{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T12:46:16Z","timestamp":1776775576436,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":369,"publisher":"The Korean Association for the Study of the Liver","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,3]],"date-time":"2023-05-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1683072000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["e-cmh.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Mol Hepatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]]},"DOI":"10.3350\/cmh.2023.0087","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,3]],"date-time":"2023-05-03T23:04:57Z","timestamp":1683155097000},"page":"542-592","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3350\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["KASL clinical practice guidelines for management of autoimmune hepatitis 2022"],"prefix":"10.3350","volume":"29","author":[{"name":"The Korean Association for the Study of the Liver (KASL)","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1902","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.04.026"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.07.015"},{"key":"ref3","volume-title":"GRADE Handbook","author":"Sch\u00fcnemann"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2012.03.013"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgh.14746"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0182391"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2013.10.020"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"1022","volume-title":"Epidemiology and causes of death in a Swedish cohort of patients with autoimmune hepatitis","author":"Danielsson Borss\u00e9n","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2020.05.061"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.14480"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"903","volume-title":"Epidemiology of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) in the United States between 2014 and 2019: A population-based national study","author":"Tunio","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hepr.13342"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.510250211"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0168-8278(98)80347-4"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0187325"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2007.08.019"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/nejmra050408"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12072-021-10170-1"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3350\/cmh.2017.0066"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"1543","volume-title":"EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Autoimmune hepatitis. J Hepatol 2015;63:971-1004","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.31065"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.20732"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/meg.0000000000000424"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.07.017"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.24080"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-008-2254-x"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-010-0316-3"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1872-034x.2011.00892.x"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.32653"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41423-021-00768-8"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.30205"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/mpg.0000000000001801"},{"key":"ref33","first-page":"1206","volume-title":"The validity and importance of subtypes in autoimmune hepatitis: a point of view","author":"Czaja","year":"1995"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.2012.07292.x"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5223\/kjpgn.2004.7.2.186"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.15155"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-0578"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12072-014-9558-0"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840070626"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.13210"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.510250308"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2011.11.003"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rgmxen.2014.11.002"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0168-8278(99)80096-8"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v25.i19.2308"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-006-9665-4"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1751-2980.12022"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-011-2017-z"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2010.09.002"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3350\/cmh.2015.21.2.150"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2012.05223.x"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.22380"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.21229"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/198070"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.22073"},{"key":"ref56","first-page":"300","volume-title":"Frequency of concurrent autoimmune disorders in patients with autoimmune hepatitis: effect of age, gender, and genetic background","author":"Bittencourt","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/meg.0b013e328350f95b"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.13236"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11684-015-0386-y"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.21074"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/ijmr.9625"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00365521.2019.1710766"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjms.2016.10.014"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1955.00250110039005"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00365521.2011.558114"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(80)90396-4"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.22800"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2017.09.008"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.1954.tb03313.x"},{"key":"ref70","first-page":"582","volume-title":"Autoimmune hepatitis in patients with primary Sj\u00f6gren\u2019s syndrome: a series of two-hundred and two patients","author":"Karp","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000440707"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-015-3699-4"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-8278(92)90178-r"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.14.331"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2012.11.002"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458517692885"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1352458505ms1239oa"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3904\/kjm.2022.97.1.33"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5009\/gnl19261"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.12470"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.22322"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhepr.2021.100321"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-018-1444-4"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2010.07.016"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12016-021-08888-9"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2018.10.004"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(00)02166-8"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1740-2557-1-2"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(95)90215-5"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.2006.04130.x"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0168-8278(99)80297-9"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.2016.267"},{"key":"ref93","first-page":"1058","volume-title":"Consensus recommendations for histological criteria of autoimmune hepatitis from the International AIH Pathology Group: Results of a workshop on AIH histology hosted by the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases and the European Society of Pathology: Results of a workshop on AIH histology hosted by the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases and the European Society of