{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T14:23:03Z","timestamp":1793715783168,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,24]],"date-time":"2025-02-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740355200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Fungal Biol."],"abstract":"<jats:p>The emerging fungal pathogen <jats:italic>Candida palmioleophila<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>C. palmioleophila<\/jats:italic>) has been increasingly detected in environmental and animal samples, although studies in this regard are still scarce, especially in fisheries contexts. This study reports the first-time detection of <jats:italic>C. palmioleophila<\/jats:italic> in a commercially relevant fish species belonging to the Sciaenidae family (<jats:italic>Cynoscion<\/jats:italic> sp.), indicating its potential emergence as a pathogen in Brazil. We applied CHROMagar Candida Plus medium identification associated to Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption\/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) for the identification of <jats:italic>C. palmioleophila<\/jats:italic> isolates. Although only one fish specimen was shown to be contaminated by <jats:italic>C. palmioleophila<\/jats:italic>, this study provides the first evidence of this yeast circulating in commercially relevant fish species in Brazil, highlighting the potential risks associated with this emerging pathogen.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/ffunb.2025.1545572","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,24]],"date-time":"2025-02-24T06:44:45Z","timestamp":1740379485000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["First report of the emerging pathogenic yeast Candida palmioleophila in commercially relevant fish from southeastern Brazil"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Manoel M. 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