{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]],"date-time":"2026-04-09T05:55:20Z","timestamp":1775714120861,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]],"date-time":"2025-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1757894400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Artif. Intell."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Monitoring technologies initially developed for individuals with disabilities carry inherent dual-use risks, especially evident in conflict or emergency scenarios. This article examines the dual-use dilemma posed by technologies whose civilian design objectives can unintentionally facilitate harmful applications in defense contexts. Specifically, we analyze the ethical risks associated with using civilian-generated data and systems, originally intended to enhance care and assistance, for military purposes without adequate safeguards. We argue that effective and ethically sound technological infrastructures require optimized and ethically-informed prompting strategies. These strategies must clearly define how data and system prompts are structured, reducing deployment biases, particularly against vulnerable populations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/frai.2025.1646444","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]],"date-time":"2025-09-15T05:28:56Z","timestamp":1757914136000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Ethical prompting: toward strategies for rapid and inclusive assistance in dual-use AI systems"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Joan","family":"Farn\u00f3s","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alger","family":"Sans Pinillos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vicent","family":"Costa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"The Nicomachean ethics (trans. by Sir David Ross; revised by Lesley Brown)","author":"Aristotle","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1007\/s00778-021-00671-8","article-title":"Managing bias and unfairness in data for decision support: a survey of machine learning and data engineering approaches to identify and mitigate bias and unfairness within data management and analytics systems","volume":"30","author":"Balayn","year":"2021","journal-title":"VLDB J."},{"key":"ref4","volume-title":"Exploring disability","author":"Barnes","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref5","volume-title":"A discourse on winning and losing","author":"Boyd","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1365\/s43439-021-00038-3","article-title":"Understanding the Chinese data security law","volume":"2","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. 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