{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T03:22:10Z","timestamp":1792812130781,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]],"date-time":"2022-12-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670198400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Plant Sci."],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The severe Asian form of huanglongbing (HLB), a vascular disease associated with the phloem-limited bacterium \u2018\n                      <jats:italic>Candidatus<\/jats:italic>\n                      Liberibacter asiaticus\u2019, is transmitted by the Asian citrus psyllid (ACP)\n                      <jats:italic>Diaphorina citri<\/jats:italic>\n                      . Disease impacts are known for sweet oranges and acid limes but not lemons.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In a five-year study (2017\u20132021) we compared yield and fruit quality between naturally-infected and healthy 5-yr-old trees of Sicilian lemon \u2018Femminello\u2019, and shoot phenology on both lemon and \u2018Valencia\u2019 orange, both grafted onto \u2018Swingle\u2019 citrumelo, grown in southeastern S\u00e3o Paulo State, Brazil. HLB severity (percentage of tree canopy area with HLB symptoms) was assessed every 3\u20134 months, fruit yield and quality in May (2017 to 2019) or June\/July (2020-2021), and vegetative and reproductive shoots fortnightly on 50-cm-long branches. The development of ACP on one-year-old seedlings of five lemon varieties, \u2018Tahiti\u2019 acid lime, \u2018Valencia\u2019 orange, and orange jasmine was evaluated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Symptoms increased from 11% in 2017 to 64% in 2021, and a monomolecular model estimated 10 years for symptoms to occupy &amp;gt;90% of the tree canopy. On average, production of trees with symptom on 20%, 50% or 80% of the canopy respectively dropped by 18%, 38%, and 53% compared to healthy trees. Fruits of symptomatic branches of lemons were 4.22% lighter and the number of dropped fruits did not correlate with symptom severity. Flushing on symptomatic branches started earlier by 15 to 55 days as compared to the healthy branches of lemon and orange. On diseased trees, vegetative and reproductive shoots respectively increased by 24.5% and 17.5% on lemon and by 67.2% and 70.6% on sweet orange, but fruit set was reduced by 12.9% and 19.7% on lemon and orange trees, respectively. ACP reproduced similarly on all tested plants.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The fast symptom progress, significant yield reduction, and earlier flushing on diseased trees, providing conditions highly favorable for the pathogen to spread, reinforce the need of prompt diseased tree removal and frequent ACP preventive control to manage HLB in lemons as in any other citrus crop.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2022.1005557","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]],"date-time":"2022-12-05T02:21:16Z","timestamp":1670206876000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Impacts of huanglongbing on fruit yield and quality and on flushing dynamics of Sicilian lemon trees"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Juan Camilo","family":"Cifuentes-Arenas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hermes Teixeira","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laudecir Lemos","family":"Raiol-J\u00fanior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Everton Vieira","family":"de Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniela","family":"Kharfan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e9 Lu\u00eds","family":"Creste","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerardo","family":"Gastaminza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hern\u00e1n","family":"Salas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renato Beozzo","family":"Bassanezi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ant\u00f4nio Juliano","family":"Ayres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Silvio Aparecido","family":"Lopes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.20900\/cbgg20190018","article-title":"An overview on citrus mal secco disease: Approaches and strategies to select tolerant genotypes in c. limon","volume":"1","author":"Abbate","year":"2019","journal-title":"Crop Breeding Genet. Genomics"},{"key":"B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.3923\/ppj.2010.56.64","article-title":"Sequence of anatomical symptom observations in citrus affected with huanglongbing disease","volume":"9","author":"Achor","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plant Pathol. J."},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2022.868831","article-title":"Advances in citrus flowering: A review","volume":"13","author":"Agust\u00ed","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1127\/0941-2948\/2013\/0507","article-title":"K\u00f6ppen\u2019s climate classification map for Brazil","volume":"22","author":"Alvares","year":"2013","journal-title":"Meteorol. Z."