{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T13:22:36Z","timestamp":1784640156674,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":201,"publisher":"Korean Pain Society","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009580","name":"PLA General Hospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020-YQPY-007"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020-YQPY-007"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009580","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004761","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["821QN389"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["821QN389"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004761","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004761","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["821MS112"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["821MS112"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004761","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004761","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["822MS198"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["822MS198"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004761","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004761","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["824MS171"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["824MS171"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004761","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.epain.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Korean J Pain"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"DOI":"10.3344\/kjp.24425","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:58:54Z","timestamp":1751331534000},"page":"222-243","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3344\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Knowledge, mechanisms, and intervention of the polytrauma clinical triad in military pain medicine"],"prefix":"10.3344","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8078-3740","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qinghua","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, Xi'an Eighth Hospital, Xi'an, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-5155-4243","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peipei","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, 928th Hospital of the People's Liberation Army Joint Logistics Support Force, Haikou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7411-4084","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tao","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, People's Liberation Army Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3785-6668","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yali","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Laboratory, Hainan Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6707-9049","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shihui","family":"Fu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Hainan Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0545-594X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Minglong","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pain, Hainan Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-3126-6879","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zeguo","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pain, First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2134-0106","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Long","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, Hainan Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1896","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2018.02.012"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/usab199"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa072972"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/JPR.S165077"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnz269"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/9529257"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2024.02.019"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.28870"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HTR.0000000000000481"},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"Smith HJ, Taubman SB, Clark LL. Characterizing the contribution of chronic pain diagnoses to the neurologic burden of disease, active component, U.S. Armed Forces, 2009-2018. MSMR 2020; 27: 2-7."},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/usx200"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/usac134"},{"key":"ref13","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Advancing Pain Research, Care, and Education. In: The national academies collection: reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Edited by Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Advancing Pain Research, Care, and Education. National Academies Press (US). 2011."},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.2007.61"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)04088-X"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.2.147"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(95)00211-1"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(00)00204-3"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0000000000002017"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(99)00187-6"},{"key":"ref21","unstructured":"Swedish Council on Technology Assessment in Health Care. Methods of treating chronic pain. Report no: 177\/1+2 [Internet]. Swedish Council on Technology Assessment in Health Care. Available at: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sbu.se\/globalassets\/publikationer\/Content1\/1\/chronic_pain_summary.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.sbu.se\/globalassets\/publikationer\/Content1\/1\/chronic_pain_summary.pdf<\/a>."},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.18.2443"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2005.02.007"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2007\/713835"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03044686"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.2114"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cnc.2015.02.005"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/usab419"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2014.05.0126"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0000000000000403"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7205\/MILMED.170.6.546"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000133638.30269.38"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000151063.85112.5A"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp048317"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2009.00731.x"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2006.00146.x"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00393-7"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/rapm-2020-101273"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wem.2017.04.001"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2005.00045.x"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.058"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/usab395"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2004.09.019"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnx203"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2019.10.006"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2009.00583.x"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2006.07.011"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/ar1782"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2003.03.003"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(01)00849-X"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0690(18)30229-5"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1592\/phco.22.3.240.33552"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00044067-200507000-00003"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ebiom.2016.03.011"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trsl.2021.03.008"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/acu.2018.29077.rcn"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/acu.2018.1296"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(14)70251-0"},{"key":"ref59","unstructured":"Department of Health Government of Western Australia. painHEALTH-NNT-and-NNH-for-pain-medications [Internet]. Department of Health Government of Western Australia. Available at: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/painhealth.csse.uwa.edu.