{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T15:51:35Z","timestamp":1753890695599,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,27]],"date-time":"2024-03-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711497600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Cardiovasc. Med."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Here we report a rare morphology of a cardiac fibroma in a child. A 2-year and 8-month-old toddler came for \u201cchronic constipation\u201d and was found to have a heart murmur on cardiac auscultation. Further transthoracic echocardiography suggested \u201ca strong echogenic mass in the left ventricular wall, with some part of \u201ca string of beads\u201d in shape extending into left ventricle outflow tract\u201d, which was atypical for either a tumor, thrombus or vegetation. The child underwent resection of the mass and mitral valvuloplasty. Pathological examination confirmed the mass as a cardiac fibroma.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2024.1357747","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,27]],"date-time":"2024-03-27T05:10:56Z","timestamp":1711516256000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A rare morphology of the cardiac fibroma in a child: a case report"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Yunfei","family":"Tian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiayi","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaohui","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Debin","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuan","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jingnan","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhongshi","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xicheng","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2018.06.042","article-title":"Ventricular fibromas in children: surgical resection can be a cure to lethal arrhythmias","volume":"15","author":"Asakai","year":"2018","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.037226","article-title":"Surgery for primary cardiac tumors in children","volume":"126","author":"Padalino","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1007\/s002460010070","article-title":"Selected aspects of cardiac tumors in infancy and childhood","volume":"21","author":"Freedom","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1017\/S104795111300022X","article-title":"Medical and surgical management of primary cardiac tumours in infants and children","volume":"24","author":"Padalino","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"947716","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2022.947716","article-title":"Current status of diagnosis and treatment of primary benign cardiac tumors in children","volume":"9","author":"Sheng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1547","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17155471","article-title":"Echocardiography and newer imaging techniques in diagnosis and long-term follow-up of primary heart tumors in children","volume":"17","author":"Morka","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951119002877","article-title":"A large ventricular fibroma requiring surgical resection in a symptomatic 3-month-old infant","volume":"30","author":"Marshall","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/2066033","article-title":"Evaluation of cardiac space-occupying lesions by myocardial contrast echocardiography and transesophageal echocardiography","volume":"2022","author":"Ren","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Healthc Eng"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-015-0569-9","article-title":"Contrast echocardiography: latest developments and clinical utility","volume":"17","author":"Porter","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rep"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.14704","article-title":"Diagnostic value of transthoracic echocardiography combined with contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in mediastinal masses","volume":"38","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carpath.2008.02.002","article-title":"Cardiac rhabdomyoma","volume":"18","author":"Amonkar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Pathol"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2939","DOI":"10.1111\/jocs.15579","article-title":"Huge right ventricle cardiac fibroma in a child patient","volume":"36","author":"Fan","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Card Surg"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1007\/s004280100442","article-title":"Cardiac fibroma. 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