{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T15:40:34Z","timestamp":1787240434025,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,26]],"date-time":"2020-08-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598400000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Neurol."],"DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2020.00906","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,26]],"date-time":"2020-08-26T03:47:12Z","timestamp":1598413632000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Motor and Sensory Features of Cervical Dystonia Subtypes: Data From the Italian Dystonia Registry"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Francesca","family":"Di Biasio","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberta","family":"Marchese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Abbruzzese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ottavia","family":"Baldi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcello","family":"Esposito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Silvestre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Girolamo","family":"Tescione","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alfredo","family":"Berardelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Fabbrini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gina","family":"Ferrazzano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberta","family":"Pellicciari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Eleopra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grazia","family":"Devigili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Bono","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Domenico","family":"Santangelo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Bertolasi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Concetta","family":"Altavista","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vincenzo","family":"Moschella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Barone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Erro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alberto","family":"Albanese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cesa","family":"Scaglione","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rocco","family":"Liguori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Sofia","family":"Cotelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Cossu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Ceravolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mario","family":"Coletti Moja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maurizio","family":"Zibetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Pisani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Petracca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Tinazzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Maderna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Girlanda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Magistrelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Salvatore","family":"Misceo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcello","family":"Romano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brigida","family":"Minafra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicola","family":"Modugno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Aguggia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniela","family":"Cassano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Defazio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Avanzino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.25475","article-title":"Phenomenology and classification of dystonia: a consensus update","volume":"28","author":"Albanese","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mov Disord."},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.5334\/tohm.383","article-title":"The anatomical basis for dystonia: the motor network model","volume":"7","author":"Jinnah","year":"2017","journal-title":"Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov."},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2011.06.033","article-title":"Corticospinal excitability in patients with secondary dystonia due to focal lesions of the basal ganglia and thalamus","volume":"123","author":"Trompetto","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol."},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2013.11.062","article-title":"Dystonia as a network disorder: what is the role of the cerebellum?","volume":"260","author":"Prudente","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuroscience."},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2017-316250","article-title":"Pathogenesis of dystonia: is it of cerebellar or basal ganglia origin?","volume":"89","author":"Kaji","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry."},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2018.00584","article-title":"Actual and illusory perception in parkinson's disease and dystonia: a narrative review","volume":"9","author":"Avanzino","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Neurol."},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1186\/s40673-017-0064-8","article-title":"Cerebellum: an explanation for dystonia?","volume":"4","author":"Bologna","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cereb Atax."},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2016.06.011","article-title":"Impaired eye blink classical conditioning distinguishes dystonic patients with and without tremor [published correction appears in Parkinsonism","volume":"31","author":"Antelmi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Relat Disord."},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2017.08.020","article-title":"Adaptation of feedforward movement control is abnormal in patients with cervical dystonia and tremor","volume":"129","author":"Avanzino","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol."},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e639","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000008916","article-title":"Tactile and proprioceptive dysfunction differentiates cervical dystonia with and without tremor","volume":"94","author":"Avanzino","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neurology."},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.28017","article-title":"Defective human motion perception in cervical dystonia correlates with coexisting tremor","volume":"35","author":"Martino","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mov Disord."},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1874","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26817","article-title":"Clinical and demographic characteristics related to onset site and spread of cervical dystonia","volume":"31","author":"Norris","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mov Disord."},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2012-303782","article-title":"Tremor in primary adult-onset dystonia: prevalence and associated clinical features","volume":"84","author":"Defazio","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry."},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-017-2839-3","article-title":"The Italian Dystonia Registry: rationale, design and preliminary findings","volume":"38","author":"Defazio","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurol Sci."},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-018-3586-9","article-title":"Expert recommendations for diagnosing cervical, oromandibular, and limb dystonia","volume":"40","author":"Defazio","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurol Sci."},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25055","DOI":"10.3390\/s151025055","article-title":"Quantitative assessment of parkinsonian tremor based on an inertial measurement unit","volume":"15","author":"Dai","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sensors."},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1748","DOI":"10.3390\/s18061748","article-title":"Stand-alone wearable system for ubiquitous real-time monitoring of muscle activation potentials","volume":"18","author":"Mazzetta","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sensors."},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2007.124594","article-title":"Long-term assessment of the risk of spread in primary late-onset focal dystonia","volume":"79","author":"Abbruzzese","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry."},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2013-305876","article-title":"Rest and other types of tremor in adult-onset primary dystonia","volume":"85","author":"Erro","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry."},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1844","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-019-09341-w","article-title":"Head tremor at disease onset: an ataxic phenotype of cervical dystonia","volume":"266","author":"Merola","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Neurol."},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14912","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms14912","article-title":"Genetic silencing of olivocerebellar synapses causes dystonia-like behaviour in mice","volume":"8","author":"White","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Commun."},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1007\/s12311-018-0979-5","article-title":"Consensus paper: decoding the contributions of the cerebellum as a time machine. From neurons to clinical applications","volume":"18","author":"Bare\u0161","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cerebellum."},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.1002\/mdc3.12546","article-title":"Tremor in dystonia: a cross-sectional Study from India","volume":"4","author":"Pandey","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mov Disord Clin Pract."},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000000499","article-title":"Gain control mechanisms in the nociceptive system","volume":"157","author":"Treede","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pain."},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1038\/s41582-019-0137-9","article-title":"The role of sensory information in the pathophysiology of focal dystonias","volume":"15","author":"Conte","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurol."},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2015.07.008","article-title":"Sensory-motor integration in focal dystonia","volume":"79","author":"Avanzino","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia."},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26231","article-title":"Oscillatory head movements in cervical dystonia: dystonia, tremor, or both?","volume":"30","author":"Shaikh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mov Disord."}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Neurology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fneur.2020.00906\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,2]],"date-time":"2020-09-02T10:13:03Z","timestamp":1599041583000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fneur.2020.00906\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,26]]},"references-count":27,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fneur.2020.00906"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fneur.2020.00906","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-2295"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-2295","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,26]]},"article-number":"906"}}