{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]],"date-time":"2026-06-23T17:14:33Z","timestamp":1782234873539,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,29]],"date-time":"2022-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664409600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100019266","name":"Korea Medical Device Development Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100019266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Hum. Neurosci."],"abstract":"<jats:p>A tic disorder (TD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by tics, which are repetitive movements and\/or vocalizations that occur due to aberrant sensory gating. Its pathophysiology involves dysfunction in multiple parts of the cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuits. Spontaneous brain activity during the resting state can be used to evaluate the baseline brain state, and it is associated with various aspects of behavior and cognitive processes. Theta\u2013gamma coupling (TGC) is an emerging technique for examining how neural networks process information through interactions. However, the resting-state TGC of patients with TD and its correlation with cognitive function have not yet been studied. We investigated the resting-state TGC of 13 patients with TD and compared it with that of 13 age-matched healthy children. The participants underwent resting-state electroencephalography with their eyes closed. At the global level, patients with TD showed a significantly lower resting-state TGC than healthy children. Resting-state TGC with the eyes closed was significantly negatively correlated with the attention quotient calculated for omission errors in a selective visual attention test. These findings indicate that the resting-state brain network, which is important for the attentional processing of visual information, is dysfunctional in patients with TD. Additionally, these findings support the view that TGC reflects information processing and signal interactions at the global level. Patients with TD may have difficulty gating irrelevant sensory information in the resting state while their eyes are closed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2022.1017703","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,29]],"date-time":"2022-09-29T14:29:02Z","timestamp":1664461742000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Association of resting-state theta\u2013gamma coupling with selective visual attention in children with tic disorders"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Ji Seon","family":"Ahn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyungun","family":"Jhung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jooyoung","family":"Oh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaeseok","family":"Heo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jae-Jin","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jin Young","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","author":"Ahn","year":"2022","journal-title":"The Functional Role of Resting-State Theta-Gamma Coupling and Its Relevance to Tic Disorder"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci12020274","article-title":"The functional interactions between cortical regions through theta-gamma coupling during resting-state and a visual working memory task","volume":"12","author":"Ahn","year":"2022","journal-title":"Brain Sci."},{"key":"B3","year":"2013","journal-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders."},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00830.2009","article-title":"Evidence for the default network's role in spontaneous cognition","volume":"104","author":"Andrews-Hanna","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. 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