n3\/63192"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32604\/cmc.2025.066548","relation":{},"ISSN":["1546-2226"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1546-2226","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-04-11","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-06-11","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-07-30","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published Online","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}