{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T15:46:10Z","timestamp":1753890370414,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"XMLink","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003653","name":"Korea National Institute of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022-NI-039-00"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022-NI-039-00"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003653","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100018688","name":"Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022-ER1902-00"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022-ER1902-00"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100018688","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Samsung Medical Center","award":["SMO1230121"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SMO1230121"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003713","name":"Korea Institute of Materials Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PNK 9350"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PNK 9350"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003713","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Seoul National University Hospital Lee Kun-hee Child Cancer","award":["22B-002-0100"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22B-002-0100"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jkms.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Korean Med Sci"],"DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,12]],"date-time":"2024-12-12T23:57:06Z","timestamp":1734047826000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3346\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Rapid Recovery From SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Immunocompromised Children Despite Limited Neutralizing Antibody Response: A Virologic and Sero-Immunologic Analysis of a Single-Center Cohort"],"prefix":"10.3346","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5233-4043","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Doo Ri","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2445-3162","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Byoung Kwon","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Emerging Virus Research, National Institute of Health, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Cheongju, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2117-710X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jin Yang","family":"Baek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."},{"name":"Asia Pacific Foundation for Infectious Diseases (APFID), Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3341-0447","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Areum","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0084-1304","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ji Won","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6744-0412","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hee Young","family":"Ju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0440-645X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hee Won","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5980-7912","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Keon Hee","family":"Yoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5989-4772","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ki Woong","family":"Sung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6863-7575","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chae-Hong","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Emerging Virus Research, National Institute of Health, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Cheongju, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6405-5305","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tae Yeul","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2043-6624","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"June-Young","family":"Koh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Genome Insight, Inc., San Diego, CA, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9490-6609","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jae-Hoon","family":"Ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8367-3424","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yae-Jean","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea."},{"name":"Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology (SAIHST), Seoul, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"18617","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref1","unstructured":"Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency. Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19). Updated 2023. Accessed September 9, 2023.  https:\/\/ncv.kdca.go.kr\/eng\/"},{"issue":"27","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e205","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2023.38.e205","volume":"38","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Korean Med Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0165523","DOI":"10.1128\/spectrum.01655-23","volume":"11","author":"Lee","year":"2023","journal-title":"Microbiol Spectr"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1947","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntab112","volume":"23","author":"Hou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nicotine Tob Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref5","first-page":"979","volume":"11","author":"D\u2019Arminio Monforte","year":"2021","journal-title":"Life (Basel)"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2020.09.037","volume":"100","author":"d\u2019Arminio Monforte","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"6515","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eabd4570","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abd4570","volume":"370","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e67569","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.67569","volume":"10","author":"Fallerini","year":"2021","journal-title":"eLife"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912336","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2022.912336","volume":"13","author":"Rovito","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2023.01.024","volume":"86","author":"Kang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2255","DOI":"10.1007\/s10238-022-00984-0","volume":"23","author":"Lee","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Exp Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciad181","volume":"77","author":"Mikulska","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e424","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000003605","volume":"41","author":"Greenan-Barrett","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e237804","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2020-237804","volume":"13","author":"El Dannan","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.3345\/cep.2022.00878","volume":"66","author":"Kwak","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Exp Pediatr"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2268","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9072268","volume":"9","author":"Ko","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"968105","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2022.968105","volume":"13","author":"Nham","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2213606","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.13606","volume":"5","author":"Jung","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e27","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciac239","volume":"75","author":"Park","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciaa149","volume":"71","author":"To","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e559","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciaa1388","volume":"73","author":"Yokota","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref22","first-page":"e27471","volume":"14","author":"Ghosh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"988559","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2022.988559","volume":"9","author":"Kim","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Med (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139980","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2023.1139980","volume":"14","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"10282","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1347","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00527-4","volume":"397","author":"Kristiansen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104820","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2021.104820","volume":"139","author":"Resman Rus","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Virol"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744206","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2021.744206","volume":"12","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"37","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e292","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2023.38.e292","volume":"38","author":"Lee","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Korean Med Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0266922","DOI":"10.1128\/spectrum.02669-22","volume":"10","author":"Lee","year":"2022","journal-title":"Microbiol Spectr"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822599","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2022.822599","volume":"12","author":"Lee","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref31","volume-title":"Diagnostic Methods in Clinical Virology","author":"Grist","year":"1974","edition":"2"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2022.12.022","volume":"23","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1508","DOI":"10.1007\/s10875-022-01352-z","volume":"42","author":"Bousfiha","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Immunol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e83","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2021.36.e83","volume":"36","author":"Joo","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Korean Med Sci"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642781","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2021.642781","volume":"9","author":"Ana Laura","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2021.13967","volume":"326","author":"Congrave-Wilson","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e300","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000003198","volume":"40","author":"Foug\u00e8re","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2021-323712","volume":"107","author":"Moraleda","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoncol.2022.3227","volume":"8","author":"Haggenburg","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Oncol"},{"issue":"7917","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-022-04778-y","volume":"607","author":"Muecksch","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948014","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2022.948014","volume":"12","author":"Choi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-20568-4","volume":"12","author":"van Kampen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2291","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc2031364","volume":"383","author":"Choi","year":"2020","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref44","first-page":"61","volume":"44","author":"Abrehart","year":"2022","journal-title":"Paediatr Respir Rev"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2020-320338","volume":"106","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-022-02163-z","volume":"93","author":"Silva","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109628","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clim.2023.109628","volume":"251","author":"Koh","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033674","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2022.1033674","volume":"13","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Pharmacol"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e139834","DOI":"10.1172\/jci.insight.139834","volume":"5","author":"Zhao","year":"2020","journal-title":"JCI Insight"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1006\/meth.1999.0837","volume":"19","author":"Dinarello","year":"1999","journal-title":"Methods"},{"issue":"564","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eabd5487","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.abd5487","volume":"12","author":"Pierce","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Transl Med"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434010","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/434010","volume":"2013","author":"Kleiner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mediators Inflamm"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629240","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2021.629240","volume":"9","author":"Nicastro","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1186\/s12885-024-12262-1","volume":"24","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e28843","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.28843","volume":"68","author":"Madhusoodhan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pediatr Blood Cancer"},{"key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881259","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2022.881259","volume":"13","author":"Sanchez Clemente","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.3643","volume":"9","author":"Ahanchian","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Case Rep"}],"container-title":["Journal of Korean Medical Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jkms.org\/pdf\/10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/jkms.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/jkms.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,30]],"date-time":"2025-03-30T23:44:32Z","timestamp":1743378272000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jkms.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3346\/jkms.2025.40.e52","relation":{},"ISSN":["1011-8934","1598-6357"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1011-8934"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1598-6357"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-05-08","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-10-18","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-12-12","name":"published_online","label":"Published online","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"Copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","explanation":{"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},"group":{"name":"Copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}}],"article-number":"e52"}}