{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T08:23:38Z","timestamp":1790065418342,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol."],"DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2017.00405","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,11]],"date-time":"2017-10-11T04:22:17Z","timestamp":1507695737000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Host Distribution Does Not Limit the Range of the Tick Ixodes ricinus but Impacts the Circulation of Transmitted Pathogens"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Agust\u00edn","family":"Estrada-Pe\u00f1a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"de la Fuente","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2699.2006.01584.x","article-title":"Five (or so) challenges for species distribution modelling","volume":"33","author":"Ara\u00fajo","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Biogeogr"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-015-0903-5","article-title":"Association between body size and reservoir competence of mammals bearing Borrelia burgdorferi at an endemic site in the northeastern United States","volume":"8","author":"Barbour","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1186\/s12864-016-3016-4","article-title":"Recurrent evolution of host and vector association in bacteria of the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato species complex","volume":"17","author":"Becker","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Genomics"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3469","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-016-5110-6","article-title":"Rickettsia helvetica and R. monacensis infections in immature Ixodes ricinus ticks derived from sylvatic passerine birds in west-central Poland","volume":"115","author":"Biernat","year":"2016","journal-title":"Parasitology Research"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-005-0251-9","article-title":"Forest fragmentation predicts local scale heterogeneity of Lyme disease risk","volume":"146","author":"Brownstein","year":"2005","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.3376\/1081-1710(2007)32[140:VHOIPA]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Vertebrate hosts of Ixodes pacificus (Acari: Ixodidae) in California","volume":"32","author":"Castro","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Vector Ecol."},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2017.00114","article-title":"Tick-pathogen interactions and vector competence: identification of molecular drivers for tick-borne diseases","volume":"7","author":"de la Fuente","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol."},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2009.122","article-title":"Relative roles of niche and neutral processes in structuring a soil microbial community","volume":"4","author":"Dumbrell","year":"2010","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"B9","first-page":"295","article-title":"The roles of birds, lizards, and rodents as hosts for the western black-legged tick Ixodes pacificus","volume":"29","author":"Eisen","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Vector Ecol."},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0587.2003.03530.x","article-title":"The relationships between habitat topology, critical scales of connectivity and tick abundance Ixodes ricinus in a heterogeneous landscape in northern Spain","volume":"26","author":"Estrada-Pe\u00f1a","year":"","journal-title":"Ecography"},{"key":"B11","first-page":"239","article-title":"Understanding the relationships between landscape connectivity and abundance of Ixodes ricinus ticks","volume-title":"Ticks and Tick-Borne Pathogens","author":"Estrada-Pe\u00f1a","year":""},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1474-9","article-title":"Perspectives on modelling the distribution of ticks for large areas: so far so good?","volume":"9","author":"Estrada-Pe\u00f1a","year":"2016","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160056","DOI":"10.1038\/sdata.2016.56","article-title":"Species interactions in occurrence data for a community of tick-transmitted pathogens","volume":"3","author":"Estrada-Pe\u00f1a","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Data"},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10361","DOI":"10.1038\/srep10361","article-title":"Interactions between tick and transmitted pathogens evolved to minimise competition through nested and coherent networks","volume":"5","author":"Estrada-Pe\u00f1a","year":"","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-302","article-title":"A global set of Fourier-transformed remotely sensed covariates for the description of abiotic niche in epidemiological studies of tick vector species","volume":"7","author":"Estrada-Pe\u00f1a","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.12.016","article-title":"Methodological caveats in the environmental modelling and projections of climate niche for ticks, with examples for Ixodes ricinus (Ixodidae)","volume":"208","author":"Estrada-Pe\u00f1a","year":"","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-12-43","article-title":"Assessing the effects of variables and background selection on the capture of the tick climate niche","volume":"12","author":"Estrada-Pe\u00f1a","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Health Geogr."},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2012.06.007","article-title":"Exploring gaps in our knowledge on Lyme borreliosis spirochaetes\u2013updates on complex heterogeneity, ecology, and pathogenicity","volume":"4","author":"Franke","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"B19","volume-title":"Canonical Analysis: A Review with Applications in Ecology","author":"Gittins","year":"2012"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.85.7.944","article-title":"Environmental risk factors for lyme disease identified with geographic information systems","volume":"85","author":"Glass","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0803.010166","article-title":"Predicting the risk of Lyme disease: habitat suitability for Ixodes scapularis in the north central United States","volume":"8","author":"Guerra","year":"2002","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"B22","volume-title":"Package 'dismo'.","author":"Hijmans","year":"2017"},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"043001","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/11\/4\/043001","article-title":"Few vertebrate species dominate the Borrelia burgdorferi s.l. life cycle","volume":"11","author":"Hofmeester","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Res. Lett."