{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,16]],"date-time":"2026-08-16T21:45:15Z","timestamp":1786916715792,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Endocrinol."],"DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2017.00177","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,8]],"date-time":"2017-08-08T04:00:22Z","timestamp":1502164822000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Sarcoidosis and Thyroid Autoimmunity"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Piera","family":"Fazzi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Poupak","family":"Fallahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvia Martina","family":"Ferrari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","volume-title":"Sarcoidosis: Interstitial Lung Diseases: Merck Manual Home Edition. The Merck Manual Home Edition","author":"King","year":"2008"},{"key":"B2","first-page":"149","article-title":"ATS\/ERS\/WASOG statement on sarcoidosis. American Thoracic Society\/European Respiratory Society\/World Association of Sarcoidosis and other Granulomatous Disorders","volume":"16","author":"Hunninghake","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201006-0865CI","article-title":"A concise review of pulmonary sarcoidosis","volume":"183","author":"Baughman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1262214","article-title":"Rheumatologic manifestations of sarcoidosis","volume":"31","author":"Sweiss","year":"2010","journal-title":"Semin Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"b3206","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.b3206","article-title":"Sarcoidosis","volume":"339","author":"Dempsey","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lpm.2012.03.019","article-title":"Pulmonary manifestations of sarcoidosis","volume":"41","author":"Baughman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Presse Med"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1038\/nrrheum.2011.93","article-title":"Sarcoidosis \u2013 scientific progress and clinical challenges","volume":"7","author":"Chen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat Rev Rheumatol"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-011-1969-9","article-title":"Cytokine modulators in the treatment of sarcoidosis","volume":"31","author":"Bargagli","year":"2011","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lpm.2012.03.018","article-title":"Pathogenesis of sarcoidosis","volume":"41","author":"M\u00fcller-Quernheim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Presse Med"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.130.2.526","article-title":"Prevalence of hypothyroidism and Graves disease in sarcoidosis","volume":"130","author":"Antonelli","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00259-008-0932-9","article-title":"Thyroid uptake of 67Ga-citrate is associated with thyroid autoimmunity and hypothyroidism in patients with sarcoidosis","volume":"36","author":"Antonelli","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging"},{"key":"B12","first-page":"174","article-title":"Sarcoidosis of thyroid","volume":"52","author":"Cooke","year":"1959","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"B13","first-page":"68","article-title":"Boeck\u2019s sarcoid of the thyroid gland","volume":"51","author":"Cummins","year":"1951","journal-title":"AMA Arch Pathol"},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196802292780905","article-title":"Endocrine aspects of sarcoidosis","volume":"278","author":"Winnacker","year":"1968","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(70)92871-0","article-title":"Sarcoidosis, thyroiditis, and Addison\u2019s disease","volume":"2","author":"Karlish","year":"1970","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"B16","first-page":"396","article-title":"Sarcoidosis and hyperthyroidism","volume":"64","author":"Leppard","year":"1971","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-197206000-00024","article-title":"Sarcoidosis and myxedema","volume":"65","author":"Christianson","year":"1972","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"B18","first-page":"220","article-title":"Sarcoidosis and thyrotoxicosis","volume":"67","author":"Cohen","year":"1974","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1164\/arrd.1975.112.1.113","article-title":"Coincidence of sarcoidosis and hashimoto\u2019s thyroiditis","volume":"112","author":"Lender","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"B20","first-page":"367","article-title":"[Thyroid disorders during sarcoidosis (author\u2019s transl)]","volume":"132","author":"Hugues","year":"1981","journal-title":"Ann Med Interne (Paris)"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-198712000-00009","article-title":"Concomitant association of thyroid sarcoidosis and Hashimoto\u2019s thyroiditis","volume":"294","author":"Sasaki","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Med Sci"},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8529(18)30262-7","article-title":"Endocrine complications of sarcoidosis","volume":"20","author":"Bell","year":"1991","journal-title":"Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am"},{"key":"B23","first-page":"581","article-title":"Thyroid stimulating antibodies in sarcoidosis","volume":"42","author":"Attali","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pathol Biol (Paris)"},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2014.10.016","article-title":"Autoimmune thyroid disorders","volume":"14","author":"Antonelli","year":"2015","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.1340331","article-title":"High frequency of endocrine autoimmunity in patients with sarcoidosis","volume":"134","author":"Papadopoulos","year":"1996","journal-title":"Eur J Endocrinol"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2265.1997.1630976.x","article-title":"High incidence of positive autoantibodies against thyroid peroxidase and thyroglobulin in patients with sarcoidosis","volume":"46","author":"Nakamura","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"B27","first-page":"404","article-title":"Thyroid function and autoimmunity in sarcoidosis: a case-control study","volume":"39","author":"Ilias","year":"1998","journal-title":"Croat Med J"},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1097\/00003072-198403000-00015","article-title":"Ga-67 positivity in sarcoidosis of the skin with coincident thyroid uptake of uncertain etiology","volume":"9","author":"Moreno","year":"1984","journal-title":"Clin Nucl Med"},{"key":"B29","first-page":"148","article-title":"Sarcoidosis and autoimmune thyroid disease. A case series of ten patients","volume":"24","author":"Isern","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis"},{"key":"B30","first-page":"115","article-title":"What comorbidities accompany sarcoidosis? A large cohort (n=1779) patients analysis","volume":"32","author":"Martusewicz-Boros","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis"},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/crj.12398","article-title":"The influence of comorbidities on mortality in sarcoidosis: a observational prospective cohort study","author":"Nowi\u0144ski","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Respir J"},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2016.09.009","article-title":"The association of other autoimmune diseases in patients with autoimmune thyroiditis: review of the literature and report of a large series of patients","volume":"15","author":"Fallahi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.13654","article-title":"Comorbid autoimmune diseases in patients with sarcoidosis: a nationwide case-control study in Taiwan","volume":"44","author":"Wu","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Dermatol"},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2006.16.1175","article-title":"Thyroid sarcoidosis as a unique localization","volume":"16","author":"Cabibi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.4158\/EP12131.CR","article-title":"Thyroid: an unusual hideout for sarcoidosis","volume":"19","author":"Manchanda","year":"2013","journal-title":"Endocr Pract"},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03347380","article-title":"Sarcoidosis of the thyroid gland associated with hyperthyroidism: review of the literature and report of two peculiar cases","volume":"29","author":"Papi","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Endocrinol Invest"},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1210\/edrv.23.3.0466","article-title":"Autoimmune adrenal insufficiency and autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes: autoantibodies, autoantigens, and their applicability in diagnosis and disease prediction","volume":"23","author":"Betterle","year":"2002","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-39059","article-title":"HLA-DQA1*0301-associated susceptibility for autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type II and III","volume":"35","author":"Wallaschofski","year":"2003","journal-title":"Horm Metab Res"},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2249.2011.04419.x","article-title":"Increased interleukin-4-positive lymphocytes in patients with Hashimoto\u2019s thyroiditis and concurrent non-endocrine autoimmune disorders","volume":"165","author":"Santaguida","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Exp Immunol"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Endocrinology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journal.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fendo.2017.00177\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,2]],"date-time":"2019-10-02T03:27:09Z","timestamp":1569986829000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journal.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fendo.2017.00177\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,8]]},"references-count":39,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fendo.2017.00177"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fendo.2017.00177","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-2392"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-2392","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,8]]},"article-number":"177"}}