{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T05:24:30Z","timestamp":1786944270051,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786924800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Med."],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To present corneal donor demographics obtained from local procurement at Lions Eye Bank Jakarta in Indonesia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This single-center retrospective study was conducted from March 2018 to February 2026. Donor characteristics were collected. Corneal tissue grading, based on endothelial cell density (ECD), was performed using the EBAA standard.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 47 donors (93 corneal tissues) were included in the final analysis, with mean age of 64.60 years (SD 19.83; range 10\u2013100). The majority age group was &amp;gt;65 years (25, 53.2%), with the male predominance (24, 51.1%). Cardiac arrest (13, 27.7%) was the leading cause of death. Most procurements were performed at funeral homes (32, 68.1%). Grade A (84, 90.3%) corneal tissues dominated our cohort, with a mean ECD of 2,270.03 cells\/mm\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      (SD 308.36; range 1,418\u20132,985). Penetrating keratoplasty (39, 41.5%) and DSAEK (33, 35.1%) were the most common surgeries, with a mean preservation-to-surgery time of 9.25 days (SD 2.8; range 1\u201314). Using multivariable binary logistic regression, no significant associations were observed between donor age, gender, and preservation solution and ECD grade or utilization. Only procurement time predicted ECD grade (OR 0.999; 95% CI 0.998 to 1.000;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.025)\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Male, older age, and cardiac arrest were the most common donor profiles. Grade A corneal tissues predominated, and penetrating keratoplasty was the most common procedure. Donor age, gender, and preservation solution were not associated with ECD grade or corneal utilization; only procurement time was. Longer procurement time after death was associated with lower odds of obtaining Grade A corneal tissue.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2026.1862074","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T04:33:33Z","timestamp":1786941213000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Characteristics of corneal donors from local procurement at Lions Eye Bank Jakarta: an eight-year report"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Lily Silva","family":"Ardiani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Lions Eye Bank Jakarta","place":["Jakarta, Indonesia"]},{"name":"JEC Eye Hospitals and Clinics","place":["Jakarta, Indonesia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rommi","family":"Aderiyansah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lions Eye Bank Jakarta","place":["Jakarta, Indonesia"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharita Rosalyne","family":"Siregar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lions Eye Bank Jakarta","place":["Jakarta, Indonesia"]},{"name":"JEC Eye Hospitals and Clinics","place":["Jakarta, Indonesia"]},{"name":"The Association of Eye Banks of Asia (AEBA)","place":["Singapore, Singapore"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1221","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(17)30393-5","article-title":"Global causes of blindness and distance vision impairment 1990\u20132020: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"5","author":"Flaxman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Global Health."},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2023.03.012","article-title":"Global trends in blindness and vision impairment resulting from corneal opacity 1984-2020: a meta-analysis","volume":"130","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ophthalmology."},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1076\/opep.11.2.67.28158","article-title":"2002 global update of available data on visual impairment: a compilation of population-based prevalence studies","volume":"11","author":"Pascolini","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiol"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2011-300539","article-title":"Global estimates of visual impairment: 2010","volume":"96","author":"Pascolini","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol."},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e130","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(20)30425-3","article-title":"Trends in prevalence of blindness and distance and near vision impairment over 30 years: an analysis for the global burden of disease study","volume":"9","author":"Bourne","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Global Health."},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1196","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000002374","article-title":"Corneal blindness in Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify challenges and opportunities","volume":"39","author":"Tran","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cornea."},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2015.4776","article-title":"Global survey of corneal transplantation and eye banking","volume":"134","author":"Gain","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Ophthalmol."},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0039","DOI":"10.1097\/ebct.0000000000000039","article-title":"A comprehensive analysis of 6-year keratoplasty trends at a tertiary eye hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia","volume":"4","author":"Ardiani","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eye Banking Corneal Transpl."},{"key":"B9","unstructured":"About Us, Lions Eye Bank Jakarta\n          \n          2026"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60437-1","article-title":"Corneal transplantation","volume":"379","author":"Tan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet."},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00347-005-1291-6","article-title":"The penetrating keratoplasty. 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