{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T06:06:23Z","timestamp":1784700383738,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784678400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Microbiol."],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Aqueous ammonia can release high nitrogen inorganic substances of ammonia and has been used as soil fumigant. However, the information about how fumigation with ammonia affects the soil microbial community is still limited. In this study, a laboratory microcosm experiment was conducted to evaluated the effectiveness of ammonia fumigation in controlling root-knot nematodes (RKNs), its influence on soil microbial diversity, and its impact on nitrous oxide (N\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O) emissions. The results indicated that Ammonia treatment increased N\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O emissions and decreased the RKNs population by 75.73%. Adding the inhibitors N-(N-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) and Dicyandiamide (DCD) to aqueous ammonia can mitigate N\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O emissions. Compared with CK treatment, Soil enzyme activities, including those of urease, nitrate reductase, and nitrite reductase, were enhanced in each treatment. The fungal Sobs index was significantly higher in CK treatment than in the other treatments, whereas bacterial alpha diversity remained unaffected. This study also indicates that soil fumigation with aqueous ammonia has the potential to regulate fungal communities and important key reactions involved in nitrogen cycling.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2026.1756683","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T05:52:21Z","timestamp":1784699541000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Ammonia fumigation combined with nitrogen inhibitor reduces root-knot nematode populations and N2O emission but not bacterial alpha diversity"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Fengyu","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hebei Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology, Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology","place":["Qinghuangdao, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiawei","family":"Fu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hebei Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology, Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology","place":["Qinghuangdao, China"]},{"name":"Institute of Plant Nutrition, Resources and Environment, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences","place":["Beijing, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pengyuan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hebei Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology, Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology","place":["Qinghuangdao, China"]},{"name":"Institute of Plant Nutrition, Resources and Environment, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences","place":["Beijing, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaotong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hebei Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology, Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology","place":["Qinghuangdao, China"]},{"name":"Institute of Plant Nutrition, Resources and Environment, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences","place":["Beijing, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianbin","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Plant Nutrition, Resources and Environment, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences","place":["Beijing, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yingbo","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hebei Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology, Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology","place":["Qinghuangdao, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.17957\/IJAB\/15.1751","article-title":"Categorization of available cucumber genotypes against zucchini yellow mosaic virus and root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita)","volume":"25","author":"Ahmed","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. 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