{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T04:45:39Z","timestamp":1776660339864,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776643200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Immunol."],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to explore the underlying mechanism of Batri-7 in tubal inflammatory infertility model rats treatment in the toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)\/myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88)\/nuclear factor kappa B (NF-\u03baB) pathway.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Fifty-three specific-pathogen-free-grade female Sprague\u2013Dawley rats were selected, of which 10 were randomly assigned to the blank control group (normal rats). The remaining 43 rats were used to establish a salpingitis model, induced by mixed bacteria, and were randomly divided into a model group, a positive control group, a low-dose experimental group and a high-dose experimental group. The rats in the blank and model groups were gavaged with 10 mL\u00b7kg\n                      <jats:sup>-1<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u00b7d\n                      <jats:sup>-1<\/jats:sup>\n                      distilled water, a Jingangteng Capsules suspension (0.4 g\u00b7kg\n                      <jats:sup>-1<\/jats:sup>\n                      ) was used for the positive control group and a high-dose (0.5g\u00b7kg\n                      <jats:sup>-1<\/jats:sup>\n                      ) and low-dose (0.3g\u00b7kg\n                      <jats:sup>-1<\/jats:sup>\n                      ) once a day was used for the treatment groups. The rats were sacrificed after 28 days, and the fallopian tube tissue was collected after blood collection from the abdominal aorta. The contents of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1\u03b2), interleukin-10 (IL-10), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-\u03b1) in plasma were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Protein expression was evaluated using immunohistochemistry and western blot.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Compared with the model group, the high-dose experimental group, the low-dose experimental group and the positive control group could significantly reduce the expression levels of IL-1\u03b2, ICAM-1 and TNF-\u03b1 in plasma, increase the expression level of IL-10 (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &amp;lt; 0.05) and significantly reduce the expression of TLR4 and MyD88 proteins in fallopian tube tissues (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &amp;lt; 0.05). The improvement in each index in the high-dose experimental group was significantly better than that in the low-dose experimental group and the positive control group (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &amp;lt; 0.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Batri-7 can exert anti-inflammatory effects and treat salpingitis by regulating the TLR4\/MyD8\/NF-\u03baB signalling pathway.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2026.1672173","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T04:14:26Z","timestamp":1776658466000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Effects of Batri-7 on fallopian tube tissues in a rat model of salpingitis based on the toll-like receptor 4\/myeloid differentiation factor 88\/nuclear factor kappa B signalling pathway"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Rong","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Gynecology","place":["Tongliao, Inner Mongolia, China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qiutong","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Gynecology","place":["Tongliao, Inner Mongolia, China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yanhua","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pharmaceutical Clinical Trial Institution, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Minzu University","place":["Tongliao, Inner Mongolia, China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tianling","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology, Baotou Central Hospital","place":["Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Sachurila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Gynecology","place":["Tongliao, Inner Mongolia, China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Clinical Medicine, Inner Mongolia Minzu University","place":["Tongliao, China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Genyu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Gynecology","place":["Tongliao, Inner Mongolia, China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","article-title":"Effects of quercetin on epithelial-mesenchymal transition in rats with chronic salpingitis","volume":"34","author":"Shu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mod J Integr Trad Chin Western Med"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13346-018-00611-0","article-title":"Combined chitosan and Dan shen injection for long-term tubal patency in fallopian tube recanali zation for infertility","volume":"9","author":"Huang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Drug Delivery Transl Res"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-019-05209-6","article-title":"Therapeutic effect of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells on tubal factor infertility using a chronic salpingitis murine model","volume":"300","author":"Liao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13748\/j.cnki.issn1007-7693.20222091","article-title":"Yinjia tablets improve infertility in rats with chronic salpingitis by correcting peripheral blood th17\/treg balance","volume":"40","author":"Huang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chin J Mod Appl Pharm"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jog.14810","article-title":"Isolated fallopian tubal torsion: Reproductive age case series","volume":"47","author":"El\u00e7i","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Res"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjab187","article-title":"Innocent until proven guilty: Acute on chronic tubal torsion mimicking pelvic inflammatory disease","volume":"2021","author":"Taylor","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"B7","first-page":"1","article-title":"Clinical study on Mongolian medicine batri-7 in the treatment of acute diarrhea","volume":"20","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Med Pharm Chin Minor"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13484\/j.nmgdxxbzk.20220413","article-title":"Research status and prospect of anti-bacterial properties of Mongolian traditional medicine batri-7","volume":"53","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Sci Nat Univers Neimongol"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.16041\/j.cnki.cn15-1175.2024.09.001","article-title":"Observation on the treatment of enteritis-related sepsis with Mongolian medicine Bateer-7","volume":"30","author":"Qinggele","year":"2024","journal-title":"CJ Med Pharm Chin 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disease","volume":"45","author":"Jin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Immunol Med"},{"key":"B14","article-title":"Curative effect of Jin\u2019gangteng capsule combined with Kangfuxiaoyan suppository in the treatment of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease","volume":"30","author":"Gao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pak J Pharm Sci"},{"key":"B15","first-page":"1","article-title":"Effects of danli shutong tang on TLR4\/NF-\u03baB signaling pathway in rat models suffering chronic salpingitic blockage","volume":"37","author":"Qiao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Western J Trad Chin Med"},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13699\/j.cnki.1001-6821.2023.06.026","article-title":"Effect of Batari-7 on nuclear factor-\u03baB p65 in salpingitis rats based on network pharmacology","volume":"39","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chin J Clin 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