},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1007\/s11829-017-9555-z","article-title":"Does the scion or rootstock of citrus sp. affect the feeding and biology of Diaphorina citri kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae)","volume":"12","author":"Alves","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arthropod. Plant Interact."},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1303\/jjaez.2004.207","article-title":"Survival of asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri kuwayama adults under winter temperature conditions in central and south Kyushu","volume":"48","author":"Ashihara","year":"2004","journal-title":"Japanese J. Appl. Entomol. Zool."},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1021\/jf9031958","article-title":"Effect of liberibacter infection (Huanglongbing disease) of citrus on orange fruit physiology and fruit\/fruit juice quality: chemical and physical analyses","volume":"58","author":"Baldwin","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-812163-4.00005-X","article-title":"Commercial scion varieties","volume-title":"The genus citrus","author":"Barry","year":"2020"},{"key":"B9","first-page":"31","article-title":"Progress of huanglongbing severity and damage in sweet orange orchards and its implications for the disease management","volume":"1","author":"Bassanezi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Citrus Am."},{"key":"B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1007\/s40858-020-00343-y","article-title":"Overview of citrus huanglongbing spread and management strategies in Brazil","volume":"45","author":"Bassanezi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trop. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1007\/s10658-011-9779-1","article-title":"Yield loss caused by huanglongbing in different sweet orange cultivars in s\u00e3o paulo, Brazil","volume":"130","author":"Bassanezi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur. J. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-03-12-0314-RE","article-title":"Efficacy of area-wide inoculum reduction and vector control on temporal progress of huanglongbing in young sweet orange plantings","volume":"97","author":"Bassanezi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plant Dis."},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1007\/s10658-009-9506-3","article-title":"Effects of huanglongbing on fruit quality of sweet orange cultivars in Brazil","volume":"125","author":"Bassanezi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur. J. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v067.i01","article-title":"Fitting linear mixed-effects models using lme4","volume":"67","author":"Bates","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Stat. Software"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1590\/S1982-56762009000300001","article-title":"Base cient\u00edfica para a erradica\u00e7\u00e3o de plantas sintom\u00e1ticas e assintom\u00e1ticas de huanglongbing (HLB, greening) visando o controle efetivo da doen\u00e7a","volume":"34","author":"Belasque J\u00fanior","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trop. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.21273\/JASHS.110.6.840","article-title":"Annual root growth pattern of young citrus trees in relation to shoot growth, soil temperature, and soil water content","volume":"110","author":"Bevington","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc Hortic. Sci."},{"key":"B17","first-page":"7","article-title":"Huanglongbing: a destructive, newly-emerging, century-old disease of citrus","volume":"88","author":"Bov\u00e9","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.8932","article-title":"Putative biotic drivers of plant phenology: With special reference to pathogens and deciduousness","volume":"12","author":"Burdon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scienta.2021.110358","article-title":"Modeling seasonal flushing and shoot growth on different citrus scion-rootstock combinations","volume":"288","author":"Carvalho","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Hortic. (Amsterdam)."},{"key":"B20","unstructured":"Carvalho deW. S. G.\n          Influ\u00eancia da defici\u00eancia h\u00eddrica na brota\u00e7\u00e3o de laranjeira \u201cVal\u00eancia\u201d infectada por candidatus liberibacter asiaticus e na aquisi\u00e7\u00e3o da bact\u00e9ria por diaphorina citri2022"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0233014","article-title":"Optimization of sampling and monitoring of vegetative flushing in citrus orchards","volume":"15","author":"Carvalho de","year":"2020","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"B22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.5070\/c523k2f1d4","article-title":"Spread of greening by Trioza erytreae (Del guercio) in Swaziland","volume":"6","author":"Catling","year":"1974","journal-title":"Int. Organ. Citrus Virol. Conf. Proc."