{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T18:48:01Z","timestamp":1792003681268,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Korean Society for Parasitology","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,23]],"date-time":"2024-02-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1708646400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100015499","name":"Jeonbuk National University","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2022ER210801"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022ER210801"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100015499","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["parahostdis.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Parasites Hosts Dis"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Bovine borreliosis, caused by &lt;i&gt;Borrelia theileri&lt;\/i&gt; which is transmitted via hard tick bites, is associated with mild clinical symptoms, such as fever, lethargy, hemoglobinuria, anorexia, and anemia. &lt;i&gt;Borrelia theileri&lt;\/i&gt; infects various animals, such as cattle, deer, horses, goats, sheep, and wild ruminants, in Africa, Australia, and South America. Notably, no case of &lt;i&gt;B. theileri&lt;\/i&gt; infection has been reported in Korean cattle to date. In this study, 101 blood samples were collected from a Korean indigenous cattle breed, among which 1.98% tested positive for &lt;i&gt;B. theileri&lt;\/i&gt; via nested PCR. The obtained sequences exhibited high homology with &lt;i&gt;B. theileri&lt;\/i&gt; strains identified in other regions. Phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA confirmed the &lt;i&gt;B. theileri&lt;\/i&gt; group affiliation; however, flagellin B sequences exhibited divergence, potentially due to regional evolutionary differences. This study provides the first molecular confirmation of &lt;i&gt;B. theileri&lt;\/i&gt; infection in Korean livestock. Further isolation and nucleotide sequence analyses are necessary to better understand the presence of &lt;i&gt;B. theileri&lt;\/i&gt; strains in cows in Korea.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3347\/phd.23105","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]],"date-time":"2024-02-29T00:37:27Z","timestamp":1709167047000},"page":"151-156","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3347\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Molecular detection of Borrelia theileri in cattle in Korea"],"prefix":"10.3347","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-4694-0288","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Hyeon-Ji","family":"Hyung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yun-Sil","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinho","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kwang-Jun","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9083-8098","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jun-Gu","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1900","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2011.07.022"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/biology10111117"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1905.0043"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1935(17)39704-X"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2016.11.008"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0009767"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11259-022-10020-x"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms9112405"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02235315"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4142\/jvs.2016.17.2.207"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.17-0380"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1758-2229.2011.00280.x"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2012.1149"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.35.3.685-690.1997"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-47-4-1112"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"201","volume-title":"Rhipicephalus has been identified in Korea. <italic>Rhipicephalus sanguineus<\/italic> (Latreille 1806); a new record of male tick identified with scanning electron microscopy in Korea","author":"Kang","year":"1984"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2018.2338"}],"container-title":["Parasites, Hosts and Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/parahostdis.org\/upload\/pdf\/PHD-23105.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]],"date-time":"2024-02-29T00:38:12Z","timestamp":1709167092000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/parahostdis.org\/journal\/view.php?doi=10.3347\/PHD.23105"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,23]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3347\/phd.23105","relation":{},"ISSN":["2982-5164","2982-6799"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2982-5164","type":"print"},{"value":"2982-6799","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-10-17","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-01-19","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-02-23","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}