{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T20:39:59Z","timestamp":1790195999076,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"XMLink","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["kjronline.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Korean J Radiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,8]],"date-time":"2021-04-08T07:37:57Z","timestamp":1617867477000},"page":"1087","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3348\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Multiparametric MRI in Active Surveillance of Prostate Cancer: An Overview and a Practical Approach"],"prefix":"10.3348","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1795-812X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chau Hung","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1376-7908","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Teck Wei","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3341-3111","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cher Heng","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore."},{"name":"Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"18617","reference":[{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-011-2377-y","volume":"22","author":"Barentsz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1767","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1801993","volume":"378","author":"Kasivisvanathan","year":"2018","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)32401-1","volume":"389","author":"Ahmed","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2019.04.043","volume":"76","author":"Kasivisvanathan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2014.09.094","volume":"193","author":"Welty","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.13836","volume":"120","author":"Alberts","year":"2017","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2018.06.025","volume":"75","author":"Klotz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2017.08.016","volume":"110","author":"Nahar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-49911-6_6","volume-title":"Imaging and focal therapy of early prostate cancer","author":"Kimura","year":"2017","edition":"2"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21492","volume":"68","author":"Bray","year":"2018","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.08.010","volume":"4","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Asian J Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1794","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000176817.46279.93","volume":"174","author":"Peyromaure","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2013.04.071","volume":"190","author":"Tosoian","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.13099","volume":"117","author":"Parker","year":"2015","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1038\/s41391-019-0193-7","volume":"23","author":"Zhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1177\/1756287210370329","volume":"2","author":"Mochtar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ther Adv Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2018.03.02","volume":"7","author":"Komisarenko","year":"2018","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2664","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.23502","volume":"112","author":"Dall\u2019Era","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.5152\/tud.2016.47786","volume":"42","author":"Bayar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Turk J Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref20","first-page":"695","volume":"64","author":"Ercole","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Esp Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euo.2019.08.014","volume":"3","author":"Kalapara","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Urol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.4111\/kju.2015.56.9.624","volume":"56","author":"Jin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Korean J Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1097\/MOU.0000000000000168","volume":"25","author":"Tay","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr Opin Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2018.12.001","volume":"6","author":"Rouviere","year":"2019","journal-title":"Asian J Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6940","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-019-06166-z","volume":"29","author":"Richenberg","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2019182946","volume":"292","author":"Padhani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2017152877","volume":"286","author":"Borofsky","year":"2018","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.14358","volume":"122","author":"Schoots","year":"2018","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.12423","volume":"113","author":"Park","year":"2014","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1753","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.25534","volume":"45","author":"Park","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.13121325","volume":"268","author":"Turkbey","year":"2013","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1038\/pcan.2017.20","volume":"20","author":"Tay","year":"2017","journal-title":"Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3359","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.28216","volume":"119","author":"Stamatakis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref34","unstructured":"National Insitute of Health and Care Excellence. Prostate cancer: diagnosis and management (NICE guideline 131). Nice.org.uk Web site. Published May 9, 2019. Accessed September 4, 2020.  https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng131"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2016.08.003","volume":"71","author":"Mottet","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459.e7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2016.07.014","volume":"35","author":"Yoo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Urol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.14166","volume":"122","author":"Thurtle","year":"2018","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0189272","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0189272","volume":"12","author":"Eineluoto","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2017.11.074","volume":"199","author":"Perlis","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1421","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2015.11.055","volume":"195","author":"Felker","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2015.01.023","volume":"33","author":"Walton Diaz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Urol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euf.2017.12.008","volume":"5","author":"Hamoen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Urol Focus"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2019.10.007","volume":"77","author":"Klotz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.14705","volume":"124","author":"Glass","year":"2019","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1038\/s41391-018-0077-2","volume":"22","author":"Stavrinides","year":"2019","journal-title":"Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2017.11.095","volume":"199","author":"Sanda","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.5489\/cuaj.2806","volume":"9","author":"Morash","year":"2015","journal-title":"Can Urol Assoc J"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2020.03.035","volume":"78","author":"Stavrinides","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.14513","volume":"123","author":"Gallagher","year":"2019","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1501","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2019.07.16","volume":"9","author":"Connor","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2016.06.011","volume":"71","author":"Moore","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/14556365","volume":"84","author":"Morgan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diii.2017.02.004","volume":"98","author":"Marin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Diagn Interv Imaging"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euf.2019.06.014","volume":"6","author":"Maggi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur Urol Focus"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2017.12.31","volume":"7","author":"Schoots","year":"2018","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euf.2017.11.010","volume":"5","author":"Sonn","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Urol Focus"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.3233\/CH-189407","volume":"71","author":"Schlenker","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Hemorheol Microcirc"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1097\/MOU.0000000000000216","volume":"25","author":"Mendhiratta","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr Opin Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2017.08.017","volume":"95","author":"Hansen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.5152\/tud.2017.01058","volume":"43","author":"Scialpi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Turk J Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599.e9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urolonc.2020.03.002","volume":"38","author":"Yaguchi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Urol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-017-2135-0","volume":"36","author":"Steinkohl","year":"2018","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.5152\/dir.2014.13319","volume":"20","author":"Rais-Bahrami","year":"2014","journal-title":"Diagn Interv Radiol"},{"key":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224_ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1097\/MOU.0000000000000397","volume":"27","author":"Schoots","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Opin Urol"}],"container-title":["Korean Journal of Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/kjronline.org\/pdf\/10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/kjronline.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/kjronline.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,25]],"date-time":"2021-06-25T01:16:34Z","timestamp":1624583794000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/kjronline.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3348\/kjr.2020.1224","relation":{},"ISSN":["1229-6929","2005-8330"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1229-6929","type":"print"},{"value":"2005-8330","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-10-08","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-12-08","name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-01-08","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-04-01","name":"published_online","label":"Published online","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2021 The Korean Society of Radiology","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"Copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","explanation":{"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},"group":{"name":"Copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}}]}}