},{"key":"B23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1653\/024.095.0210","article-title":"Detection of \u2018Candidatus liberibacter asiaticus\u2019 in Cacopsylla (Psylla) citrisuga (Hemiptera: Psyllidae)","volume":"95","author":"Cen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Florida Entomol."},{"key":"B24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6585","DOI":"10.1021\/jf5017434","article-title":"Metabolite signature of Candidatus liberibacter asiaticus infection in two citrus varieties","volume":"62","author":"Chin","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"key":"B25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0190563","article-title":"Citrus flush shoot ontogeny modulates biotic potential of Diaphorina citri","volume":"13","author":"Cifuentes-Arenas","year":"2018","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.21273\/HORTSCI.48.7.920","article-title":"Carbohydrate and nutritional responses to stem girdling and drought stress with respect to understanding symptoms of huanglongbing in citrus","volume":"48","author":"Cim\u00f2","year":"2013","journal-title":"HortScience"},{"key":"B27","unstructured":"CocaroC.\n          Lim\u00f3n argentino: el messi de la fruticultu nacional. rev. InterNos2021"},{"key":"B28","unstructured":"Core TeamR.\n          R: A language and environment for statistical computing2020"},{"key":"B29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2018.01976","article-title":"Effect of huanglongbing or greening disease on orange juice quality, a review","volume":"9","author":"Dala-Paula","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"B30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lwt.2018.01.083","article-title":"Active taste compounds in juice from oranges symptomatic for huanglongbing (HLB) citrus greening disease","volume":"91","author":"Dala Paula","year":"2018","journal-title":"LWT - Food Sci. Technol."},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scienta.2014.05.011","article-title":"Roots are important sources of carbohydrates during flowering and fruiting in \u201cValencia\u201d sweet orange trees with varying fruit load","volume":"174","author":"Dovis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci. Hortic. (Amsterdam)."},{"key":"B32","unstructured":"EPPO global database2022"},{"key":"B33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1080\/0021213X.1988.10677097","article-title":"Effects of girdling on the differentiation of inflorescence types and fruit set in \u2018Shamouti\u2019 orange trees","volume":"37","author":"Erner","year":"1988","journal-title":"Isr. J. Bot."},{"key":"B34","first-page":"195","article-title":"Yield loss caused by Candidatus liberibacter asiaticus in Persian lime, in Yucatan Mexico","volume":"33","author":"Flores-S\u00e1nchez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rev. Mex. Fitopatol."},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1094\/PHYTO-100-9-0949","article-title":"Early events of citrus greening (Huanglongbing) disease development at the ultrastructural level","volume":"100","author":"Folimonova","year":"2010","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1346","DOI":"10.1094\/PHYTO-99-12-1346","article-title":"Examination of the responses of different genotypes of citrus to huanglongbing (citrus greening) under different conditions","volume":"99","author":"Folimonova","year":"2009","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"B37","volume-title":"Situa\u00e7\u00e3o do greening no cintur\u00e3o citr\u00edcola de s\u00e3o paulo e Tri\u00e2ngulo\/Sudoeste de minas gerais em 2021 e a\u00e7\u00f5es de manejo","year":"2021"},{"key":"B38","volume-title":"Tree inventory and orange crop forecast for the S\u00e3o Paulo and west\/southwest Minas Gerais citrus belt","year":"2022"},{"key":"B39","first-page":"12","article-title":"Poda del limonero (1ra. parte)","volume":"2","author":"Garc\u00eda","year":"2001","journal-title":"Horiz. Agroaliment."},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-01-13-0024-RE","article-title":"Presymptomatic fibrous root decline in citrus trees caused by huanglongbing and potential interaction with Phytophthora spp","volume":"97","author":"Graham","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plant Dis."},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2009.09.022","article-title":"Targeting excessive free radicals with peels and juices of citrus fruits: Grapefruit, lemon, lime and orange","volume":"48","author":"Guimar\u00e3es","year":"2010","journal-title":"Food Chem. Toxicol."},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.21273\/HORTTECH03830-17","article-title":"The effect of huanglongbing on young citrus tree water use","volume":"27","author":"Hamido","year":"2017","journal-title":"Horttechnology"},{"key":"B43","volume-title":"Laboratory manual: Procedures for analysis of citrus products","year":"2018"},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1111\/ppa.12109","article-title":"Association of \u2018Candidatus liberibacter asiaticus\u2019 root infection, but not phloem plugging with root loss on huanglongbing-affected trees prior to appearance of foliar symptoms","volume":"63","author":"Johnson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Plant Pathol."