{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T17:22:43Z","timestamp":1787505763761,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"XMLink","issue":"42","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Korean Med Sci"],"DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,29]],"date-time":"2019-10-29T02:36:29Z","timestamp":1572316589000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Neurofeedback Treatment on Depressive Symptoms and Functional Recovery in Treatment-Resistant Patients with Major Depressive Disorder: an Open-Label Pilot Study"],"prefix":"10.3346","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0201-2518","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Young-Ji","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0504-5916","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ga-Won","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Heemang Psychiatric Clinic, Suwon, Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5122-5360","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wan-Seok","family":"Seo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9633-3835","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bon-Hoon","family":"Koo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9677-7011","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hye-Geum","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6986-0768","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eun-Jin","family":"Cheon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"18617","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-IV-TR","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2000"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref2","first-page":"3","volume":"7","author":"L\u00e9pine","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5\u00ae)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1258\/jrsm.2011.100231","volume":"104","author":"Henderson","year":"2011","journal-title":"J R Soc Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v63n1102","volume":"63","author":"Crown","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.01.005","volume":"29","author":"McKnight","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref7","first-page":"263","volume-title":"Handbook of Psychophysiology","author":"Shagass","year":"1972"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1176\/jnp.11.2.190","volume":"11","author":"Hughes","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01000016","volume":"16","author":"Lubar","year":"1991","journal-title":"Biofeedback Self Regul"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref10","first-page":"95","volume-title":"Using brainwave biofeedback to train the sequence of concentration and relaxation in athletic activities","author":"Cowan","year":"2000"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3940(01)02094-8","volume":"310","author":"Aftanas","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8760(02)00091-0","volume":"47","author":"Vernon","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Psychophysiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chc.2004.07.008","volume":"14","author":"Hammond","year":"2005","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2012.11.037","volume":"54","author":"Niv","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pers Individ Dif"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref15","first-page":"85","volume":"19","author":"Cheon","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Korean Soc Biol Ther Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2004.05.033","volume":"115","author":"Egner","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2005.10.100","volume":"394","author":"L\u00e9vesque","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2010.07100.x","volume":"31","author":"Ros","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.5209\/rev_SJOP.2011.v14.n1.34","volume":"14","author":"Dias","year":"2011","journal-title":"Span J Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s10484-015-9289-6","volume":"40","author":"Rogel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1159\/000322290","volume":"63","author":"Choi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuropsychobiology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2345","volume":"9","author":"DeRubeis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1781(02)00005-7","volume":"109","author":"Karege","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(03)00181-1","volume":"54","author":"Shimizu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1515\/CCLM.2011.039","volume":"49","author":"Zhou","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Chem Lab Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(05)70283-5","volume":"19","author":"Fava","year":"1996","journal-title":"Psychiatr Clin North Am"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(03)00231-2","volume":"53","author":"Fava","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3956(86)90004-X","volume":"20","author":"Quitkin","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/s10484-015-9315-8","volume":"41","author":"Cheon","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cogbrainres.2004.10.023","volume":"23","author":"Raymond","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain Res Cogn Brain Res"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.23.1.56","volume":"23","author":"Hamilton","year":"1960","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref32","first-page":"456","volume":"44","author":"Yi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(88)90050-5","volume":"8","author":"Beck","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004","volume":"4","author":"Beck","year":"1961","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref35","first-page":"77","volume":"4","author":"Rhee","year":"1995","journal-title":"Korean J Psychopathol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref36","first-page":"28","volume":"4","author":"Busner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychiatry (Edgmont Pa)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2008.08.005","volume":"50","author":"Busner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-8510(90)90421-9","volume":"16","author":"EuroQol Group","year":"1990","journal-title":"Health Policy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1401","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-004-5681-z","volume":"14","author":"Kim","year":"2005","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref40","volume-title":"EQ-5D-5L User Guide: Basic Information on How to Use the EQ-5D-5L Instrument","author":"van Reenen","year":"2015"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.1124","volume":"15","author":"Lamers","year":"2006","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref42","volume-title":"The Measurement and Valuation of Health Status Using EQ-5D: a European Perspective: Evidence from the EuroQol BIOMED Research Programme","author":"Brooks","year":"2013"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1845","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-015-1205-2","volume":"25","author":"Kim","year":"2016","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref44","volume-title":"The Anxiety Disease: New Hope for the Millions Who Suffer from Anxiety","author":"Sheehan","year":"1983"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.15842\/kjcp.2010.29.1.005","volume":"29","author":"Park","year":"2010","journal-title":"Korean J Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00004850-200401000-00001","volume":"19","author":"Zimmerman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v67n0501","volume":"67","author":"Dunner","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1007\/s10484-005-8421-4","volume":"30","author":"Vernon","year":"2005","journal-title":"Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(97)80037-8","volume":"28","author":"French","year":"1997","journal-title":"Behav Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/s10484-015-9269-x","volume":"40","author":"Cheon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90078-4","volume":"29","author":"Reischies","year":"1989","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.99.1.22","volume":"99","author":"Henriques","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.59.4.791","volume":"59","author":"Tomarken","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Pers Soc Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329170003806X","volume":"22","author":"Bench","year":"1992","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.5.675","volume":"156","author":"Mayberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4-6","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphysparis.2005.09.019","volume":"98","author":"Weiskopf","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Physiol Paris"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.49.4.590","volume":"49","author":"Plotkin","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1097\/00001199-200012000-00008","volume":"15","author":"Thornton","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Head Trauma Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.31887\/DCNS.2014.16.1\/dlinden","volume":"16","author":"Linden","year":"2014","journal-title":"Dialogues Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2011.03.006","volume":"5","author":"Fitzgerald","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Stimulat"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1081\/ADA-200056807","volume":"31","author":"Scott","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref62","first-page":"343","volume-title":"Handbook of Neurofeedback","author":"Walker","year":"2007"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.1989.tb00325.x","volume":"13","author":"Peniston","year":"1989","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S101","DOI":"10.1007\/s10339-008-0248-5","volume":"10","author":"Gruzelier","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cogn Process"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2010.07.013","volume":"36","author":"Bus","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3940(02)00529-3","volume":"328","author":"Karege","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287_ref67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1038\/aps.2010.184","volume":"32","author":"Yu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Pharmacol Sin"}],"container-title":["Journal of Korean Medical Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/synapse.koreamed.org\/pdf\/10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/synapse.koreamed.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/jkms.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,2]],"date-time":"2022-10-02T17:46:36Z","timestamp":1664732796000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jkms.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":67,"journal-issue":{"issue":"42","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3346\/jkms.2019.34.e287","relation":{},"ISSN":["1011-8934","1598-6357"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1011-8934","type":"print"},{"value":"1598-6357","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"article-number":"e287"}}