{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T16:52:02Z","timestamp":1789750322627,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,13]],"date-time":"2022-09-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1663027200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Neurol."],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this study was to analyze risk factors of residual dizziness (RD) after successful treatment for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) in middle-aged and older adults.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>181 patients with BPPV, after successful canalith repositioning maneuver (CRM) treatment, were recruited. All patients were divided into the middle-aged group (aged 45\u201359 years, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 101) and the older group (over 60 years, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 80). The clinical characteristics were recorded, including age, gender, numbers of maneuvers, involved canal, affected side, RD, comorbidities, dizziness handicap inventory score, and generalized anxiety disorder's 7-item scale score.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The incidence of RD in the older group was significantly higher than that of the middle-aged group (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = 0.033). Multivariate logistic regression analysis shows that age (odds ratio = 1.042, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = 0.006), moderate to severe dizziness (odds ratio = 2.017, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = 0.034), and moderate to severe anxiety (odds ratio = 2.228, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = 0.017) were independently associated with RD in middle-aged and older adults.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Older adults exhibited higher incidence of RD after successful treatment for BPPV. Age, moderate to severe dizziness, and moderate to severe anxiety were independent risk factors of RD in middle-aged and older adults.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2022.850088","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,13]],"date-time":"2022-09-13T15:15:35Z","timestamp":1663082135000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Risk Factors of Residual Dizziness After Successful Treatment for Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo in Middle-Aged and Older 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