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/painHEALTH-NNT-and-NNH-for-pain-medications.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/painhealth.csse.uwa.edu.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/painHEALTH-NNT-and-NNH-for-pain-medications.pdf<\/a>."},{"key":"ref60","unstructured":"Yabuki S, Ip AKK, Tam CK, Murakami T, Ushida T, Wang JH, et al. Evidence-based recommendations on the pharmacological management of osteoarthritis and chronic low back pain: an Asian consensus. Asian J Anesthesiol 2019; 57: 37-54."},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/sjpain-2019-0182"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cct.2018.08.008"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD007407.pub4"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-016-3481-8"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ner.12102"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/usz114"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0000000000002292"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40779-019-0227-4"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD007587.pub2"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2018.05.005"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2010.0210"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19031565"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371405900903"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2006.06.0065"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/09540261.2011.559456"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2010.54"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.593"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2015.02.003"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2018.08.019"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22558"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40779-019-0198-5"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2470547017692328"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2011.12.033"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-018-0887-x"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3138"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-pharmtox-010818-021701"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.8370"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003262"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22812"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2019.102133"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2014.05.051"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.114.148551"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2017.03.007"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20565"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnbeh.2014.00189"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2016.11.048"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329171700349X"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2017.01.003"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.63.8.856"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(99)00230-9"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291714001603"},{"key":"ref102","unstructured":"Carlsson J, Sandahl H. [Psychotherapeutic and psychopharmacological treatment of PTSD]. Ugeskr Laeger 2022; 184. Danish."},{"key":"ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-015-0599-4"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.13m08561"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40801-022-00298-3"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2017.17080955"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcn.2015.03.014"},{"key":"ref108","unstructured":"Defense Health Agency (DHA). DOD TBI worldwide numbers [Internet]. DHA. Available at: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.health.mil\/Military-Health-Topics\/Centers-of-Excellence\/Traumatic-Brain-Injury-Center-of-Excellence\/DOD-TBI-Worldwide-Numbers\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.health.mil\/Military-Health-Topics\/Centers-of-Excellence\/Traumatic-Brain-Injury-Center-of-Excellence\/DOD-TBI-Worldwide-Numbers<\/a>."},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2016.12.002"},{"key":"ref110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2022.976892"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2011.2168"},{"key":"ref112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699052.2016.1219055"},{"key":"ref113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/head.12172"},{"key":"ref114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7205\/MILMED-D-12-00398"},{"key":"ref115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2017.03.026"},{"key":"ref116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2008.01159.x"},{"key":"ref117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.2092"},{"key":"ref118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2011.01887.x"},{"key":"ref119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0b013e318245a558"},{"key":"ref120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2011.07.021"},{"key":"ref121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2011.01909.x"},{"key":"ref122","unstructured":"Uomoto JM, Esselman PC. Traumatic brain injury and chronic pain: differential types and rates by head injury severity. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1993; 74: 61-4."},{"key":"ref123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2008.02.0028"},{"key":"ref124","unstructured":"O'Neil ME, Carlson K, Storzbach D, Brenner L, Freeman M, Qui\u00d1ones A, et al. Complications of mild traumatic brain injury in veterans and military personnel: a systematic review [Internet]. Department of Veterans Affairs. Available at: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK189785\/\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK189785\/<\/a>."},{"key":"ref125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0174847"},{"key":"ref126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/head.12123"},{"key":"ref127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11916-016-0572-x"},{"key":"ref128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2009.01517.x"},{"key":"ref129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2022.1567"},{"key":"ref130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HTR.0b013e31819581d8"},{"key":"ref131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/msj.20098"},{"key":"ref132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/NRE-2010-0553"},{"key":"ref133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-011-0424-0"},{"key":"ref134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2009.1207"},{"key":"ref135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617715000326"},{"key":"ref136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13803395.2016.1232699"},{"key":"ref137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000111"},{"key":"ref138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2017.5411"},{"key":"ref139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10194-009-0108-4"},{"key":"ref140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699052.2018.1495339"},{"key":"ref141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2009.01.0006"},{"key":"ref142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e3181ddd301"},{"key":"ref143","unstructured":"Moore MJ, Shawler E, Jordan CH, Jackson CA. Veteran and military mental health issues [Internet]. StatPearls. Available at:<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK572092\/\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK572092\/<\/a>."