{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T15:02:36Z","timestamp":1790780556571,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":119,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790726400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Neurol."],"abstract":"<jats:p>The ocular vestibular-evoked myogenic potential (oVEMP) is a promising non-invasive tool for assessing utricular function and superior vestibular nerve integrity. In the context of definite unilateral M\u00e9ni\u00e8re\u2019s disease, studies have consistently reported altered oVEMP responses in affected ears, including altered amplitudes, higher stimuli needed before receiving a verifiable response or prolonged latencies. These findings are thought to reflect the presence and accumulation of endolymphatic hydrops. However, variability across studies is substantial. This inconsistency may reflect fluctuating changes in endolymphatic pressure or volume and consequent variability in otolith function that characterise M\u00e9ni\u00e8re\u2019s disease symptoms, as well as differences in disease stage and progression, stimulus parameters and recording methodologies. The specificity of oVEMP findings for M\u00e9ni\u00e8re\u2019s disease remains limited by variation in stimulus modality (air- versus bone-conducted), stimulus intensity, stimulus settings (e.g., rise and fall time, and duration) and recording protocol. Because oVEMP primarily assesses utricular function, it provides information that complements conventional vestibular tests of other vestibular end organs or neural pathways such as caloric testing, video head impulse testing and cervical VEMP. While oVEMP may contribute to a multimodal assessment of M\u00e9ni\u00e8re\u2019s disease, further standardisation is required before its diagnostic value can be reliably compared across clinical and experimental studies. Longitudinal studies are also needed to establish how oVEMP responses change with disease stage, disease progression, and following treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2026.1937524","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T14:52:57Z","timestamp":1790779977000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Ocular vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials in unilateral M\u00e9ni\u00e8re\u2019s disease: a narrative literature review"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Mitesh","family":"Patel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"North Wales Medical School, Bangor University","place":["Bangor, United Kingdom"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carl","family":"Walter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Sk\u00e5ne University Hospital","place":["Lund, Sweden"]},{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University","place":["Lund, Sweden"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Per-Anders","family":"Fransson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Sk\u00e5ne University Hospital","place":["Lund, Sweden"]},{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University","place":["Lund, Sweden"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599816628524","article-title":"2015 equilibrium committee amendment to the 1995 Aao-Hns guidelines for the definition of M\u00e9ni\u00e8re's disease","volume":"154","author":"Goebel","year":"2016","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck 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