{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T12:34:33Z","timestamp":1782736473625,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Inter-Research Science Center","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,27]],"date-time":"2021-05-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622073600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.int-res.com\/journals\/terms-of-use\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["int-res.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Dis. Aquat. Org."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,27]]},"abstract":"Fatal marine Brucella<\/jats:italic> infections with histologic lesions specific to the central nervous system (CNS), known as neurobrucellosis, have been described in 5 species of odontocete cetaceans in the UK: striped dolphins Stenella coeruleoalba<\/jats:italic>, Atlantic white-sided dolphins Lagenorhynchus acutus<\/jats:italic>, short-beaked common dolphins Delphinus delphis<\/jats:italic>, long-finned pilot whale Globicephala melas<\/jats:italic> and Sowerby\u2019s beaked whale Mesoplodon bidens<\/jats:italic>. To date, these CNS lesions have only been associated with Brucella ceti<\/jats:italic> ST26 and not with B. pinnipedialis<\/jats:italic>, which is rarely isolated from cetaceans and, although commonly found in various seal species, has never been associated with any pathology. This paper describes the first report of neurobrucellosis in a common minke whale Balaenoptera acutorostrata<\/jats:italic> which was associated with the isolation of Brucella pinnipedialis<\/jats:italic> ST24 and co-infection with Balaenoptera acutorostrata<\/jats:italic> gamma-herpesvirus 2. This is the first report of neurobrucellosis in any species of mysticete and the first report of Brucella pinnipedialis<\/jats:italic> in association with any pathology in any species of marine mammal, which may be due to co-infection with a herpesvirus, as these are known to be associated with immunosuppression.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3354\/dao03590","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,5]],"date-time":"2021-03-05T07:50:05Z","timestamp":1614930605000},"page":"231-235","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3354\/policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Meningoencephalitis in a common minke whale Balaenoptera acutorostrata associated with Brucella pinnipedialis and gamma-herpesvirus infection"],"prefix":"10.3354","volume":"144","author":[{"given":"NJ","family":"Davison","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Scottish Marine Animal Stranding Scheme, SRUC Northern Faculty, An L\u00f2chran, Inverness Campus, Inverness IV2 5NA, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"MP","family":"Dagleish","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Bush Loan, Penicuik, Edinburgh EH26 0PZ, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"ten Doeschate","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scottish Marine Animal Stranding Scheme, SRUC Northern Faculty, An L\u00f2chran, Inverness Campus, Inverness IV2 5NA, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Muchowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Bacteriology, Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA), New Haw, Addlestone KT15 3NB, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"LL","family":"Perrett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Bacteriology, Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA), New Haw, Addlestone KT15 3NB, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Rocchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Bush Loan, Penicuik, Edinburgh EH26 0PZ, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"AM","family":"Whatmore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Bacteriology, Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA), New Haw, Addlestone KT15 3NB, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Brownlow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Scottish Marine Animal Stranding Scheme, SRUC Northern Faculty, An L\u00f2chran, Inverness Campus, Inverness IV2 5NA, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1913","reference":[{"key":"Ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2013.01.023"},{"key":"Ref2","unstructured":"Alton GG, Jones LM, Angus RD, Verger JM (1988) Techniques for the brucellosis laboratory. 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