},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-365","article-title":"Circulation of four Anaplasma phagocytophilum ecotypes in Europe","volume":"7","author":"Jahfari","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20160117","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2016.0117","article-title":"Lyme disease ecology in a changing world: consensus, uncertainty and critical gaps for improving control","volume":"372","author":"Kikpatrick","year":"2017","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. B"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-842X(01)02298-3","article-title":"Host association of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato\u2013the key role of host complement","volume":"10","author":"Kurtenbach","year":"2002","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol."},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-9-54","article-title":"Pathogenic landscapes: interactions between land, people, disease vectors, and their animal hosts","volume":"9","author":"Lambin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Health Geogr."},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2041-210X.2010.00078.x","article-title":"Testing the significance of canonical axes in redundancy analysis","volume":"2","author":"Legendre","year":"2011","journal-title":"Methods Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-149","article-title":"A multi-level analysis of the relationship between environmental factors and questing Ixodes ricinus dynamics in Belgium","volume":"5","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolmodel.2013.12.023","article-title":"Impacts of deer management practices on the spatial dynamics of the tick Ixodes ricinus: a scenario analysis","volume":"276","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ecol. Model."},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-6-15","article-title":"Determinants of the geographic distribution of Puumala virus and Lyme borreliosis infections in Belgium","volume":"6","author":"Linard","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int. J. Health Geogr."},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0233733100","article-title":"The ecology of infectious disease: effects of host diversity and community composition on Lyme disease risk","volume":"100","author":"LoGiudice","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2011.07.022","article-title":"Population genetics, taxonomy, phylogeny and evolution of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato","volume":"11","author":"Margos","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-6-1","article-title":"Driving forces for changes in geographical distribution of Ixodes ricinus ticks in Europe","volume":"6","author":"Medlock","year":"2013","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1296-9","article-title":"Effect of landscape features on the relationship between Ixodes ricinus ticks and their small mammal hosts","volume":"9","author":"Perez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.6001\/biologija.v62i2.3338","article-title":"Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato genospecies in Ixodes ricinus ticks feeding on passerine birds in southern Norway","volume":"62","author":"Radzijevskaja","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biologija"},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-4","article-title":"Divergence of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato spirochetes could be driven by the host: diversity of Borrelia strains isolated from ticks feeding on a single bird","volume":"7","author":"Rudenko","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182016000688","article-title":"Diversifying forest communities may change Lyme disease risk: extra dimension to the dilution effect in Europe","volume":"143","author":"Ruyts","year":"2016","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cll.2015.08.003","article-title":"Ecology and epidemiology of Lyme borreliosis","volume":"35","author":"Schotthoefer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Lab. Med."},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2014.04.014","article-title":"Lyme disease risk not amplified in a species-poor vertebrate community: similar Borrelia burgdorferi tick infection prevalence and OspC genotype frequencies","volume":"27","author":"States","year":"2014","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.2307\/1938672","article-title":"Canonical correspondence analysis: a new eigenvector technique for multivariate direct gradient analysis","volume":"67","author":"ter Braak","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"B42","volume-title":"History of Canonical Correspondence Analysis. Visualization and Verbalization of Data","author":"ter Braak","year":"2014"},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1389-5","article-title":"Larvae of Ixodes ricinus transmit Borrelia afzelii and B. miyamotoi to vertebrate hosts","volume":"9","author":"van Duijvendijk","year":"2016","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-015-1257-8","article-title":"Multi-trophic interactions driving the transmission cycle of Borrelia afzelii between Ixodes ricinus and rodents: a review","volume":"8","author":"van Duijvendijk","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1007\/s10682-015-9816-1","article-title":"An experimental test to compare potential and realised specificity in ticks with different ecologies","volume":"30","author":"Van Oosten","year":"2016","journal-title":"Evol. Ecol."},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.3920\/978-90-8686-838-4_14","article-title":"A resource based habitat concept for tick-born diseases","volume-title":"Ecology and Prevention of Lyme borreliosis","author":"Vanwambeke","year":"2016"},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2016.08.002","article-title":"Strong evidence for the presence of the tick Hyalomma marginatum Koch, 1844 in southern continental France","volume":"7","author":"Vial","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journal.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fcimb.2017.00405\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,11]],"date-time":"2017-10-11T04:22:20Z","timestamp":1507695740000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journal.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fcimb.2017.00405\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,11]]},"references-count":47,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fcimb.2017.00405"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fcimb.2017.00405","relation":{},"ISSN":["2235-2988"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2235-2988","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,11]]},"article-number":"405"}}