{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T13:35:59Z","timestamp":1762868159965,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Inter-Research Science Center","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,20]],"date-time":"2020-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597881600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.int-res.com\/journals\/terms-of-use\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["int-res.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Dis. Aquat. Org."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,20]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The rearing of less established fish species in recirculating aquaculture systems (RASs) is increasing, but may require adaptations of the rearing facilities if health impairments occur. We observed several health issues in burbot <jats:italic>Lota lota<\/jats:italic> reared for up to 2 yr in a RAS and used microbiological, histological and molecular-biological methods to identify the causative agents. Minor skin trauma led to the development of ulcers. In addition, several fillets of burbot showed pronounced granulomatous inflammation and calcification with signs of muscle fiber degeneration which resembled a condition called \u2018sandy flesh disease\u2019 in North American walleye. Several infectious agents were able to be excluded as a cause for the disease. <jats:italic>Carnobacterium maltaromaticum<\/jats:italic> was isolated in high numbers in some of the affected muscle tissue. However, the role of this bacterium or other causative agents or husbandry conditions remains to be elucidated.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3354\/dao03494","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,27]],"date-time":"2020-05-27T18:45:23Z","timestamp":1590605123000},"page":"179-186","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3354\/policy\/","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Preliminary investigation of an idiopathic muscle disease in farmed burbot Lota lota"],"prefix":"10.3354","volume":"140","author":[{"given":"C","family":"Pietsch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Natural Resource Sciences (IUNR), Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW), Gr\u00fcental, PO Box, 8820 W\u00e4denswil, Switzerland"},{"name":"Institute for Agronomy, Hochschule f\u00fcr Agrar-, Forst- und Lebensmittelwissenschaften (HAFL), Applied University Bern (BFH), 3052 Zollikofen, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F","family":"Tschudi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Natural Resource Sciences (IUNR), Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW), Gr\u00fcental, PO Box, 8820 W\u00e4denswil, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Baumann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Basis57 Nachhaltige Wassernutzungs AG, Frauenmattweg 30, 6472 Erstfeld, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H","family":"Schmidt-Posthaus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Fish and Wildlife Health (CFWH), Vetsuisse Faculty, University Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1913","reference":[{"key":"Ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14202\/vetworld.2015.1038-1044"},{"key":"Ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.78.1.25-32.1959"},{"key":"Ref3","unstructured":"Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (1994) Laboratory methods in histotechnology. 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