{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T15:08:50Z","timestamp":1759936130041,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]],"date-time":"2019-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548979200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,5]],"date-time":"2019-10-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1570233600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":246,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31402226"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31402226"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Funds of Shandong \u201cDouble Tops\u201d Program","award":["SYL2017YSTD11"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SYL2017YSTD11"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Poultry Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,13]],"date-time":"2018-12-13T04:55:00Z","timestamp":1544676900000},"page":"629-633","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Joint treatment with azidothymidine and antiserum for eradication of avian leukosis virus subgroup a contamination in vaccine virus seeds"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"98","author":[{"given":"Shuai","family":"Cui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yixin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhizhong","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shuang","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peng","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0140240","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0140240","article-title":"Predictors of persistent anaemia in the first year of antiretroviral therapy: a retrospective cohort study from Goma, the Democratic Republic of Congo","volume":"10","author":"Akilimali","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2389","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2010-00899","article-title":"Detection of reticuloendotheliosis virus as a contaminant of fowl pox vaccines","volume":"89","author":"Awad","year":"2010","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1128\/jvi.69.2.779-784.1995","article-title":"HPRS-103 (exogenous avian leukosis virus, subgroup J) has an env gene related to those of endogenous elements EAV-0 and E51 and an E element found previously only in sarcoma viruses","volume":"69","author":"Bai","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Virol"},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1637\/8100-083107-Reg.1","article-title":"Molecular characterization of three recombinant isolates of avian leukosis virus obtained from contaminated marek's disease vaccines","volume":"52","author":"Barbosa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Avian Dis."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2553","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-83-10-2553","article-title":"The viral envelope is a major determinant for the induction of lymphoid and myeloid tumours by avian leukosis virus subgroups A and J, respectively","volume":"83","author":"Chesters","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Gen. Virol"},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pev040","article-title":"Diagnosis and sequence analysis of avian leukosis virus subgroup J isolated from Chinese Partridge Shank chickens","volume":"94","author":"Dong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib7","first-page":"301","article-title":"Detection of reticuloendotheliosis virus in live virus vaccines of poultry","volume":"126","author":"Fadly","year":"2006","journal-title":"Dev. Biologicals."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1610.100780","article-title":"Avian leukosis virus subgroup J in layer chickens, China","volume":"16","author":"Gao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"953","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.06179-11","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of avian leukosis virus subgroup J in layer flocks in China","volume":"50","author":"Gao","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.37.6.1305","article-title":"Effect of 3\u2032-azido-3\u2032-deoxythymidine on human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication in human fetal brain macrophages","volume":"37","author":"Geleziunas","year":"1993","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-2952(95)96620-A","article-title":"The intracellular phosphorylation of (-)-2\u2032-deoxy-3\u2032-thiacytidine (3TC) and the incorporation of 3TC 5\u2032-monophosphate into DNA by HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and human DNA polymerase Gamma","volume":"50","author":"Gray","year":"1995","journal-title":"Biochem. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-2952(97)00189-5","article-title":"Lamivudine (3TC) phosphorylation and drug interactions in vitro","volume":"54","author":"Kewn","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biochem. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2011.03.037","article-title":"Isolation and characterization of emerging subgroup J avian leukosis virus associated with hemangioma in egg-type chickens","volume":"151","author":"Lai","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.3382\/ps\/pev034","article-title":"Isolation, identification, and whole genome sequencing of reticuloendotheliosis virus from a vaccine against Marek's disease","volume":"94","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-015-2331-z","article-title":"HAART, DOTS and renal disease of patients co-infected with HIV\/AIDS and TB in the South West Region of Cameroon","volume":"15","author":"Nsagha","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-015-0697-7","article-title":"Longitudinal adherence to antiretroviral drugs for preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Zambia","volume":"15","author":"Okawa","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2011.10.019","article-title":"Genetic diversity and phylogenetic analysis of glycoprotein GP85 of ALV-J isolates from Mainland China between 1999 and 2010: coexistence of two extremely different subgroups in layers","volume":"156","author":"Pan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.1093\/ps\/77.8.1204","article-title":"Retrovirus-induced disease in poultry","volume":"77","author":"Payne","year":"1998","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib19","first-page":"10","article-title":"Rapid PCR approach for detecting the contamination of chicken anemia virus in avian live vaccines","volume":"21","author":"Shao","year":"2012","journal-title":"China Poult."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib20","first-page":"3851","article-title":"Contribution of different antiretroviral regimens containing zidovudine, lamivudine and ritonavir-boosted lopinavir on HIV viral load reduction during pregnancy","volume":"22","author":"Sripan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Antivir. Ther"},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib21","first-page":"1012","article-title":"Eradication of REV contamination in attenuated vaccines seed by nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors","volume":"37","author":"Su","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chin. J. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e43422","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0043422","article-title":"Probable congenital transmission of reticuloendotheliosis virus caused by vaccination with contaminated vaccines","volume":"7","author":"Wei","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plos One."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.2307\/1589567","article-title":"Isolation and some characteristics of an agent inducing anemia in chicks","volume":"23","author":"Yuasa","year":"1979","journal-title":"Avian Dis."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1637\/7444-092405R.1","article-title":"Detection and characterization of avian leukosis virus in Marek's disease vaccines","volume":"50","author":"Zavala","year":"2006","journal-title":"Avian Dis."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1007\/s12250-010-3095-3","article-title":"Isolation and identification of a subgroup a avian leukosis virus from imported meat-type grand-parent chickens","volume":"25","author":"Zhang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Virol. Sin."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2168","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2014-03963","article-title":"Isolation, identification, and gp85 characterization of a subgroup A avian leukosis virus from a contaminated live Newcastle Disease virus vaccine, first report in China","volume":"93","author":"Zhao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Poult. Sci"},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib27","first-page":"952","article-title":"Evolution of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus under antibody immune selective pressures","volume":"40","author":"Zhao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sci. Sin. Vitae."},{"key":"10.3382\/ps\/pey257_bib28","first-page":"31","article-title":"Isolation and identification of subgroup A avian leukemia virus from chickens of a local breed","volume":"17","author":"Zhu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chin. J. Anim. Infect. Dis."}],"container-title":["Poultry Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0032579119305334?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0032579119305334?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ps\/article-pdf\/98\/2\/629\/27783110\/pey257.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,21]],"date-time":"2025-09-21T20:37:21Z","timestamp":1758487041000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0032579119305334"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0032579119305334"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3382\/ps\/pey257","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5791"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0032-5791"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Joint treatment with azidothymidine and antiserum for eradication of avian leukosis virus subgroup a contamination in vaccine virus seeds","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Poultry Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3382\/ps\/pey257","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2018 Poultry Science Association Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}