{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T18:57:14Z","timestamp":1793041034927,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765324800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Med."],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Intravenous infusion is a key part of nursing practice, and its scientific reliability and safety directly affect nursing quality and patient satisfaction. Currently, most hospitals still use traditional gravity infusion, with inherent limitations that burden nursing staff. Therefore, information management is an effective strategy to enhance medication safety.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to explore the effect of intelligent infusion monitoring systems in improving patient infusion safety.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study used a retrospective study design. A collaborative development of an intelligent infusion monitoring system using Internet of Things (IoT) technology was conducted. Data from two pilot wards were retrospectively analyzed, including on-time infusion completion rates, infusion-related complications, and patient satisfaction 1\u202fyear before and after system implementation. Additionally, infusion abnormalities and nurses\u2019 system satisfaction were recorded during application.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>After the application of the intelligent infusion monitoring system, the on-time completion rates of patient infusions significantly improved in both Ward A and Ward B independently, as well as in both wards combined. The occurrence of complications related to infusion significantly reduced in Ward A and in both wards combined. Patient satisfaction also improved after the system application. Most infusion abnormality alerts (74.33%, 85,322 cases) involved blockages or rate abnormalities, with a mean response time of 2.12\u202fmin. Nurses\u2019 satisfaction with the system was 75% (33\/44).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The application of the intelligent infusion monitoring system effectively improved the on-time completion rates of intravenous infusions and effectively reduced the incidence of complications related to infusion. Through real-time monitoring and alert functions, the system facilitated the timely detection and management of infusion abnormalities, enhancing the quality of infusion management for patients, ensuring infusion safety, and improving patient satisfaction. However, there is still room for improvement in the intelligence and convenience of the system. Therefore, future efforts should focus on further research and investment in intelligent infusion equipment to improve the safety of clinical patient infusions and enhance nursing efficiency.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2025.1709955","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T11:06:51Z","timestamp":1765364811000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The effect of an IoT-based intelligent infusion monitoring system on the intravenous infusion safety of hospitalized patients: a retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Yahui","family":"Tong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xi","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenjie","family":"Sui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoqing","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lifen","family":"Mao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simin","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lan","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2023.154295","article-title":"Physiological 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documentation system for IV infusion administration contributes to and compromises patient safety","volume":"26","author":"Furniss","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Informatics J"},{"key":"ref8","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"065","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1722871","article-title":"Development and evaluation of an intravenous infusion sequence annotation system","volume":"12","author":"Qiu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Appl Clin Inform"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.12102\/j.issn.1009-6493.2019.07.012","article-title":"Application effect analysis of venous transfusion management system based on mobile information platform","volume":"33","author":"Lu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chin Nurs Res"},{"key":"ref11","volume-title":"Basic 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Surg"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.2095-0616.2020.16.062","article-title":"Effect of standardized time of intravenous administration on nursing human resources","volume":"10","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"China Med Pharm"},{"key":"ref17","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref18","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1326144","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2024.1326144","article-title":"A comparative analysis of intravenous infusion methods for low-resource environments","volume":"11","author":"Tomobi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1006-4931.2023.21.033","article-title":"Pharmaceutical practice of infusion speed early warning system in reducing the incidence of infusion speed-related adverse reactions in a hospital","volume":"32","author":"Lu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chin Pharm"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1136\/ejhpharm-2022-003316","article-title":"Standardisation of intravenous infusion therapy for paediatrics: big challenges for the little patients","volume":"31","author":"Taladriz-Sender","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur J Hosp Pharm Sci Pract"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1007\/s11096-019-00898-0","article-title":"Overuse of intravenous infusions in China: focusing on management platform and cultural problems","volume":"41","author":"Zeng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pharm"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1894","DOI":"10.1097\/PTS.0000000000000751","article-title":"The potential role of smart infusion devices in preventing or contributing to medication administration errors: a descriptive study of 2 data sets","volume":"17","author":"Jani","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Patient 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