{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T22:28:53Z","timestamp":1778797733141,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]],"date-time":"2019-10-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1571270400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Pediatr."],"DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2019.00415","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]],"date-time":"2019-10-17T00:37:58Z","timestamp":1571272678000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Parental Stress of Preschool Children With Generalized Anxiety or Oppositional Defiant Disorder"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Filippo","family":"Manti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Federica","family":"Giovannone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carla","family":"Sogos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2010.08.006","article-title":"Parent-reported mental health in preschoolers: findings using a diagnostic interview","volume":"52","author":"Bufferd","year":"2011","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1383","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200112000-00008","article-title":"DSM-IV symptoms in community and clinic preschool children","volume":"40","author":"Gadow","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2009.97","article-title":"Preschool depression: homotypic continuity and course over 24 months","volume":"66","author":"Luby","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2006.01618.x","article-title":"Common emotional and behavioral disorders in preschool children: presentation, nosology and epidemiology","volume":"47","author":"Egger","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2004.00279.x","article-title":"Early anxious\/withdrawn behaviours predict later internalising disorders","volume":"45","author":"Goodwin","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2116","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.12.2116","article-title":"Stable prediction of mood and anxiety disorders based on behavioral and emotional problems in childhood: a 14-year follow-up during childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood","volume":"160","author":"Roza","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-010-0088-6","article-title":"Predicting adult emotional and behavioral problems from externalizing problem trajectories in a 24-year longitudinal study","volume":"19","author":"Reef","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-010-0297-9","article-title":"Developmental trajectories of child to adolescent externalizing behavior and adult DSM-IV disorder: results of a 24-year longitudinal study","volume":"46","author":"Reef","year":"2010","journal-title":"Soc Psychiatr Epidemiol"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2006.01614.x","article-title":"Continuities and discontinuities in psychopathology between childhood and adult life","volume":"47","author":"Rutter","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-011-0175-3","article-title":"The parallel development of ODD and CD symptoms from early childhood to adolescence","volume":"20","author":"Diamantopoulou","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B11","first-page":"139","article-title":"Childhood anxiety disorders","volume-title":"Do They Grow Out of It? Long-Term Outcomes of Childhood Disorders","author":"Majcher","year":"1996"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-004-1882-5","article-title":"Behavioral profiles in 4\u20135 year-old children: normal and pathological variants","volume":"35","author":"Larsson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry Hum Dev"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.15.2.183","article-title":"Parental socialization of children's dysregulated expression of emotion and externalizing problems","volume":"15","author":"Eisenberg","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Fam Psychol"},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.37.4.475","article-title":"Mother's emotional expressivity and children's behavior problems and social competence: mediation through children's regulation","volume":"37","author":"Eisenberg","year":"2001","journal-title":"Dev Psychol"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1557","DOI":"10.2307\/1131897","article-title":"Parents' attributions for their children's behavior","volume":"66","author":"Miller","year":"1995","journal-title":"Child Dev"},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9507.2007.00389.x","article-title":"The role of the family context in the development of emotion regulation","volume":"16","author":"Morris","year":"2007","journal-title":"Soc Dev"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0355(200101\/04)22:1<132::AID-IMHJ5>3.0.CO;2-9","article-title":"The long-term psychobiological consequences of infant emotions: prescriptions for the 21st century","volume":"22","author":"Panksepp","year":"2001","journal-title":"IMHJ"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-018-0495-6","article-title":"Early childhood predictors of anxiety in early adolescence","volume":"47","author":"Hudson","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Abnorm Child Psychol"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-018-1181-5","article-title":"Child-based treatment of oppositional defiant disorder: mediating effects on parental depression, anxiety and stress","volume":"27","author":"Katzmann","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2005.06.010","article-title":"Psychopathology in the offspring of parents with bipolar disorder: a controlled study","volume":"58","author":"Henin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7409.242","article-title":"The impact of parental psychiatric disorder on children","volume":"327","author":"Ramchandani","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1994.tb01625.x","article-title":"Interviews of psychiatric inpatients about their family situation and young children","volume":"90","author":"Wang","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-017-1075-y","article-title":"Children's and parent's psychological profiles in selective mutism and generalized anxiety disorder: a clinical study","volume":"27","author":"Capozzi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.36.6.759","article-title":"Chronicity, severity, and timing of maternal depressive symptoms: relationships with child outcomes at age 5","volume":"36","author":"Brennan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Dev Psychol"},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1962","DOI":"10.1097\/00000374-199812000-00011","article-title":"Behavioral outcomes among children of alcoholics during the early and middle childhood years: familial subtype variations","volume":"22","author":"Puttler","year":"1998","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199805000-00017","article-title":"Young children's adjustment to chronic family adversity: a longitudinal study of low-income families","volume":"37","author":"Shaw","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8624.00032","article-title":"Developmental trajectories of disruptive behavior problems in preschool children of adolescent mothers","volume":"70","author":"Spieker","year":"1999","journal-title":"Child Dev"},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327922PAR0302_02","article-title":"Worried and blue: mild parental anxiety and depression in relation to the development of young children's temperament and behavior problems","volume":"3","author":"West","year":"2003","journal-title":"Parenting Sci Pract"},{"key":"B29","volume-title":"SCL-90-R. Administration, Scoring and Procedures Manual.","author":"Derogatis","year":"1994"},{"key":"B30","first-page":"253","article-title":"Propriet\u00e0 psicometriche della versione italiana dell'SCL-90-R","volume":"16","author":"Preti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Giornale italiano di psicopatologia"},{"key":"B31","volume-title":"SCL-90-R. Symptom Checklist-90-R. Italian Version","author":"Sarno","year":"2011"},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200011000-00011","article-title":"Child-reported depression and anxiety in preadolescence: I. Associations with parent- and teacher-reported problems","volume":"39","author":"Mesman","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"B33","volume-title":"Manual for the ASEBA Preschool Form and Profiles","author":"Achenbach","year":"2000"},{"key":"B34","volume-title":"CBCL: Child Behaviour Checklist di T.M. Achenbach Italian Version- IRCS","author":"Frigerio","year":"2001"},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2009.02160.x","article-title":"Prediction of anxiety symptoms in preschool-aged children: examination of maternal and paternal perspectives","volume":"51","author":"Edwards","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2012.759225","article-title":"Preschool anxiety disorders: comprehensive assessment of clinical, demographic, temperamental, familial, and life stress correlates","volume":"42","author":"Dougherty","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol"},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-011-9502-x","article-title":"Temperament, family environment and anxiety in preschool children","volume":"39","author":"Hudson","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Abnorm Child Psychol"},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2008.10.003","article-title":"Schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children (K-SADS-PL) for the assessment of preschool children\u2013a preliminary psychometric study","volume":"43","author":"Birmaher","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"B39","volume-title":"Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children - Present and Lifetime Version","author":"Kaufman","year":"1996"},{"key":"B40","volume-title":"K-SADS PL Italian Version","author":"Sogos","year":"2004"},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.41.4.432","article-title":"Performance models for antisocial boys","volume":"41","author":"Patterson","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am Psychol"},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-011-0245-2","article-title":"Children with generalized anxiety disorder do not have peer problems, just fewer friends","volume":"42","author":"Scharfstein","year":"2011","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry Hum Dev"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fped.2019.00415\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]],"date-time":"2019-10-17T00:38:01Z","timestamp":1571272681000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/article\/10.3389\/fped.2019.00415\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]]},"references-count":42,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fped.2019.00415"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fped.2019.00415","relation":{},"ISSN":["2296-2360"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2296-2360","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]]},"article-number":"415"}}