Pathology","author":"Lohse","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jclinpath-2016-204271"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dld.2009.04.009"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/his.12558"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-823103"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0168-8278(03)00191-0"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jclinpath-2013-201954"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840180435"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.22513"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dld.2009.06.013"},{"key":"ref103","first-page":"340","volume-title":"Diagnostic value and utility of the simplified international autoimmune hepatitis group (IAIHG) criteria for autoimmune hepatitis in Korea","author":"Lee","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5223\/pghn.2018.21.2.118"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2010.03.004"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.510280203"},{"key":"ref107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3904\/kjm.2013.84.2.211"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2013.08.039"},{"key":"ref109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0641.2000.033004537.x"},{"key":"ref110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.23588"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-011-1787-7"},{"key":"ref112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dld.2014.08.040"},{"key":"ref113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1375959"},{"key":"ref114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-015-1131-7"},{"key":"ref115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1089-3261(02)00025-9"},{"key":"ref116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2016.05.043"},{"key":"ref117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12072-018-9921-7"},{"key":"ref118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gastro.2005.05.006"},{"key":"ref119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2014.03.050"},{"key":"ref120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-011-1611-4"},{"key":"ref121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2014.03.045"},{"key":"ref122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1373\/clinchem.2006.070961"},{"key":"ref123","first-page":"445","volume-title":"Prognostic value of liver fibrosis biomarkers: a meta-analysis","author":"Poynard","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2011.08.007"},{"key":"ref125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2003.50346"},{"key":"ref126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.21178"},{"key":"ref127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2009.05.033"},{"key":"ref128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2009.203166"},{"key":"ref129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2893.2009.01263.x"},{"key":"ref130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12072-018-9907-5"},{"key":"ref131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-017-1425-z"},{"key":"ref132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/md.0000000000013450"},{"key":"ref133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5114\/ceh.2019.87639"},{"key":"ref134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2016.05.023"},{"key":"ref135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2017.11.020"},{"key":"ref136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgh.13508"},{"key":"ref137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12659\/msm.907300"},{"key":"ref138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v23.i26.4839"},{"key":"ref139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.14668"},{"key":"ref140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17474124.2020.1779589"},{"key":"ref141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0212771"},{"key":"ref142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2016.10.026"},{"key":"ref143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v23.i5.859"},{"key":"ref144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncpgasthep0768"},{"key":"ref145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.23584"},{"key":"ref146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2007.01153.x"},{"key":"ref147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2006.03113.x"},{"key":"ref148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2011.02.065"},{"key":"ref149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2015.139"},{"key":"ref150","first-page":"841","volume-title":"Systematic review of response criteria and endpoints in autoimmune hepatitis by the International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group","author":"Pape","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.23924"},{"key":"ref152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2004.30457.x"},{"key":"ref153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/mcg.0b013e318154af74"},{"key":"ref154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.qjmed.a067264"},{"key":"ref155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0016-5085(19)33223-8"},{"key":"ref156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(73)92125-9"},{"key":"ref157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.16.11.876"},{"key":"ref158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0676.1982.tb00184.x"},{"key":"ref159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1478-3231.2008.01904.x"},{"key":"ref160","first-page":"75","volume-title":"Prognosis of symptomatic versus asymptomatic autoimmune hepatitis: a study of 68 patients","author":"Kogan","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.3927062"},{"key":"ref162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.23840"},{"key":"ref163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2010.01.037"},{"key":"ref164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-017-4728-2"},{"key":"ref165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2018.12.035"},{"key":"ref166","first-page":"e18313","volume-title":"The efficacy and safety of different doses of glucocorticoid for autoimmune hepatitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Zhang","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2010.12.012"},{"key":"ref168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpt.1304"},{"key":"ref169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(85)91329-7"},{"key":"ref170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840080414"},{"key":"ref171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.18.1.19"},{"key":"ref172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/nejm199510123331502"},{"key":"ref173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2006.05.011"},{"key":"ref174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-006-9336-5"},{"key":"ref175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/14740338.7.3.319"},{"key":"ref176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2010.06.046"},{"key":"ref177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.2000.0010000001"},{"key":"ref178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.11.003"},{"key":"ref179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2016.12.040"},{"key":"ref180","first-page":"2681","volume-title":"Side effects of budesonide in liver cirrhosis due to chronic autoimmune hepatitis: influence of hepatic metabolism versus portosystemic shunts on a patient complicated with HCC","author":"Geier","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2011.09.006"},{"key":"ref182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.13584"},{"key":"ref183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/meg.0000000000001367"},{"key":"ref184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.24141"},{"key":"ref185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.21088"},{"key":"ref186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.25451"},{"key":"ref187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.21036"},{"key":"ref188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2014.05.021"},{"key":"ref189","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hepr.13252"},{"key":"ref190","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.26678"},{"key":"ref191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-012-2445-4"},{"key":"ref192","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2014.10.018"},{"key":"ref193","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/gastro\/goy020"},{"key":"ref194","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.14082"},{"key":"ref195","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-010-1243-0"},{"key":"ref196","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(80)90866-5"},{"key":"ref197","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1478-3231.2007.01444.x"},{"key":"ref198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1478-3231.2010.02333.x"},{"key":"ref199","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2012.09.009"},{"key":"ref200","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2010.25.1.54"},{"key":"ref201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0676.2003.00810.x"},{"key":"ref202","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840030510"},{"key":"ref203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2002.32485"},{"key":"ref204","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840110621"},{"key":"ref205","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.14051"},{"key":"ref206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1478-3231.2005.01141.x"},{"key":"ref207","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/nejmcp1800214"},{"key":"ref208","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11005\/jbm.2018.25.4.195"},{"key":"ref209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2018.06.024"},{"key":"ref210","first-page":"940","volume-title":"KASL