{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T23:00:01Z","timestamp":1763766001999,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Bangladesh Academy of Sciences","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Despite a common disorder population-based data on gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) in Bangladesh is lacking. This epidemiological study was designed to determine the prevalence of GERD and its association with lifestyle factors. This population-based cross-sectional study was done by door to door interview of randomly selected persons in both urban and rural areas of North Eastern part of Bangladesh by using a validated questionnaire. A cutoff point 3 was chosen as a valid and reliable scale to confirm GERD. Statistical analysis was done by SPSS-12 version and the level of significance was set at P?0.05. A total of 2000 persons with an age range of 15 to 85 years were interviewed; 1000 subjects from urban area and 1000 from rural area. Among the study subjects 1064 were male and 936 were female. A total of 110 persons (5.5%) were found to have GERD symptoms and among them 47 were men and 67 were women. The monthly, weekly and daily prevalence of heart-burn and or acid regurgitation was 5.5%, 5.25% and 2.5% respectively. Female sex, increased age and lower level of education were significantly associated with GERD symptoms. Prevalence was found more among city dwellers (approximately 6.0% versus 4.8%), married (6.23%, n=86), widowed\/widowers (16.83%, n=17) and day labourer (8.78%). Level of education inversely influenced the prevalence. No significant association of GERD was found with body mass index (BMI) and smoking. Prevalence of GERD in North-Eastern part of Bangladesh was lower than that of western world. Prevalence was found higher in urban population, women, married, widowed\/widowers and in poor and illiterate persons. BMI and smoking had no significant association with GERD. DOI: http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.3329\/bmrcb.v38i3.14338 Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull 2012; 38(3): 108-113 (December)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3329\/bmrcb.v38i3.14338","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,31]],"date-time":"2013-03-31T15:28:37Z","timestamp":1364743717000},"page":"108-113","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Prevalence and risk factors for gastro-esophageal reflux disease in the North-Eastern part of Bangladesh"],"prefix":"10.3329","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"M","family":"Shaha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I","family":"Perveen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MJ","family":"Alamgir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MH","family":"Masud","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MH","family":"Rahman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1861","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,30]]},"container-title":["Bangladesh Medical Research Council Bulletin"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.banglajol.info\/index.php\/BMRCB\/article\/download\/14338\/10195","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.banglajol.info\/index.php\/BMRCB\/article\/download\/14338\/10195","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T16:32:23Z","timestamp":1546360343000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.banglajol.info\/index.php\/BMRCB\/article\/view\/14338"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,30]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,31]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3329\/bmrcb.v38i3.14338","relation":{},"ISSN":["2224-7238","0377-9238"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2224-7238"},{"type":"print","value":"0377-9238"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,30]]}}}