{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T06:35:18Z","timestamp":1765434918440,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765411200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Pediatr."],"abstract":"\n Background<\/jats:title>\n Pediatric penile hamartoma is extremely rare. Preoperative imaging often cannot definitively characterize the lesion, and histopathology remains the diagnostic gold standard. We report a child with penile hamartoma and torsion, discuss management, and compare outcomes with the literature.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods<\/jats:title>\n We retrospectively analyzed the clinical presentation, imaging, intraoperative findings, and pathology. Relevant reports were reviewed for comparison.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n Complete excision of a ventral hamartomatous appendage plus circumcision and release of a fibrous tethering band achieved immediate torsion correction in a single stage. Histopathology showed stratified squamous epithelium with proliferative fibrous and adipose tissue containing nerve bundles, ganglion cells, and focal smooth muscle\u2014consistent with hamartoma. Recovery was uneventful; at 12 months no recurrence was observed.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n Etiology-targeted, one-stage correction\u2014degloving (circumcision), release of tethering bands, complete lesion excision, and simultaneous torsion repair\u2014can be safe and effective. Long-term follow-up is advised.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2025.1715759","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T06:32:14Z","timestamp":1765434734000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Case Report: Penile hamartoma with penile torsion in a child: etiology-targeted one-stage surgical correction and literature review"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Zhigang","family":"Yao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chenghao","family":"Zhanghuang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nian","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jinrong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zipeng","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bing","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1195900","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2023.1195900","article-title":"Posterior urethral hamartoma with hypospadias in a child: a case report and literature review","volume":"11","author":"Hao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1191983","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2023.1191983","article-title":"Congenital giant fibroepithelial polyp of the scrotum in an infant: the first case report from China","volume":"11","author":"Zhanghuang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3714","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2022.07.061","article-title":"Scrotal fibrous hamartoma of infancy: a case report and literature review","volume":"17","author":"Starr","year":"2022","journal-title":"Radiol Case Rep"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E621","DOI":"10.5489\/cuaj.506","article-title":"Giant fibroepithelial polyp of the glans penis not associated with condom-catheter use: a case report and literature review","volume":"7","author":"Yan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can Urol Assoc J"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"bcr2014204585","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2014-204585","article-title":"Dermoid cyst of the glans penis in a toddler","volume":"2014","author":"Patel","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2042.2003.00757.x","article-title":"Fibroepithelial polyp of the glans penis in a child","volume":"11","author":"Yildirim","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Urol"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.4103\/0971-9261.145550","article-title":"A rare cause of glans penis masses in childhood: fibroepithelial polyp","volume":"20","author":"\u015eencan","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2006.10.048","article-title":"Degloving and realignment\u2014simple repair of isolated penile torsion","volume":"42","author":"Bar-Yosef","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2009.02.133","article-title":"Modern technique for penile torsion repair","volume":"182","author":"Bauer","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-7796.164850","article-title":"Penile degloving and dorsal dartos flap rotation approach for the management of isolated penile torsion","volume":"8","author":"Ayka\u00e7","year":"2016","journal-title":"Urol Ann"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e21638","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000021638","article-title":"Pseudodiphallia: a rare kind of diphallia: a case report and literature review","volume":"99","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-24-1947","article-title":"Update on pediatric surveillance recommendations for PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome, DICER1-related tumor predisposition, and tuberous sclerosis complex","volume":"31","author":"Schultz","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clin Cancer Res"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1387","DOI":"10.1038\/s41431-020-0651-7","article-title":"Cancer surveillance guideline for individuals with PTEN hamartoma tumour syndrome","volume":"28","author":"Tischkowitz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Hum Genet"},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/s40348-022-00135-1","article-title":"PTEN Hamartoma tumor syndrome in childhood and adolescence-a comprehensive review and presentation of the German pediatric guideline","volume":"9","author":"Plamper","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mol Cell Pediatr"}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fped.2025.1715759\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T06:32:24Z","timestamp":1765434744000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fped.2025.1715759\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]]},"references-count":14,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fped.2025.1715759"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fped.2025.1715759","relation":{},"ISSN":["2296-2360"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2296-2360","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]]},"article-number":"1715759"}}