{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T16:14:48Z","timestamp":1753892088406,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]],"date-time":"2021-03-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1615248000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Pediatr."],"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Aim:<\/jats:bold> To assess midwives' evaluation of a real-life neonatal resuscitation and their opinion on importance of resuscitation interventions.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold> Multicenter, multi-country study.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Setting:<\/jats:bold> Beira Central Hospital (Mozambique) and Azienda Ospedale-Universit\u00e0 di Padova (Italy).<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Subjects:<\/jats:bold> Sixteen Mozambican midwives and 18 Italian midwives.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Interventions:<\/jats:bold> Midwives' assessment was evaluated by using a predefined score, which graded each resuscitation intervention (0\u20132 points) and summed to a total score for each step (initial steps, bag-mask ventilation, and chest compressions). All scores were compared with referral scores given by two expert neonatologists.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold> Both Mozambican and Italian midwives overestimated their performance regarding of initial steps taken during resuscitation, chest compressions, high-oxygen concentrations (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> &amp;lt; 0.01), and underestimated the importance of stimulation (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> &amp;lt; 0.05). Mozambicans overestimated suctioning (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> &amp;lt; 0.001). Participants agreed with experts about the importance of equipment preparation, using a warmer, drying the newborn, removing wet linen and heart rate assessment.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion:<\/jats:bold> Mozambican and Italian midwives overestimated the performance of a real-life neonatal resuscitation, with heterogeneous evaluation of the importance of several aspects of neonatal resuscitation. These findings may be useful for identifying educational goals.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2021.644308","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]],"date-time":"2021-03-09T05:17:58Z","timestamp":1615267078000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Midwives' Evaluation of a Neonatal Resuscitation in High- and Low-Resource Settings"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Francesco","family":"Cavallin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Serena","family":"Calgaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Borellini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Margherita","family":"Magnani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Greta","family":"Beltramini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amir Hussein Abubacar","family":"Seni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bonifacio Rodriguez","family":"Cebola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana Nicolau","family":"Tambo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Putoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniele","family":"Trevisanuto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","unstructured":"Newborn: reducing mortality2019"},{"key":"B2","unstructured":"Levels and Trends in Child Mortality 2019. 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