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We also briefly review important milestones in global paleoparasitology. The helminth species reported so far in Korea included Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, Strongyloides stercoralis (larva), Trichostrongylus sp. (larva), Paracapillaria philippinensis (syn. Capillaria philippinensis), Enterobius vermicularis, Fasciola hepatica, dicrocoeliids, Paragonimus westermani, Clonorchis sinensis, Metagonimus yokogawai, Pygidiopsis summa, Gymnophalloides seoi, Isthmiophora hortensis, Dibothriocephalus nihonkaiensis (syn. Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense), and Taenia spp. tapeworms. The findings obtained by Korean paleoparasitologists\/archaeologists have brought about deep insight into the status of helminthic infections in Korea\u2019s past populations. Continued paleoparasitological research is essential for further understanding of ancient parasites and parasitic diseases in Korea.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3347\/phd.23085","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,30]],"date-time":"2023-11-30T06:48:52Z","timestamp":1701326932000},"page":"345-387","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3347\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Paleoparasitology research on ancient helminth eggs and larvae in the Republic of Korea"],"prefix":"10.3347","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8366-0674","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jong-Yil","family":"Chai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1765-0240","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Min","family":"Seo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8032-1266","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Dong Hoon","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1900","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.2557.16-a"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/bf03177148"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2014.52.3.235"},{"first-page":"159","volume-title":"Shinchang-dong wetland site I. 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