{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T05:10:48Z","timestamp":1780636248758,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776816000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Cognit."],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In hybrid visual-memory search, multiple search goals are concurrently maintained in memory and searched for in a visual display. When there are few goals, maintenance can operate in visual working memory, whereas when there are many concurrent search goals, they may be maintained in activated long-term memory. A central question here is how multiple search goals are concurrently maintained in memory and selectively enhanced during search. Two attentional capture effects illustrate goal enhancement in the presence of distraction: contingent capture, when distractors resemble the current trial's target, and set-specific capture, when distractors resemble one of your search goals, but not the current trial's target.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In the present study, participants memorized sets of 2, 4, or 16 objects, and searched for them in a continuous rapid serial visual presentation stream. On critical trials, a goal-related distractor appeared 1\u20132 frames before the target, matching either the\n                      <jats:italic>same<\/jats:italic>\n                      category as that trial's target (contingent capture) or a\n                      <jats:italic>different<\/jats:italic>\n                      target category than that trial's target (set-specific capture).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Contingent capture was greatest with 16-item sets, whereas set-specific capture was greatest with 2-item sets, and 4-item sets were in between.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>These findings indicate that search goal enhancement flexibly adapts to memory load, with implications for models of goal maintenance and attentional control. They also provide the first evidence of set-specific capture with complex objects as search goals.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fcogn.2026.1818391","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T05:47:03Z","timestamp":1776836823000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Attentional capture effects are modulated by the number of concurrently maintained search goals"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Katherine Sledge","family":"Moore","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Arcadia University, Glenside","place":["PA, United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ariel M.","family":"Kershner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Neumann University, Aston Township","place":["PA, United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1037\/xhp0000509","article-title":"The architecture of interaction between visual working memory and visual attention","volume":"44","author":"Bahle","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. 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