{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T16:05:52Z","timestamp":1753891552015,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Med."],"DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2022.1065603","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T08:07:41Z","timestamp":1667290061000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Editorial: Clinical applications of artificial intelligence in retinal and optic nerve disease"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Zhichao","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linda M.","family":"Zangwill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Felipe A.","family":"Medeiros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tiarnan D. L.","family":"Keenan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e489","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(20)30488-5","article-title":"The lancet global health commission on global eye health: vision beyond 2020","volume":"9","author":"Ramke","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Global Health."},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14539","article-title":"Deep learning","volume":"521","author":"LeCun","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nature."},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2018-313173","article-title":"Artificial intelligence and deep learning in ophthalmology","volume":"103","author":"Ting","year":"2019","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol."},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100759","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2019.04.003","article-title":"Deep learning in ophthalmology: the technical and clinical considerations","volume":"72","author":"Ting","year":"2019","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res."},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1167\/tvst.9.2.42","article-title":"A review of deep learning for screening, diagnosis, and detection of glaucoma progression","volume":"9","author":"Thompson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trans Vis Sci Tech"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/08164622.2021.2022961","article-title":"A clinical perspective on the expanding role of artificial intelligence in age-related macular degeneration","volume":"2022","author":"Kumar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clini Experim Optomet"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1067\/mcp.2001.113989","article-title":"Biomarkers and surrogate endpoints: Preferred definitions and conceptual framework","volume":"69","author":"Atkinson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Pharmacol Ther"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Medicine"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fmed.2022.1065603\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T08:07:42Z","timestamp":1667290062000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fmed.2022.1065603\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]]},"references-count":7,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fmed.2022.1065603"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmed.2022.1065603","relation":{},"ISSN":["2296-858X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2296-858X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]]},"article-number":"1065603"}}