},{"key":"ref144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2017.05.021"},{"key":"ref145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.7482"},{"key":"ref146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2014.301957"},{"key":"ref147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2013.01.0006"},{"key":"ref148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2008.10.003"},{"key":"ref149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2006.05.0057"},{"key":"ref150","unstructured":"Moshourab RA, Sch\u00e4fer M, Al-Chaer ED. In: Brain neurotrauma: molecular, neuropsychological, and rehabilitation aspects. Boca Raton, CRC Press\/Taylor & Francis. 2015. Edited by Kobeissy FH."},{"key":"ref151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/milmed\/usy030"},{"key":"ref152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.K.01568"},{"key":"ref153","unstructured":"Miric DM, Bumbasirevic MZ, Senohradski KK, Djordjevic ZP. Pelvifemoral external fixation for the treatment of open fractures of the proximal femur caused by firearms. Acta Orthop Belg 2002; 68: 37-41."},{"key":"ref154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lfs.2021.119867"},{"key":"ref155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JOM.0000000000002625"},{"key":"ref156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2014.3585"},{"key":"ref157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnw042"},{"key":"ref158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lfs.2021.119724"},{"key":"ref159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-017-5010-8"},{"key":"ref160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuro.2020.02.006"},{"key":"ref161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0213952"},{"key":"ref162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.25281"},{"key":"ref163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4463-05.2006"},{"key":"ref164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI43766"},{"key":"ref165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CDLI.6.1.6-13.1999"},{"key":"ref166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JOCI.0000018065.64685.82"},{"key":"ref167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2009.04.004"},{"key":"ref168","unstructured":"Stupar M, Kim PS. Delayed-onset post-traumatic headache after a motor vehicle collision: a case report. J Can Chiropr Assoc 2007; 51: 83-90."},{"key":"ref169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2008.07.011"},{"key":"ref170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15389588.2015.1013188"},{"key":"ref171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.00543"},{"key":"ref172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.redox.2019.101389"},{"key":"ref173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.redox.2021.101973"},{"key":"ref174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2018.01.009"},{"key":"ref175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/neup.12061"},{"key":"ref176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2013.158"},{"key":"ref177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2022.853000"},{"key":"ref178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnbeh.2014.00078"},{"key":"ref179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pmrj.12526"},{"key":"ref180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2009.00715.x"},{"key":"ref181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2009.05.0062"},{"key":"ref182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20644"},{"key":"ref183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-012-9476-1"},{"key":"ref184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2014.07.008"},{"key":"ref185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10880-011-9239-2"},{"key":"ref186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1124\/pr.55.1.1"},{"key":"ref187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2013.00123"},{"key":"ref188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aer260"},{"key":"ref189","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2010.05.005"},{"key":"ref190","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tips.2009.08.002"},{"key":"ref191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2022.02.004"},{"key":"ref192","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2016.2729"},{"key":"ref193","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.02.002"},{"key":"ref194","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.22006"},{"key":"ref195","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10184175"},{"key":"ref196","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD002795.pub3"},{"key":"ref197","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-med-060619-022943"},{"key":"ref198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2009.03.060"},{"key":"ref199","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.wnr.0000127826.73576.91"},{"key":"ref200","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2004.011718"},{"key":"ref201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2008.03.009"}],"container-title":["The Korean Journal of Pain"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pdf.medrang.co.kr\/JKP2\/2025\/038\/KJP038-03-02.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"tdm","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pdf.medrang.co.kr\/JKP2\/2025\/038\/KJP038-03-02.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]],"date-time":"2025-07-18T05:19:18Z","timestamp":1752815958000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.epain.org\/journal\/view.html?doi=10.3344\/kjp.24425"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"references-count":201,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3344\/kjp.24425"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3344\/kjp.24425","relation":{},"ISSN":["2005-9159","2093-0569"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2005-9159","type":"print"},{"value":"2093-0569","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"http:\/\/www.epain.org\/journal\/view.html?doi=10.3344\/kjp.24425","URL":"http:\/\/www.epain.org\/journal\/view.html?doi=10.3344\/kjp.24425","name":"the_journal","label":"Korean J Pain","group":{"name":"multiple_resolution","label":"Full text available at:"}},{"value":"2024-12-30","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-03-29","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-04-02","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-07-01","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Korean Pain Society","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"Copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","explanation":{"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},"group":{"name":"Copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}}]}}