},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/ppl.13662","article-title":"Citrus photosynthesis and morphology acclimate to phloem-affecting huanglongbing disease at the leaf and shoot levels","volume":"174","author":"Keeley","year":"2022","journal-title":"Physiol. Plant"},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-011-3700-3","volume-title":"Citrus processing, quality control and technology","author":"Kimball","year":"1991"},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.10520\/AJA03701263_1582","article-title":"Effect of temperature on expression of greening disease symptoms and inactivation of the pathogen of the pathogen in eureka lemon","volume":"20","author":"Labuschagne","year":"1988","journal-title":"Phytophylactica"},{"key":"B48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1094\/PHYTO-99-2-0139","article-title":"Quantitative distribution of \u2018Candidatus liberibacter asiaticus\u2019 in citrus plants with citrus huanglongbing","volume":"99","author":"Li","year":"2009","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"B49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2367","DOI":"10.1094\/PHYTO-02-21-0076-R","article-title":"Protocol for successful transmission of \u2018Candidatus liberibacter asiaticus\u2019 from citrus to citrus using Diaphorina citri","volume":"111","author":"Lopes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"B50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1007\/s10658-007-9173-1","article-title":"Ineffectiveness of pruning to control citrus huanglongbing caused by Candidatus liberibacter americanus","volume":"119","author":"Lopes","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur. J. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"B51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-06-16-0859-RE","article-title":"Seasonal variation of \u2018Candidatus liberibacter asiaticus\u2019 titers in new shoots of citrus in distinct environments","volume":"101","author":"Lopes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Plant Dis."},{"key":"B52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2015.00285","article-title":"Stem girdling evidences a trade-off between cambial activity and sprouting and dramatically reduces plant transpiration due to feedback inhibition of photosynthesis and hormone signaling","volume":"6","author":"L\u00f3pez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"B53","volume-title":"The study of plant disease epidemics","author":"Madden","year":"2007"},{"key":"B54","first-page":"259","article-title":"The influence of temperature and light on the vegetative development of citrus trees","author":"Mendel","year":"1969"},{"key":"B55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-93-9-0852","article-title":"Mal secco disease caused by Phoma tracheiphila: A potential threat to lemon production worldwide","volume":"93","author":"Migheli","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plant Dis."},{"key":"B56","volume-title":"Evolu\u00e7\u00e3o dos sintomas de Huanglongbing em laranjeiras jovens: rela\u00e7\u00e3o com \u00e9poca do ano, fenologia das plantas, flutua\u00e7\u00e3o populacional de Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) e medidas de controle do vetor","author":"Montesino","year":"2011"},{"key":"B57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4321","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/8.19.4321","article-title":"Rapid isolation of high molecular weight plant DNA","volume":"8","author":"Murray","year":"1980","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"B58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0067442","article-title":"Study on citrus response to huanglongbing highlights a down-regulation of defense-related proteins in lemon plants upon \u2018Ca. liberibacter asiaticus\u2019 infection","volume":"8","author":"Nwugo","year":"2013","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"B59","unstructured":"PanccioniT. M.\n          Caracteriza\u00e7\u00e3o dos sintomas de HLB e da infec\u00e7\u00e3o por candidatus liberibacter asiaticus em lim\u00e3o verdadeiro2015"},{"key":"B60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1603\/EN09216","article-title":"Responses of the Asian citrus psyllid to volatiles emitted by the flushing shoots of its rutaceous host plants","volume":"39","author":"Patt","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Entomol."},{"key":"B61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1653\/0015-4040(2008)091[0036:CFPDCH]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Citrus flushing patterns, Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) populations and parasitism by Tamarixia radiata (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) in Puerto Rico","volume":"91","author":"Pluke","year":"2008","journal-title":"Florida Entomol."