clinical practice guidelines for management of chronic hepatitis B. Clin Mol Hepatol 2022;28:276-331","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref211","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11894-012-0300-6"},{"key":"ref212","volume-title":""},{"key":"ref213","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3350\/cmh.2019.1002"},{"key":"ref214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2007.01609.x"},{"key":"ref215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiaa668"},{"key":"ref216","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-019-05720-5"},{"key":"ref217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.3060"},{"key":"ref218","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5217\/ir.2020.00002"},{"key":"ref219","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/fpc.0000000000000274"},{"key":"ref220","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-87095-0"},{"key":"ref221","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2019.00346"},{"key":"ref222","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2019.08.034"},{"key":"ref223","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.16600"},{"key":"ref224","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2217\/pgs-2017-0147"},{"key":"ref225","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.21.1.78"},{"key":"ref226","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2013-004587"},{"key":"ref227","volume-title":""},{"key":"ref228","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crohns.2009.07.003"},{"key":"ref229","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042737-200601000-00004"},{"key":"ref230","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.12042"},{"key":"ref231","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/0961203305lu2109oa"},{"key":"ref232","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.09.063"},{"key":"ref233","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.15157"},{"key":"ref234","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v26.i38.5896"},{"key":"ref235","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dld.2021.05.033"},{"key":"ref236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.1999.00807.x"},{"key":"ref237","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00365521.2015.1095351"},{"key":"ref238","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-200363120-00006"},{"key":"ref239","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ftd.0000000000000640"},{"key":"ref240","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.06.001"},{"key":"ref241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2020.07.023"},{"key":"ref242","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2015.09.037"},{"key":"ref243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.14939"},{"key":"ref244","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0212157"},{"key":"ref245","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.12223"},{"key":"ref246","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jlts.2001.24645"},{"key":"ref247","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2014.06.016"},{"key":"ref248","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00365521.2014.998271"},{"key":"ref249","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2012.11.010"},{"key":"ref250","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2012.12.025"},{"key":"ref251","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2014.07.062"},{"key":"ref252","first-page":"376","volume-title":"Rituximab for the treatment of patients with autoimmune hepatitis who are refractory or intolerant to standard therapy. Can J Gastroenterol 2013;27:273-280","author":"Burak","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref253","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7869\/tg.160"},{"key":"ref254","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1746.2001.02615.x"},{"key":"ref255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mpg.0000304456.84552.13"},{"key":"ref256","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/mpg.0b013e3181a1c265"},{"key":"ref257","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/14656566.2011.524206"},{"key":"ref258","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4021\/jocmr1486w"},{"key":"ref259","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v23.i33.6030"},{"key":"ref260","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/meg.0b013e32832ad5f7"},{"key":"ref261","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/mpg.0000000000001563"},{"key":"ref262","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0022-3476(84)80477-1"},{"key":"ref263","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4254\/wjh.v6.i7.464"},{"key":"ref264","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2018.12.070"},{"key":"ref265","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mpg.0000232331.93052.dd"},{"key":"ref266","first-page":"15695","volume-title":"Growth and final height in children with autoimmune hepatitis; A long term observation","author":"El-Koofy","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref267","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/mpg.0000000000003513"},{"key":"ref268","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2013.05.042"},{"key":"ref269","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12701\/yujm.2020.00178"},{"key":"ref270","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00365521.2015.1130166"},{"key":"ref271","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2009.02.024"},{"key":"ref272","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0168-8278(00)80271-8"},{"key":"ref273","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2008.02180.x"},{"key":"ref274","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.50.5.713"},{"key":"ref275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2011.04727.x"},{"key":"ref276","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/mpg.0000000000001530"},{"key":"ref277","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0168-8278(99)80065-8"},{"key":"ref278","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mpg.0000235975.75120.38"},{"key":"ref279","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0022-3476(99)70339-2"},{"key":"ref280","first-page":"1321","volume-title":"Cyclosporin A is a promising alternative to corticosteroids in autoimmune hepatitis","author":"Malekzadeh","year":"2001"},{"key":"ref281","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2036.2003.01754.x"},{"key":"ref282","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/mpg.0000000000002776"},{"key":"ref283","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2012.02745.x"},{"key":"ref284","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-018-5011-x"},{"key":"ref285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-1900"},{"key":"ref286","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2013.05.046"},{"key":"ref287","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v21.i24.7584"},{"key":"ref288","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/mpg.0000000000001137"},{"key":"ref289","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/mpg.0b013e318291feaa"},{"key":"ref290","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.14.3360"},{"key":"ref291","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2021.03.024"},{"key":"ref292","first-page":"3946320221077860","volume-title":"Is