{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T06:18:31Z","timestamp":1783491511649,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Frontiers Media SA","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1783468800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["frontiersin.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Front. Plant Sci."],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Continuous tobacco cropping leads to reduced nutrient bioavailability, severe autotoxicity, and disrupts the rhizosphere microbial balance, ultimately reducing leaf yield and quality. Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can promote plant growth by enhancing nutrient uptake and modulating soil microbial communities.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study investigated the mechanisms underlying growth inhibition in consecutively cropped soils and evaluated the potential of AMF to alleviate such cropping stress through a pot experiment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Compared with non-inoculated plants, AMF inoculation significantly improved photosynthetic parameters, agronomic traits, and biomass during the vigorous growth stage. It also increased antioxidant enzyme activities in both leaves and roots, elevated soil enzyme activities (catalase, sucrase, polyphenol oxidase), and enhanced soil nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium content. Furthermore, AMF inoculation enriched soil microbial diversity, particularly increasing the abundance of\n                      <jats:italic>Lysobacter<\/jats:italic>\n                      , and exerted stronger effects on the fungal community than bacteria. AMF inoculation also reduced concentrations of allelopathic compounds in soil, including hydroxybenzoic acid, vanillic acid, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, and myristic acid. In contrast, tobacco grown in consecutively cropped soils exhibited decreased photosynthetic performance, root growth, biomass, and reduced enzyme activities, including CAT, PAL and SOD in leaves and SOD, CAT, PAL and POD in roots.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Overall, continuous cropping negatively affects tobacco growth and soil homeostasis, whereas AMF inoculation promotes plant growth, mitigates allelopathic stressors associated with continuous cropping, and significantly improves soil chemical properties and microbial abundance and functionality.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2026.1827990","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T05:54:58Z","timestamp":1783490098000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Effects of AMF on tobacco growth in continuous cropping soils: impacts on soil chemical properties and rhizosphere microbial diversity"],"prefix":"10.3389","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Jiangyuan","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Tobacco Science, Yunnan Agricultural University","place":["Kunming, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junying","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences","place":["Kunming, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xingyan","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Tobacco Science, Yunnan Agricultural University","place":["Kunming, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinchun","family":"Niu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Tobacco Science, Yunnan Agricultural University","place":["Kunming, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaopeng","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences","place":["Kunming, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fuzhao","family":"Nian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Tobacco Science, Yunnan Agricultural University","place":["Kunming, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Han","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Weishan County Branch of Dali Tobacco Company","place":["Dali, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ningbo","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Weishan County Branch of Dali Tobacco Company","place":["Dali, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shanqin","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Weishan County Branch of Dali Tobacco Company","place":["Dali, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiabin","family":"Dong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zhongke Biotechnology (Yunnan) Co., Ltd.","place":["Jianshui, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lili","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sichuan Tobacco Company, Panzhihua Branch","place":["Panzhihua, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Quanru","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Luzhou Branch of Sichuan Provincial Tobacco Company","place":["Luzhou, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yating","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Tobacco Science, Yunnan Agricultural University","place":["Kunming, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Di","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Tobacco Science, Yunnan Agricultural University","place":["Kunming, China"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1965","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.inpa.2018.04.004","article-title":"Effect of selenium application on phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity, phenol leakage and total phenolic content in garlic (Allium sativum L.) under NaCl stress","volume":"5","author":"Astaneh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Inf. 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