},{"key":"B62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1094\/PHYTO-07-21-0293-FI","article-title":"Early physiological plant response and systemic effects of huanglongbing infection in split root plants","volume":"112","author":"Pulici","year":"2022","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"B63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1711","DOI":"10.1094\/PHYTO-12-20-0559-R","article-title":"Modeling \u2018Candidatus liberibacter asiaticus\u2019 movement within citrus plants","volume":"111","author":"Raiol-J\u00fanior","year":"2021","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"B64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-01-20-0158-RE","article-title":"Evidence that \u2018Candidatus liberibacter asiaticus\u2019 moves predominantly toward new tissue growth in citrus plants","volume":"105","author":"Raiol-J\u00fanior","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plant Dis."},{"key":"B65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1858","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-03-16-0271-RE","article-title":"Long-term field evaluation reveals huanglongbing resistance in Ctrus relatives","volume":"100","author":"Ramadugu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plant Dis."},{"key":"B66","volume-title":"Quality control manual for citrus processing plants","author":"Redd","year":"1986"},{"key":"B67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/27.4.527","article-title":"Girdling effects on fruit set and quantum yield efficiency of PSII in two citrus cultivars","volume":"27","author":"Rivas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Tree Physiol."},{"key":"B68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.29312\/remexca.v8i5.111","article-title":"Effect of HLB on Mexican key lime yield in colima, Mexico","volume":"8","author":"Robles-Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rev. Mex. Cienc. Agr\u00edcolas"},{"key":"B69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.2089","article-title":"NIH Image to ImageJ: 25 years of image analysis","volume":"9","author":"Schneider","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat. Methods"},{"key":"B70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1094\/Phyto-67-1051","article-title":"The effect of nitrogen fertilization on the expression of slow-mildewing resistance in Knox wheat","volume":"77","author":"Shaner","year":"1977","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"B71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2021.685679","article-title":"Specific physiological and anatomical traits associated with polyploidy and better detoxification processes contribute to improved huanglongbing tolerance of the Persian lime compared with the Mexican lime","volume":"12","author":"Sivager","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"B72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/AP06087","article-title":"Failure of Phyllosticta citricarpa pycnidiospores to infect eureka lemon leaf litter","volume":"36","author":"Truter","year":"2007","journal-title":"Australas. Plant Pathol."},{"key":"B73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1094\/PDIS-02-11-0104","article-title":"Lack of evidence for seed transmission of 'Candidatus liberibacter africanus\u2019 associated with greening (Huanglongbing) in citrus in south Africa","volume":"95","author":"van Vuuren","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plant Dis."},{"key":"B74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2004.11.007","article-title":"Water use of Thompson seedless grapevines as affected by the application of gibberellic acid (GA3) and trunk girdling - practices to increase berry size","volume":"129","author":"Williams","year":"2005","journal-title":"Agric. For. Meteorol."},{"key":"B75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1038\/nature25447","article-title":"Genomics of the origin and evolution of citrus","volume":"554","author":"Wu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"B76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1590\/S1519-566X2001000100025","article-title":"Flutua\u00e7\u00e3o populacional de Diaphorina citri kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) em pomares de citros na regi\u00e3o norte do estado de s\u00e3o paulo","volume":"30","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neotrop. Entomol."}],"container-title":["Frontiers in Plant Science"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpls.2022.1005557\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]],"date-time":"2022-12-05T02:21:27Z","timestamp":1670206887000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpls.2022.1005557\/full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]]},"references-count":76,"alternative-id":["10.3389\/fpls.2022.1005557"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpls.2022.1005557","relation":{},"ISSN":["1664-462X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1664-462X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,5]]},"article-number":"1005557"}}