there any predictor for relapse after treatment withdrawal in autoimmune hepatitis patients in the real life?","author":"\u00c7avu\u015f","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2001.22131"},{"key":"ref294","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.32410"},{"key":"ref295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2021.102651"},{"key":"ref296","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jri.2017.09.005"},{"key":"ref297","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2020.591380"},{"key":"ref298","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2020.03.007"},{"key":"ref299","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2011.12.002"},{"key":"ref300","first-page":"350","volume-title":"Follow-up of pregnant women with autoimmune hepatitis: the disease behavior along with maternal and fetal outcomes","author":"Terrabuio","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref301","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.16924"},{"key":"ref302","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1590-8658(02)80098-6"},{"key":"ref303","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gastre.2018.04.007"},{"key":"ref304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep4.1714"},{"key":"ref305","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2018.12.030"},{"key":"ref306","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.14925"},{"key":"ref307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.32132"},{"key":"ref308","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00365521.2021.1953127"},{"key":"ref309","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18773\/austprescr.2019.026"},{"key":"ref310","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1096-9926(200012)62:6<385::aid-tera5>3.0.co;2-z"},{"key":"ref311","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.101063"},{"key":"ref312","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.31559"},{"key":"ref313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2015-208840"},{"key":"ref314","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2005.02488.x"},{"key":"ref315","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.46.0420"},{"key":"ref316","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2001.03782.x"},{"key":"ref317","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.12563"},{"key":"ref318","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v25.i22.2809"},{"key":"ref319","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5114\/ceh.2020.93051"},{"key":"ref320","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12328-016-0648-5"},{"key":"ref321","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40266-018-0556-0"},{"key":"ref322","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.24481"},{"key":"ref323","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1233530"},{"key":"ref324","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14218\/jcth.2021.00008"},{"key":"ref325","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cld.2018.03.010"},{"key":"ref326","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gastre.2018.11.006"},{"key":"ref327","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2008.03722.x"},{"key":"ref328","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2002.30902"},{"key":"ref329","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9051449"},{"key":"ref330","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2005.41841.x"},{"key":"ref331","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2017.02.009"},{"key":"ref332","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3350\/cmh.2013.19.3.266"},{"key":"ref333","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jgh3.12046"},{"key":"ref334","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-016-4213-3"},{"key":"ref335","first-page":"e396","volume-title":"Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and steatohepatitis in autoimmune hepatitis: Important player or innocent bystander?","author":"Zachou","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref336","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2004.30444.x"},{"key":"ref337","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-005-1711-z"},{"key":"ref338","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3350\/cmh.2021.0178"},{"key":"ref339","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2020.02.001"},{"key":"ref340","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cld.2011.08.008"},{"key":"ref341","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.25375"},{"key":"ref342","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2017.03.014"},{"key":"ref343","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2018.02.066"},{"key":"ref344","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.24323"},{"key":"ref345","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.500050514"},{"key":"ref346","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.500040313"},{"key":"ref347","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0012.2004.00117.x"},{"key":"ref348","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.21518"},{"key":"ref349","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/tri.12372"},{"key":"ref350","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/tp.0000000000002647"},{"key":"ref351","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers13051023"},{"key":"ref352","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2021.11.018"},{"key":"ref353","first-page":"iv264","volume-title":"Management of toxicities from immunotherapy: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 2017;28(suppl_4):iv119-iv142","author":"Haanen","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref354","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.41068"},{"key":"ref355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/jco.2017.77.0305"},{"key":"ref356","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2020-321702"},{"key":"ref357","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14309\/ajg.0000000000001525"},{"key":"ref358","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.24743"},{"key":"ref359","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-010-1444-6"},{"key":"ref360","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.22432"},{"key":"ref361","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-012-2525-5"},{"key":"ref362","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12072-021-10249-9"},{"key":"ref363","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1478-3231.2011.02734.x"},{"key":"ref364","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-018-5441-5"},{"key":"ref365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-011-0519-2"},{"key":"ref366","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2017.02.006"},{"key":"ref367","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5009\/gnl19024"},{"key":"ref368","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840100110"},{"key":"ref369","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwab119"}],"container-title":["Clinical and Molecular Hepatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/e-cmh.org\/upload\/pdf\/cmh-2023-0087.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/e-cmh.org\/journal\/view.php?doi=10.3350\/cmh.2023.0087","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/e-cmh.org\/upload\/pdf\/cmh-2023-0087.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,19]],"date-time":"2023-07-19T06:40:51Z","timestamp":1689748851000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/e-cmh.org\/journal\/view.php?doi=10.3350\/cmh.2023.0087"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]]},"references-count":369,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3350\/cmh.2023.0087","relation":{},"ISSN":["2287-2728","2287-285X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2287-2728","type":"print"},{"value":"2287-285X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-03-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-04-03","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-05-03","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published online","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-07-01","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Print publication","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}